The document describes an online railway reservation system project completed by Prince Kumar for his Database and Web Database Systems module. It includes a certificate signed by Prince Kumar and his module lecturer, Ms. Sulekh Sharma, acknowledging completion of the individual assignment. It also includes an acknowledgement from Prince Kumar thanking various people and organizations for their support during the project. The table of contents provides an overview of the sections in the project report, which describe aspects of designing and developing the online railway reservation system such as entity relationship diagrams, database design, form design, and database queries.
This is a project documentation titled: Online Railway Reservation System.
This documentation was submitted by me as my assignment in my 6th sem (2013) in APIIT SD INDIA, Panipat along with a full-fledged working system i.e., a website built using ASP.NET & SQL SERVER 2008
This document provides an overview of a proposed railway reservation system project. The goals are to automate the reservation process and make it more efficient and fast. The system will include modules for train schedules, seat allocation, fare calculation, and administration features. It aims to provide security, accuracy, and reduce manual work while giving users and administrators a friendly interface. The software will use Visual Basic and MS Access, and require at least 512MB RAM and 20GB hard disk on Windows OS.
This is a presantation on railway reservation system project in php. project report and source code will be available soon . you can find it at www.avhishekblog.wordpress.com . hope this is useful to you
This document certifies that six students - Debanjan Ghosal, Anusrita Dey Sarkar, Arnab Sengupta, Oyindrila Bhattacharjee, Dwaipayan Sinha, and Priyanka Kashyap - completed a project on an Online Railway Reservation System under the guidance of Mr. Sandip Adhikary for their Bachelor of Computer Application degree. It thanks their subject teacher Mr. Adhikary and other faculty members for their guidance and support in completing the project. It also provides details about the hardware, software, user interface, and operating system used in developing the project.
This document describes an online reservation system created by Rakesh Kunwar for railway ticket reservations and cancellations. It allows passengers to reserve and cancel seats on trains through a computerized system, which is more efficient than handling the vast Indian railway system manually. The system securely stores train, passenger, and reservation information and generates tickets and reports.
Railway Reservation System - Requirement EngineeringDanish Javed
It's a presentation which is dealing with the requirements of the railway ticket reservation system with all details.
Topic: Requirement Engineering in Software Engineering
The document describes an online bus ticket reservation system that allows customers to book tickets, check availability, and track reservations online instead of having to visit booking counters in person. It includes requirements for functionality like maintaining customer profiles and booking details in a database, calculating fares automatically based on distance and age, and providing search, booking and cancellation features for employees to manage reservations. Tables to store information about buses, routes, bookings and more are also outlined.
This document describes a project to develop a railway reservation system. It was created by three students - Koyel Majumdar, Rina Paul, and Lagnajita Halder - for their master's degree program. The system will allow users to search train schedules, make reservations, check reservation status, and cancel reservations online. It aims to improve on previous manual paper-based systems by providing an automated digital system accessible from multiple locations. The document outlines the project scope, user requirements, hardware and software needs, and security considerations for the new railway reservation system.
This is a project documentation titled: Online Railway Reservation System.
This documentation was submitted by me as my assignment in my 6th sem (2013) in APIIT SD INDIA, Panipat along with a full-fledged working system i.e., a website built using ASP.NET & SQL SERVER 2008
This document provides an overview of a proposed railway reservation system project. The goals are to automate the reservation process and make it more efficient and fast. The system will include modules for train schedules, seat allocation, fare calculation, and administration features. It aims to provide security, accuracy, and reduce manual work while giving users and administrators a friendly interface. The software will use Visual Basic and MS Access, and require at least 512MB RAM and 20GB hard disk on Windows OS.
This is a presantation on railway reservation system project in php. project report and source code will be available soon . you can find it at www.avhishekblog.wordpress.com . hope this is useful to you
This document certifies that six students - Debanjan Ghosal, Anusrita Dey Sarkar, Arnab Sengupta, Oyindrila Bhattacharjee, Dwaipayan Sinha, and Priyanka Kashyap - completed a project on an Online Railway Reservation System under the guidance of Mr. Sandip Adhikary for their Bachelor of Computer Application degree. It thanks their subject teacher Mr. Adhikary and other faculty members for their guidance and support in completing the project. It also provides details about the hardware, software, user interface, and operating system used in developing the project.
This document describes an online reservation system created by Rakesh Kunwar for railway ticket reservations and cancellations. It allows passengers to reserve and cancel seats on trains through a computerized system, which is more efficient than handling the vast Indian railway system manually. The system securely stores train, passenger, and reservation information and generates tickets and reports.
Railway Reservation System - Requirement EngineeringDanish Javed
It's a presentation which is dealing with the requirements of the railway ticket reservation system with all details.
Topic: Requirement Engineering in Software Engineering
The document describes an online bus ticket reservation system that allows customers to book tickets, check availability, and track reservations online instead of having to visit booking counters in person. It includes requirements for functionality like maintaining customer profiles and booking details in a database, calculating fares automatically based on distance and age, and providing search, booking and cancellation features for employees to manage reservations. Tables to store information about buses, routes, bookings and more are also outlined.
This document describes a project to develop a railway reservation system. It was created by three students - Koyel Majumdar, Rina Paul, and Lagnajita Halder - for their master's degree program. The system will allow users to search train schedules, make reservations, check reservation status, and cancel reservations online. It aims to improve on previous manual paper-based systems by providing an automated digital system accessible from multiple locations. The document outlines the project scope, user requirements, hardware and software needs, and security considerations for the new railway reservation system.
This document describes a railway reservation system project created by three computer engineering students. It includes requirements, UML diagrams, and an abstract. The functional requirements are secure registration, payment, and account management. Non-functional requirements include performance, quality, and security. Technical requirements include using a browser, Apache server, MySQL, PHP, JavaScript, HTML and CSS. UML diagrams created for the project include class, object, use case, activity, statechart, sequence, collaboration, deployment, and package diagrams. These diagrams model different aspects of the railway reservation system.
This document describes an online railway reservation system. It includes sections on the problem statement, functions for users and administrators, database tables and normalization, triggers, and snapshots. The problem statement indicates the system needs to store and retrieve transaction information about rail travel. Sections on functions list features like ticket booking, checking status, and cancellation for users, and adding/removing trains and users for administrators. Tables shown include users, trains, tickets, and payments, along with normalization to third normal form. Triggers are described to update fields when payment is made or an account is cancelled/created.
Tourism is a big growth business in all countries. Bus Reservation System deals with maintenance of records details of each passenger. It also includes maintenance of information such as timetable and details in each bus.
Railway Reservation system Case study of oracle db by cj datememonsana
The document describes the design of a database for a railway reservation system. It includes:
1) Conceptual design with entities like trains, passenger details, and ticket booking/cancellation.
2) Logical design showing normalization into tables like Trains, Train_Status, Passengers.
3) Physical design implementing the schema and sample screens in Oracle database.
4) Procedures for booking and cancelling tickets by updating relevant tables.
The document outlines requirements for a railway reservation system. The system would allow customers to view train schedules and availability, reserve tickets, pay for reservations, and cancel tickets. It describes functions for maintaining train data, the reservation process, billing, and cancellation. The system needs to be reliable, available, and secure. Development will use Visual Basic for the front end and MS Access for the back end, with approval required from the Ministry of Railways.
Documentation of railway reservation systemSandip Murari
The document presents a feasibility study for a proposed railway reservation system project.
It outlines the key steps in conducting a feasibility study: describing candidate systems, evaluating their performance and costs, weighing the options, and selecting the best system.
The study considers important feasibility factors like economic, technical, and behavioral considerations to determine if the project is viable.
The document describes a railway reservation system that allows users to perform enquiries, reservations, cancellations, and check statuses. It outlines essential parameters like train details, passenger information, and stations. The reservation process acquires passenger details, checks seat availability, and issues tickets if available. Cancellations remove tickets if the number is valid, and enquiries display appropriate train information. Statuses show if a reservation is reserved or not reserved. The system utilizes structures, files, arrays of strings, and pointers.
This document presents a railway reservation system. It discusses how the reservation system works and the entities involved like customers, employees, trains, stations, tickets etc. It outlines the features, limitations, and requirements of the system. Logical data models are presented for each entity like tables for customer, employee, ticket etc with attributes. The document also includes data flow diagrams and ER diagram to represent flow of data and relationships between entities in the system.
railway reservation software documentaionJoveria Beg
The document provides an overview of the requirements for an online railway reservation software system. It discusses the need to specify functionality, external interfaces, performance, attributes, and design constraints. It also outlines some key components of the system including an ER diagram describing the relationships between entities like customers, trains, seats, tickets; a structure chart categorizing different levels; and data flow diagrams showing the flow of data between processes.
This document summarizes a student's term paper on an object-oriented programming course project involving a railway reservation system developed in C++. The paper includes sections on the proposed system, system development life cycle, source code, testing, data flow diagram, advantages, and hardware/software requirements. Key aspects of the railway reservation system project include using object-oriented programming principles in C++ and following standard phases of the system development life cycle.
Airline Reservation System - Software EngineeringDrishti Bhalla
The document describes an airline reservation system project created by three students. The objective of the project is to design software that automates major airline operations like online flight booking and ticket reservation. The proposed reservation system allows users to search for flights between cities, book seats, check flight status, manage user accounts, and complete web check-ins. It uses a linear sequential development model and stores data in backend Microsoft Access relations to manage passenger, reservation, flight, and payment information.
This is my college final field work report about online cab booking system. In this online cab booking how it works and some suggestions , analysis about cab booking . All information is in the report. ..
Thank you..
Project report RAILWAY TICKET RESERVATION SYSTEM SADNitesh Singh
This document provides a project report on developing a railway ticket reservation system. It includes sections that outline the system's requirements and functions for booking and cancelling tickets, checking PNR status and train details. It also includes data flow diagrams, decision tables, a decision tree, sequence diagram, use case diagram, activity diagram, structure chart, and Ishikawa diagram to model and design the system. Key terms used in the system like PNR, DFD, e-ticket, and i-ticket are defined in a glossary.
Here are the key steps for how events work in creating an account:
1. The user clicks on the "Create Account" button, which triggers the btnCAcc_Click event.
2. This event handler method gets the text values from the email, password, and confirm password textboxes.
3. It validates that the email is in a valid format, passwords match, required fields are filled, etc.
4. If validation passes, it inserts a new record into the Users table in the database with the email and encrypted password.
5. It would then redirect the user to the login page upon successful account creation.
6. The txtEmailid_TextChanged event is used to
This document describes the design and implementation of an online bus ticket booking system. It includes entity relationship diagrams and data flow diagrams to model the system. The system allows users to register accounts, view bus schedules and book tickets online. It also allows administrators to manage bus routes, timetables and fares. The system was developed using C# and SQL Server for the backend database. Screenshots of some of the web pages like the register, login, change password, add bus and add route pages are included.
The document provides a software requirement specification for an online railway reservation system called Reserve-All. It outlines the following key points:
1. The system will provide features for user registration and login, train and seat availability inquiries, ticket booking including Tatkal tickets, cancellation and refund facilities, and transaction history.
2. The admin requirements include user database management, payment management, and syncing with the official railway reservation system.
3. The user needs basic computer and internet knowledge. The system requires a secure internet connection and Java-enabled browser.
4. The performance goals are a response time of around 2 seconds and handling over 1,000 concurrent users. Security and fault tolerance are also design constraints.
Online reservation system project report(web development)Prachiverma50
This document is an end term report for an online train and flight reservation system project created by four students. It includes sections describing the background and objectives of the project, a description of the project and work division, implementation details for various modules, technologies used, and a SWOT analysis. The project allows users to book train and flight tickets online by selecting travel details such as destination, date, class, and payment method. It was created using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and includes modules for booking tickets, contact, account information, and admin functions.
The document outlines the requirements for a railway reservation system. It includes sections on the overall description, functional requirements, non-functional requirements, and diagrams. The system will allow users to search for trains between destinations, select a train, review details and passengers, pay, and cancel reservations. It aims to automate the reservation process and provide 24/7 availability while meeting security, reliability, and maintainability standards. Diagrams including use case, class, and sequence diagrams will model the system functionality and interactions.
Synopsis for Online Railway Railway Reservation SystemZainabNoorGul
This document proposes an online railway management system to reduce paperwork, improve efficiency and provide online services. It aims to automate reservation status, provide online payment and a user-friendly interface for administrators, reservation counters and passengers. The system will use Visual Studio, SQL Server, ASP.NET, C#, HTML, CSS and JavaScript. It is estimated to take 15 weeks to implement through requirements analysis, design, coding, testing and implementation phases.
This document describes a railway reservation system project created by three computer engineering students. It includes requirements, UML diagrams, and an abstract. The functional requirements are secure registration, payment, and account management. Non-functional requirements include performance, quality, and security. Technical requirements include using a browser, Apache server, MySQL, PHP, JavaScript, HTML and CSS. UML diagrams created for the project include class, object, use case, activity, statechart, sequence, collaboration, deployment, and package diagrams. These diagrams model different aspects of the railway reservation system.
This document describes an online railway reservation system. It includes sections on the problem statement, functions for users and administrators, database tables and normalization, triggers, and snapshots. The problem statement indicates the system needs to store and retrieve transaction information about rail travel. Sections on functions list features like ticket booking, checking status, and cancellation for users, and adding/removing trains and users for administrators. Tables shown include users, trains, tickets, and payments, along with normalization to third normal form. Triggers are described to update fields when payment is made or an account is cancelled/created.
Tourism is a big growth business in all countries. Bus Reservation System deals with maintenance of records details of each passenger. It also includes maintenance of information such as timetable and details in each bus.
Railway Reservation system Case study of oracle db by cj datememonsana
The document describes the design of a database for a railway reservation system. It includes:
1) Conceptual design with entities like trains, passenger details, and ticket booking/cancellation.
2) Logical design showing normalization into tables like Trains, Train_Status, Passengers.
3) Physical design implementing the schema and sample screens in Oracle database.
4) Procedures for booking and cancelling tickets by updating relevant tables.
The document outlines requirements for a railway reservation system. The system would allow customers to view train schedules and availability, reserve tickets, pay for reservations, and cancel tickets. It describes functions for maintaining train data, the reservation process, billing, and cancellation. The system needs to be reliable, available, and secure. Development will use Visual Basic for the front end and MS Access for the back end, with approval required from the Ministry of Railways.
Documentation of railway reservation systemSandip Murari
The document presents a feasibility study for a proposed railway reservation system project.
It outlines the key steps in conducting a feasibility study: describing candidate systems, evaluating their performance and costs, weighing the options, and selecting the best system.
The study considers important feasibility factors like economic, technical, and behavioral considerations to determine if the project is viable.
The document describes a railway reservation system that allows users to perform enquiries, reservations, cancellations, and check statuses. It outlines essential parameters like train details, passenger information, and stations. The reservation process acquires passenger details, checks seat availability, and issues tickets if available. Cancellations remove tickets if the number is valid, and enquiries display appropriate train information. Statuses show if a reservation is reserved or not reserved. The system utilizes structures, files, arrays of strings, and pointers.
This document presents a railway reservation system. It discusses how the reservation system works and the entities involved like customers, employees, trains, stations, tickets etc. It outlines the features, limitations, and requirements of the system. Logical data models are presented for each entity like tables for customer, employee, ticket etc with attributes. The document also includes data flow diagrams and ER diagram to represent flow of data and relationships between entities in the system.
railway reservation software documentaionJoveria Beg
The document provides an overview of the requirements for an online railway reservation software system. It discusses the need to specify functionality, external interfaces, performance, attributes, and design constraints. It also outlines some key components of the system including an ER diagram describing the relationships between entities like customers, trains, seats, tickets; a structure chart categorizing different levels; and data flow diagrams showing the flow of data between processes.
This document summarizes a student's term paper on an object-oriented programming course project involving a railway reservation system developed in C++. The paper includes sections on the proposed system, system development life cycle, source code, testing, data flow diagram, advantages, and hardware/software requirements. Key aspects of the railway reservation system project include using object-oriented programming principles in C++ and following standard phases of the system development life cycle.
Airline Reservation System - Software EngineeringDrishti Bhalla
The document describes an airline reservation system project created by three students. The objective of the project is to design software that automates major airline operations like online flight booking and ticket reservation. The proposed reservation system allows users to search for flights between cities, book seats, check flight status, manage user accounts, and complete web check-ins. It uses a linear sequential development model and stores data in backend Microsoft Access relations to manage passenger, reservation, flight, and payment information.
This is my college final field work report about online cab booking system. In this online cab booking how it works and some suggestions , analysis about cab booking . All information is in the report. ..
Thank you..
Project report RAILWAY TICKET RESERVATION SYSTEM SADNitesh Singh
This document provides a project report on developing a railway ticket reservation system. It includes sections that outline the system's requirements and functions for booking and cancelling tickets, checking PNR status and train details. It also includes data flow diagrams, decision tables, a decision tree, sequence diagram, use case diagram, activity diagram, structure chart, and Ishikawa diagram to model and design the system. Key terms used in the system like PNR, DFD, e-ticket, and i-ticket are defined in a glossary.
Here are the key steps for how events work in creating an account:
1. The user clicks on the "Create Account" button, which triggers the btnCAcc_Click event.
2. This event handler method gets the text values from the email, password, and confirm password textboxes.
3. It validates that the email is in a valid format, passwords match, required fields are filled, etc.
4. If validation passes, it inserts a new record into the Users table in the database with the email and encrypted password.
5. It would then redirect the user to the login page upon successful account creation.
6. The txtEmailid_TextChanged event is used to
This document describes the design and implementation of an online bus ticket booking system. It includes entity relationship diagrams and data flow diagrams to model the system. The system allows users to register accounts, view bus schedules and book tickets online. It also allows administrators to manage bus routes, timetables and fares. The system was developed using C# and SQL Server for the backend database. Screenshots of some of the web pages like the register, login, change password, add bus and add route pages are included.
The document provides a software requirement specification for an online railway reservation system called Reserve-All. It outlines the following key points:
1. The system will provide features for user registration and login, train and seat availability inquiries, ticket booking including Tatkal tickets, cancellation and refund facilities, and transaction history.
2. The admin requirements include user database management, payment management, and syncing with the official railway reservation system.
3. The user needs basic computer and internet knowledge. The system requires a secure internet connection and Java-enabled browser.
4. The performance goals are a response time of around 2 seconds and handling over 1,000 concurrent users. Security and fault tolerance are also design constraints.
Online reservation system project report(web development)Prachiverma50
This document is an end term report for an online train and flight reservation system project created by four students. It includes sections describing the background and objectives of the project, a description of the project and work division, implementation details for various modules, technologies used, and a SWOT analysis. The project allows users to book train and flight tickets online by selecting travel details such as destination, date, class, and payment method. It was created using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and includes modules for booking tickets, contact, account information, and admin functions.
The document outlines the requirements for a railway reservation system. It includes sections on the overall description, functional requirements, non-functional requirements, and diagrams. The system will allow users to search for trains between destinations, select a train, review details and passengers, pay, and cancel reservations. It aims to automate the reservation process and provide 24/7 availability while meeting security, reliability, and maintainability standards. Diagrams including use case, class, and sequence diagrams will model the system functionality and interactions.
Synopsis for Online Railway Railway Reservation SystemZainabNoorGul
This document proposes an online railway management system to reduce paperwork, improve efficiency and provide online services. It aims to automate reservation status, provide online payment and a user-friendly interface for administrators, reservation counters and passengers. The system will use Visual Studio, SQL Server, ASP.NET, C#, HTML, CSS and JavaScript. It is estimated to take 15 weeks to implement through requirements analysis, design, coding, testing and implementation phases.
This document summarizes a railway reservation system software project developed in C++. It allows users to search for trains, select one, and reserve tickets by providing details. The project uses classes like address, passenger details, date, and reservation to store relevant information. Functions are defined to input, output, and assign data between objects. The main function implements a menu to allow reservations, queries, cancellations or help.
The document describes an online railway reservation system project submitted by students. It discusses software engineering principles and methods used to develop the system. It includes UML diagrams like use case, class, sequence, and activity diagrams that were created as part of the analysis and design of the system. It also describes testing done on the project in the form of alpha testing.
Airline reservation system documentationSurya Indira
The document is a project report for an Airline Reservation System submitted in partial fulfillment of a Bachelor of Technology degree. It describes the development of a system that allows customers to view available flights and book, modify, or cancel reservations. The system aims to reduce errors and make the reservation process more convenient for customers. Key sections of the report include an introduction, overview of the existing and proposed systems, system analysis, design, implementation, testing, and conclusion.
This document provides details about a project presentation on "Online GSRTC Ticket Reservation" submitted to the Department of Computer Science. It includes personal details of the group members, the project definition and objectives, existing system limitations, need for a new system, hardware and software requirements, system flow chart, ER diagram, use case diagrams, activity diagrams, class diagram, sequence diagrams, collaboration diagram, and data dictionary. The presentation outlines the development of a new online ticket reservation system for GSRTC to address issues with the existing system and provide additional features and convenience to users.
This document contains C++ code for a railway reservation system. It defines classes for login, passenger details, reservations, cancellations, and manages the user interface and database interactions. The main function displays a menu and calls additional functions for administrative tasks like adding/viewing train schedules or passenger details, and user tasks like reservation, cancellation or inquiries. Database files store details, reservations and user login information.
This document outlines a project to develop a railway booking and management system using Oracle 11g. The 6-member team will build the system over 1 month. It will allow online booking, payment, cancellation and refunds. The system will use Oracle 11g database on a Windows server, with a Linux testing platform. Entity relationship diagrams, data flow diagrams and system documentation will be created. The project aims to improve the existing railway reservation system in India.
This document is a project report for the development of an Online Bus Pass System. It was submitted by Patel Reshma K. and Chaudhary Neha B. in fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Computer Engineering from Merchant Engineering College in Gujarat, India. The report describes the development of a web application to allow students to apply for and renew bus passes online as an alternative to the previous manual process, which was time-consuming. It discusses the objectives, technologies used, and features of the system for both administrators and students.
This document describes an ATM system project that was developed using VB.Net and MS Access. The system allows users to withdraw and deposit cash, check balances, and receive receipts for transactions. UML diagrams including use cases, activities, sequences, collaborations and classes were designed to model the system. Functional requirements for the ATM include card reading, PIN entry, cash dispensing, printing receipts, and handling deposits. Non-functional requirements address security, input/output devices and their capacities.
A train ticket is a ticket issued by a railway operator that enables the bearer to travel on the operator's network or a partner's network. Tickets can authorize the bearer to travel a set itinerary at a specific time (common for long-distance railroads), a set itinerary at any time (common for commuter railroads), a set itinerary at multiple times, or an arbitrary itinerary at specific times. The last two categories are often called passes: the former is often sold as a discounted block of trips for commuters; the latter is often sold to vacationers, such as European Eurail passes.
In some countries, like Italy, and some local railways in Germany, conductors are not used. Instead passengers are expected to validate tickets in a special stamping machine before entering the train. A system of coupons that are validated with a special machine exists on the Mumbai Suburban Railway where combinations of coupons of different denominations are used to get the corresponding ticket value.[1] There may or may not be a conductor later on double-checking that correct tickets are actually held. Yet further systems are possible, for example in Japan, the London Underground and in local traffic in Stockholm, the platforms are physically blocked, forcing the acquisition of a ticket before entering the platform.
Some train tickets are available with an option to add bus travel at either end of the train ticketed journey, as part of a wider transport network. For instance, the PLUSBUS scheme in the United Kingdom offers bus travel on an integrated ticket for an additional fee.[2] In Germany, most long distance train tickets include a "city ticket" valid on the public transit system of origin and destination. This is automatically included at no extra charge in all tickets purchased by Bahn Card holders and is indicated on the ticket.[3]train ticket reservation in c.i hope it will be helpful. Railway Reservation System is a complex online distributed transaction application based on client server architecture. The salient features of the software include allowing user from anywhere to do a booking for a journey in any train in any class from anywhere to anywhere; handling reservation, modifications cancellation/refunds.
The document describes the railway reservation system in India and its booking processes. It has two main booking methods: counter booking, which involves booking tickets at reservation counters at stations or other locations, and online booking, which allows people to book tickets from home via the internet with credit cards. It then discusses the functions of the railway reservation system and users/admins. It outlines the hardware, software, and operating system requirements to run the system. Finally, it describes using the spiral software process model to develop the system in an iterative way with a focus on risk analysis and requirements capture.
Here is My final year project Black Book copy for all Final year TY's student. just for a hint how the black book should make. hope this will help you guys for the final year project ;)
(There are many mistakes in this document (uploaded old document), correct them as in your project if referencing this document, can't change document and reupload. mistakes eg, flows in diagram, unwanted content description and many more. i just want to give some ideas that what all content should be there in your Black Book(correct content)).
Tip: try to understant code and do your best and present well even if project is incomplete or not working(just explain functionality and some code(orally i.e don't show code if not asked :) )).
Thank you.
This document describes the development of an e-ticketing system. The key points are:
1. The current manual ticket reservation system is slow and has limited capacity, so an online reservation system was created to improve efficiency.
2. The online system allows for automated ticket booking over the internet to address issues with long queues and limited reservations in the manual process.
3. The system was designed with programming and database techniques to digitize the ticket reservation process in a secure and validated way.
The document is a project report on HDFC Bank submitted by Navjeet Kajal in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Computer Science and Engineering. It provides an overview of HDFC Bank and describes the functional specifications of an online banking system, including login, validation, payment and transfer of money, and transaction reporting. It covers the interface requirements, performance requirements, and definitions for key terms. Data flow diagrams and use case diagrams are also included.
ONLINE CAR SERVICING SYSTEM PROJECT REPORT.pdfKamal Acharya
Our vision is to make ONLINE CAR SERVICING SYSTEM is needed for the country as technology grows fast in the world. The purpose is to develop this project to provide a better solution to the problems that the customers faces. This website will provide customers to reserve their car services from their home or from office. Customer feels hard to send their car for the service, either they need to reserve using mail system or walk in to send their car for service.
At the end of these project, a prototype of justified system will develop which will provide a solution for the identify problem to improve the organizations revenue and performance. This system will be web based system where it is able to conduct an overall process of online registration and bookings too. The data will be stored in keep as privacy for each customer who has register.
This document summarizes a student project on developing a Parking Management System. The system aims to address issues with current parking practices like maintaining paper records and difficulties finding vehicle details. It allows users to securely park vehicles by paying and entering vehicle and owner details. The project uses ASP.NET for the front end, SQL Server for the back end, and an iterative development process. Key modules include storing staff, user, and vehicle records and generating reports on parking details and transactions.
This document provides a certificate for a minor project titled "SMART BOARD (Departmental E-info System)" completed by Rupai Bhadra for their Bachelor of Computer Application degree. The project aimed to develop a digital information system for the computer application department. It includes signatures from the project coordinator, project guide, and external examiner, certifying that the work was completed under their supervision.
This project report describes the development of an online locker management system using J2EE. The system allows bank customers to manage their lockers online, avoiding waiting in queues. It has three user profiles: administrator, customer, and bank staff. The system was created using technologies like JSP, Servlets, JavaScript, HTML and CSS. It saves time for customers and provides a secure online platform for locker management.
AGRARYANS: Farm Equipment Rental System/Based on AgricultureIRJET Journal
This document proposes an online equipment rental system called Agraryans to help farmers rent farm equipment. It describes developing a website that allows farmers and vendors to register, view available equipment, and book rentals. Farmers can browse equipment like tractors, harvesters, and more listed by vendors. The system uses HTML, CSS, Python, and SQL Server for the front-end and back-end development. It aims to address the financial barrier that prevents some farmers from purchasing equipment by providing low-cost rental options. Screenshots show interfaces for managing equipment details, farmer profiles, and booking rental durations. The system aims to make farm equipment rental more convenient and accessible to farmers.
This software project is aimed at automation of online ticket booking. Objective of the project is to develop customize software package for ticket booking.
When we do this task manually then it become very hard to manage the ticket booking .So are developing this system to manage booking of ticket automatically. In this Bus Ticket Booking project we develop the system that can help the user to book their ticket online. In this project we take care of every services related to travelling and online ticket booking .When you start your traveling tour you have to book ticket so we help you in booking your traveling ticket
Its a documentation for an online help desk system. It includes almost every contents of a software development life cycle (SDLC) phase that is required to design a help desk system. It mainly includes Feasibility Report (Technical Feasibility, Operational Feasibility, Operational Feasibility, Schedule Feasibility), Software Methodology, Requirement Analysis and Specification, Investigation Technique, Process Modeling(Context diagram, Data Flow Diagram), Data Modeling (Entity Relationship Diagrams) and the screen designs (storyboards and actual system snapshots).
Thank u :)
ONLINE FOOD ORDER SYSTEM PROJECT REPORT.pdfKamal Acharya
ONLINE FOOD ORDER SYSTEM is a website designed primarily for use in the food delivery industry. This system will allow hotels and restaurants to increase scope of business by reducing the labor cost involved. The system also allows to quickly and easily manage an online menu which customers can browse and use to place orders with just few clicks. Restaurant employees then use these orders through an easy to navigate graphical interface for efficient processing.
This letter is from a parent to their son about getting old. It asks the son to be patient, listen, and care for them as they experience common aging issues like losing eyesight, hearing, mobility and independence. The parent acknowledges they won't be around much longer and hopes their son will be by their side at the end, holding their hand as they face death. They express their love and gratitude for any care the son provides.
Creativity and innovation are important for adapting to changing environments. Creativity involves producing novel and useful ideas while innovation is the successful implementation of creative ideas. Factors that influence creativity include individual characteristics like personality and motivation as well as environmental factors at the group, organizational, and societal levels. Motivation, resources, management practices, group characteristics, and organizational culture can all impact creativity. Pressures and impediments like lack of autonomy or excessive workloads can inhibit creativity while factors like encouragement and support can promote creativity.
This document presents a "Tibetan personality test" consisting of 4 questions. It instructs the reader to answer honestly without looking ahead and write down their answers. The interpretations provided match each answer to different aspects of life like career, love, and money. It encourages the reader to send the message to others for benefits like improvements in life and surprises. However, no evidence is given that the test or its interpretations are scientifically valid.
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Based on the mentioned objectives, our team has chosen SSADM as the methodology which stands for Structured System Analysis and Design which has been justified and compared with other methodologies. Physical and logical designs are designed appropriately and documented accordingly giving crystal clear description. All the requirements of the project have been tried to be met with our best efforts and working criteria.
Professional enterprise and development - IBMPrince Kumar
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• A CV targeted at each vacancy.
• An application letter targeted at each vacancy.
• For each vacancy, prepare questionnaires which will be asked during the interview sessions.
• A reflection of the module.
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Sri Guru Hargobind Ji - Bandi Chor Guru.pdfBalvir Singh
Sri Guru Hargobind Ji (19 June 1595 - 3 March 1644) is revered as the Sixth Nanak.
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afterwards, Guru Arjan was arrested, tortured and killed by order of the Mogul Emperor
Jahangir.
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• As ordered by Guru Arjan Dev Ji, he put on two swords, one indicated his spiritual
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initiated military tradition in the Sikh faith to resist religious persecution, protect
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Sachpazis_Consolidation Settlement Calculation Program-The Python Code and th...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Consolidation Settlement Calculation Program-The Python Code
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Paper Title
Particle Swarm Optimization–Long Short-Term Memory based Channel Estimation with Hybrid Beam Forming Power Transfer in WSN-IoT Applications
Authors
Reginald Jude Sixtus J and Tamilarasi Muthu, Puducherry Technological University, India
Abstract
Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) helps to overcome various difficulties in future technology wireless communications. NOMA, when utilized with millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, channel estimation becomes extremely difficult. For reaping the benefits of the NOMA and mm-Wave combination, effective channel estimation is required. In this paper, we propose an enhanced particle swarm optimization based long short-term memory estimator network (PSOLSTMEstNet), which is a neural network model that can be employed to forecast the bandwidth required in the mm-Wave MIMO network. The prime advantage of the LSTM is that it has the capability of dynamically adapting to the functioning pattern of fluctuating channel state. The LSTM stage with adaptive coding and modulation enhances the BER.PSO algorithm is employed to optimize input weights of LSTM network. The modified algorithm splits the power by channel condition of every single user. Participants will be first sorted into distinct groups depending upon respective channel conditions, using a hybrid beamforming approach. The network characteristics are fine-estimated using PSO-LSTMEstNet after a rough approximation of channels parameters derived from the received data.
Keywords
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Bit Error Rate (BER), mm-Wave, MIMO, NOMA, deep learning, optimization.
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Online Railway Reservation System
1. ASIA PACIFIC INSTITUTE OF
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
DATABASE AND WEB DATABASE SYSTEMS
Module Code: CE00318-2
INDIVIDUAL PROJECT
Submitted By: Submitted To:
Prince Kumar Ms. Sulekh Sharma
PT1082219 Level-2 (Module Lecturer)
COMPUTING
2. CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Prince Kumar of 6th Semester student (Computing Branch) of APIIT SD
INDIA have successfully completed her individual assignment of DWDS module on ‘Online
Railway Reservation System’ with the complete guidance of Ms. Sulekh Sharma.
Prince Kumar (PT1082219) Ms. Sulekh Sharma
Level-2 (Module Lecturer)
COM
3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Around a period of two months I was working hard to achieve my goal. I have strived hard to
complete my assignment. My goal was to give an exceptional and appreciating performance.
Though there were lots of problems I had faced but I moved on and on.
Firstly, I would like to thank APIIT SD INDIA to provide me the opportunity to do
such an assignment. I am very much thankful to my Module Lecturer Ms. Sulekh Sharma. For
her uninterrupted support in the development of the assignment and have enabled me to complete
my assignment on the given period of time. She was always there to listen and to give advice and
she also taught me how to express my ideas and views professionally. I greatly acknowledge the
effective contribution of Director R.K Choudhary, who encouraged me and provided me with all
kinds of conveniences including Ultra modern Library and Computer Lab. I would also like to
thank all our friends, family and everybody else who helped me anyways in our assignment.
Last but not the least; I want to acknowledge all my friends and colleagues who supported me in
my assignment.
Prince Kumar
Level 2
Computing
4. Table of Contents
CERTIFICATE..................................................................................................................................................2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT...................................................................................................................................3
1.0. Introducing Online Railway Reservation System.............................................................................5
2.0. Abstract.............................................................................................................................................5
3.0. Problem Background ........................................................................................................................6
4.0. Proposed Solution.............................................................................................................................6
5.0. Programming Environment...............................................................................................................7
6.0 Entity Relationship Diagram...................................................................................................................8
7.0 Mapping of ERD to Relational Model......................................................................................................9
8.0 Initial Schema........................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.0 Normalization........................................................................................................................................10
10.0 Database Design..................................................................................................................................12
11.0 Table Design.......................................................................................................................................13
12.0 Toolbar................................................................................................................................................16
13.0 Form Design........................................................................................................................................17
14.0 Report..................................................................................................................................................21
15.0 DDL Queries AND Constraints ..........................................................................................................22
16.0 DML Queries ......................................................................................................................................24
17.0 Conclusion ..........................................................................................................................................26
18.0 References.............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
5. 1.0. Introducing Online Railway Reservation System
Technology has transformed many aspects of life in the 21st century, including the way many of
us make train reservations. For example, to make ticketing more convenient for travelers, Indian
Railways* has started an online reservation system, which helps us in booking tickets from the
comfort of our homes or offices. While this is convenient for most people, it has made things
particularly easier for people residing in remote locations.
The system is basically concerned with the reservation and cancellation of railways tickets of the
passenger. The need of this system arose because as is the known fact that India has the largest
railway network in the whole of the world and to handle it manually is quite a tough job. By
computerizing it, we will be able to
overcome many of its limitations
and will be able to make it more
efficient. The handling of data and
records for such a vast system is a
very complex task if done manually
but it can be made easier if the
system is computerized.
This System is basically concerned
with the reservation and cancellation
of railways tickets of the passenger. The need of this system arose because as is the known fact
that India has the largest railway network in the whole of the world and to handle it manually is
quite a tough job. By computerizing it, we will be able to overcome many of its limitations and
will be able to make it more efficient. The handling of data and records for such a vast system is
a very complex task if done manually but it can be made easier if the system is computerized.
The Customers are required to register on the server for getting Access to the database and query
result retrieval. Upon registration, each user has an account which is essentially the ‘view level’
for the customer. The account contains comprehensive information of the user entered during
registration and permits the customer to get access to his past reservations, enquire about travel
fare and availability of seats, make afresh reservations, update his account details, etc.
2.0. Abstract
Railway Reservation System is a complex online distributed transaction application based
on client server architecture. The salient features of the software include allowing user from
anywhere to do a booking for a journey in any train in any class from anywhere to anywhere;
handling reservation, modifications cancellation/refunds.
6. This project is all about the railway reservation online i.e., Software includes allowing
user from anywhere to do a booking for a journey in any train in any class from anywhere to
anywhere; handling reservation, modifications cancellation/refunds.
3.0. Problem Background
In the existing system Reservation is done manually by a user at railway reservation
counters. User has to wait for a long time in the queue to get the reservation. Like this wasting
the time of user and for this lot of man power is required. and lot of paper work is also required.
4.0. Proposed Solution
To avoid all the above pitfalls the system proposed is “Railway Reservation System”. In this all
the reservation process through online. This system saves money, manpower, time. It provides
security compared to existing system.
The basic functions being performed by our system are status, reservation and cancellation.
These functions will be handles with the help of following sub functions:-
It reserves and cancels seats of passenger.
It contains Information about the stations.
It contains information about the trains.
It contains information about the passenger.
It contains the details of reservations fare.
It makes entries for reservation, waiting, cancelled tickets.
It will update for uptime and downtime trains.
The passenger could search for trains from a particular source to destination.
The record of train status includes dates for which tickets can be booked, total number of
seats available, number of seats already booked and waiting slot
How does it work?
Railway Reservation system is to eliminate heavy load paper work by converting it into web
based computer process. This web-based application is completely client - server oriented for
processing
7. 5.0. Programming Environment
Visual Studio .NET2008
Visual Studio .Net is the rapid application development tool for BASIC. Visual Studio .Net
offers complete integration with ASP.NET and enables to drag and drop server controls and
design Web Forms as they should appear when user views them.
ASP.NET programming languages
ASP.NET has been designed to work seamlessly with WYSIWYG HTML editors and other programming
tools, including Microsoft Visual Studio .NET. Not only does this make Web development easier, but it
also provides all the benefits that these tools have to offer, including a GUI that developers can use to
drop server controls onto a Web page and fully integrated debugging support. Developers can choose
from the following two features when creating an ASP.NET application, Web Forms and Web services,
or combine these in any way they see fit.
SQL Server 2008
A database system must provide the following features:
A variety of user interfaces
Physical & Logical data independence
Query optimization
Data integrity
Concurrency control
Backup and recovery
Security and authorization
SQL Server is a Relational Database Management System. The SQL Server relational language
is called Transact-SQL.SQL is asset-oriented language. This means that SQL can query many
rows from one or more tables using just one statement. This feature allows the use of this
language at a logically higher level than procedural languages. Another important property of
SQL is its non- procedurally. SQL contains two sub languages DDL and DML.
8. 6.0 Entity Relationship Diagram
Train
Status
Passenger
user
Route
Station
Start
Has
Book
Has
Has Book
Route
Status
End
S_id S_name
Seat_no
Booking_d
ate
Availibilit
y
Stop_no
Booking
Date
T_no
U_id
U_name
password
P_name
P_age
P_gender
T_no
T_name
T_type
T_Class
1
M
1
M
1
M
1
M
9. List of entity type:
S No. Entity Type Attributes
1. Passenger ticket-id,
pssngr_name,pssngr_age,pssngr_sex,pssngr_seatno,train_id
2. Train Train_no, Train_name, source_id, destination_id, days, no of
seats
3. Train Status No. of seat available, No. of booked seat , Waiting seat,
Booking date.
4. Route Tr_no, St_id, stop_no. , arr_time, dep_time, dis.
5. Station Station_id,Station_ name
6. User User_id,user_name,usr_age,user_email,user_password,user_phn
7.0 Mapping of ERD to Relational Model
13. 10.0 Table Design
Passenger
Passenger Status
The passenger status consisting of
six columns: ticket_id, source_sid,
dest_sid, ticket_class,
pssngr_ticketstatus, train_id
14. Route
Station Route
Station
Ticket Reservation
Route consisting of five columns
Train_no, stop_no, arrival_time (i.e. arrival time
of train), deprt_time (departure time of
train),dist(distance covered by train)
The station route It Consists of station_id ,
train_no , stop_no
Station has two column Station_id , station_name
Ticket Reservation consist of User_id , ticket_id
, train_no , Available_ date , date_status
15. Train
User Registration
Train consists of Train_no, Train_name, Source_sid,
dest_sid , train_type
Registration form of user consists of user_id, user_name,
user_password, user_email, user_address and user_phone.
16. 11.0 Toolbar
(For Logout) – From this user can go back to login page. If user terminates session
then user can easily get on “Login Form”.
(Booking) – For Reservation of ticket. User can book ticket by giving some
Details.
(Train between Stations)- To find no of running train with source id and destination
id.
Contact Us – For Further info about Admin or website handlers or organization
Add Train
Add Route – For adding Route
21. Fig: Train between Stations
13.0 Report
Fig : Users Report
Fig : Show Station
22. 14.0 DDL Queries AND Constraints
Creation of Database
CREATE DATABASE, railway;
Creation Of Table
Ticket Reservation
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ticket_resrv](
[user_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[ticket_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[train_no] [int] NOT NULL,
[date_avialable] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[date_status] [varchar](50) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
Train
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[train](
[train_no] [int] NOT NULL,
[train_name] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[source_sid] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[dest_sid] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[train_type] [varchar](20) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_train] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[train_no] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY
= OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
Train Running Days
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[train_rdays](
[train_no] [int] NOT NULL,
[sun] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[mon] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[tues] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[wed] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[thurs] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[fri] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[sat] [varchar](50) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
23. ALTER TABLE [dbo].[train_rdays] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT
[FK_train_rdays_train] FOREIGN KEY([train_no])
REFERENCES [dbo].[train] ([train_no])
Passenger
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[passenger](
[ticket_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[pssngr_name] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[pssngr_age] [ntext] NOT NULL,
[pssngr_sex] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[pssngr_seatno] [int] NOT NULL,
[train_id] [int] NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
Train AC2_Status
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[trainAC2_status](
[train_no] [int] NOT NULL,
[date_available] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[AC2_reserveseats] [int] NOT NULL,
[AC2_waitingseats] [int] NOT NULL,
[AC2_availableseats] [int] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_trainAC2_status] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[train_no] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY
= OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
User Registration
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[user_registration](
[user_id] [int] NOT NULL,
[user_name] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[user_password] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[user_email] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[user_address] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[user_phone] [int] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_user_registration] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[user_id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY
= OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
24. 15.0 DML Queries
Add Station
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Configuration
Partial Public Class Add_station
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Dim rail As String =
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("database").ConnectionString
Dim con As New SqlConnection(rail)
Public Sub Details()
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
If Page.IsPostBack = False Then
bindata()
End If
End Sub
Public Sub bindata()
con.Open()
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("select * from station", con)
Dim dr As SqlDataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader()
Grid_Station.DataSource = dr
Grid_Station.DataBind()
dr.Close()
con.Close()
End Sub
Protected Sub btn_Submit_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As
EventArgs) Handles btn_Submit.Click
Try
con.Open()
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("insert into station values ('" &
TxtStnt_Id.Text & "','" & TxtStnt_Name.Text & "')", con)
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
con.Close()
MsgBox("Successfully Inserted", MsgBoxStyle.OkCancel)
bindata()
TxtStnt_Id.Text = " "
TxtStnt_Name.Text = " "
Catch ex As SqlException
MsgBox(ex.Message)
End Try
25. End Sub
Private Sub Grid_Station_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As
System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewEditEventArgs) Handles
Grid_Station.RowEditing
Grid_Station.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex
bindata()
End Sub
Private Sub Grid_Station_RowUpdating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As
System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewUpdateEventArgs) Handles
Grid_Station.RowUpdating
Dim row As GridViewRow = Grid_Station.Rows(e.RowIndex)
Dim station_id As String = CInt(CType(row.Cells(0).Controls(0),
TextBox).Text)
Dim station_name As String = CType(row.Cells(1).Controls(0),
TextBox).Text
con.Open()
Dim sql As String = ("update station set station_name='" &
station_name & "' where station_id='" & station_id & "'")
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand(sql, con)
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
con.Close()
Grid_Station.EditIndex = -1
bindata()
MsgBox("Details has been sucessfully updated !!!)")
End Sub
Protected Sub Grid_Station_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object,
ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Grid_Station.SelectedIndexChanged
End Sub
Protected Sub TxtStnt_Id_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As
EventArgs) Handles TxtStnt_Id.TextChanged
End sub
End Class
26. 16.0 Conclusion
The main aim of developing Reservation system is to provide all information that is required by
the users. User friendliness is a must that is the user must get the details without complicated searching
procedures. Other important requirements of software are data security, extensibility and maintainability.
All these features are included in this web application.
The project greatly helped in understanding the various phases in website development and
exposure to a new developer platform MS Visual Studio .Net and database MS SQL Server.