尊敬的 微信汇率:1円 ≈ 0.046166 元 支付宝汇率:1円 ≈ 0.046257元 [退出登录]
SlideShare a Scribd company logo
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Professor Katrina Pritchard
&
Dr Helen Williams
School of Management, Swansea University
The Twilight Zone
Qualitative Research
Support Sessions
Twilight Highlights
This was an in person session and we are sharing
summary slides for those who were unable to attend.
Follow our blog for details on our next session…
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Part 1
• The research interview: the what, the who, the how the hell?
• Common pitfalls of interviewing
• Interview skills: overview
Part 2 (will include a lunch break)
• Interview demonstration (how to get depth)
• Becoming the ‘interviewer’
• Critical Incident Technique(s) (CIT) (a guide)
Part 3
• Interviewing exercise and observations
• Feedback and close
What To Expect
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Why Research Interviews?
• One of the most popular methods of data collection in
qualitative research.
• A dialogic exchange between a researcher-interviewer and
participant(s)-interviewee.
• Interview is seen as a process of knowledge exchange;
knowledge that is revealed by the participant as a result of
“meaningful dialogue” (Dundon & Ryan, 2010, p. 564).
• Increasingly critiqued for being over-simplified, rather than
understood as a craft (e.g., Silverman, 2017).
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
As qualitative researchers, we must consider a number of ethical
implications when it comes to conducting interviews.
• Informed consent
• Right to refuse a question
• Recording rights
• Right to withdraw
• Right to anonymity/confidentiality etc
Further debate focuses on selection of participants, with the
question of how many participants receiving particular attention
(Saunders & Townsend, 2016).
There is a need to think through how the researcher might
engage with different interviewees, from those deemed
vulnerable to the powerful organizational executive.
Ethical Considerations
This Photo by Unknown
Author is licensed under CC
BY-SA
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
• Setting up your interview correctly
• Asking leading questions
• Using judgmental language or tone
• Dealing with ‘talkers’
• Dealing with silent participants
• Managing sensitive topics
• Managing informed consent
• Getting enough depth from your data
• Managing multiple modes (using elicitation tools etc.)
• Interview design does not suit your research’s epistemological commitments
Common Challenges
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Key Interview Skills: An Overview
oDesigning interview questions and structure
oSetting up your interview
oCoaching as opposed to leading your participant
oUsing probes
oActive vs. passive listening
oNavigating emotions
oEnding your interview
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Every participant you interview will be different, this requires some adaptability
in your approach
Neurodiverse participants may require questions to be asked differently (for
example, you may need to be more direct, rather than open and non-specific)
Needs may not be apparent until you are in the interview (have some common
statements up your sleeve to help you here)
Sending materials in advance?
Know when to stop (this should always be participant led).
Adapting to Participant’s Needs
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Researcher safety
Preparing your interview ‘kit
bag’
Logistics (what, when, where
etc.)
Participant communication
(before, during, after)
Before Your Interview…
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
• Depends on your research question
• Generally, start with broad open questions
• Use your probes to help prompt the participant
• Think about the ‘type’ of participant you are interviewing
• You may have to adapt your questions
• 5 – 7 overarching, open questions (this is not about just
asking your research question!)
Designing your interview questions
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
Important to allow your participant space to reflect and
decompress
Make notes about what is said during this time
Repeat setting up steps to reinforce:
• Next steps (what’s going to happen with their data)
• Informed consent
• How to contact you or your research team
The Importance the Debrief
© 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved.
@ProfKPritchard
@HelenCWilliams
@BreakBinaries
helen.c.williams@swansea.ac.uk
k.l.pritchard@swansea.ac.uk

More Related Content

Similar to BBR Twilight Higlights- Interview Training 15JUN23.pptx

Interview Method of Psychology
Interview Method of PsychologyInterview Method of Psychology
Interview Method of Psychology
AngelSophia2
 
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESSQUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
AIMS Education
 
Generating Data in Qualitative Research
Generating Data in Qualitative ResearchGenerating Data in Qualitative Research
Generating Data in Qualitative Research
ashask2003
 
Ch07_Interviews.pptx
Ch07_Interviews.pptxCh07_Interviews.pptx
Ch07_Interviews.pptx
Kumar Biswazit Saha
 
How to choose research Methods
How to choose research MethodsHow to choose research Methods
How to choose research Methods
fadwaangela
 
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
Mamta Bagra
 
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptxMaxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
MarcCollazo1
 
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXQualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
pq5jnhdws9
 
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual InquiryIntroduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
Marc Niola
 
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
akoeljames8543
 
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 CChapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
EstelaJeffery653
 
Mass media research unit 3
Mass media research unit 3Mass media research unit 3
Mass media research unit 3
Shubhangi Mishra
 
Key informant interview
Key informant interviewKey informant interview
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with UsersUser Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
Laura B
 
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silvaInterviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
Self-employed
 
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdfData-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
MaxWell507618
 
business research method chp 7]
business research method  chp 7]business research method  chp 7]
business research method chp 7]
fizza tanvir
 
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & ResearchA Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
Abhishek Kumar
 
Data Collection method in research method
Data Collection method in research methodData Collection method in research method
Data Collection method in research method
AschalewMulugeta3
 
D.interview
D.interviewD.interview
D.interview
DIVYA00001
 

Similar to BBR Twilight Higlights- Interview Training 15JUN23.pptx (20)

Interview Method of Psychology
Interview Method of PsychologyInterview Method of Psychology
Interview Method of Psychology
 
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESSQUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH PROCESS
 
Generating Data in Qualitative Research
Generating Data in Qualitative ResearchGenerating Data in Qualitative Research
Generating Data in Qualitative Research
 
Ch07_Interviews.pptx
Ch07_Interviews.pptxCh07_Interviews.pptx
Ch07_Interviews.pptx
 
How to choose research Methods
How to choose research MethodsHow to choose research Methods
How to choose research Methods
 
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
Research interviews-1194523402186117-3
 
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptxMaxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
Maxfield_8e_PPT_Ch10 qualitative research.pptx
 
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXQualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Qualitative Interviewing XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual InquiryIntroduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
Introduction to UX Research: Fundamentals of Contextual Inquiry
 
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
Data collection methods 3.pptx community health nursing 2
 
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 CChapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
Chapter 10Qualitative Interviewing1© 2018 C
 
Mass media research unit 3
Mass media research unit 3Mass media research unit 3
Mass media research unit 3
 
Key informant interview
Key informant interviewKey informant interview
Key informant interview
 
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with UsersUser Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
User Experience Design Fundamentals - Part 2: Talking with Users
 
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silvaInterviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
Interviewing techniques for research by jayadeva de silva
 
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdfData-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
Data-collection-methods andtechniques-Abawi-2017.pdf
 
business research method chp 7]
business research method  chp 7]business research method  chp 7]
business research method chp 7]
 
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & ResearchA Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
A Beginners Guide to Surveys & Research
 
Data Collection method in research method
Data Collection method in research methodData Collection method in research method
Data Collection method in research method
 
D.interview
D.interviewD.interview
D.interview
 

More from Katrina Pritchard

Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and AnalysisBreaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
Katrina Pritchard
 
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
Katrina Pritchard
 
Using macros.pptx
Using macros.pptxUsing macros.pptx
Using macros.pptx
Katrina Pritchard
 
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptxBBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
Katrina Pritchard
 
Qualitative Thesis Walkthrough
Qualitative Thesis WalkthroughQualitative Thesis Walkthrough
Qualitative Thesis Walkthrough
Katrina Pritchard
 
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and EpistemologyBBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
Katrina Pritchard
 
Age and Ageing in the Workplace
Age and Ageing in the WorkplaceAge and Ageing in the Workplace
Age and Ageing in the Workplace
Katrina Pritchard
 
Introduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
Introduction to Advance Qualitative MethodsIntroduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
Introduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
Katrina Pritchard
 
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptxISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
Katrina Pritchard
 
Research methods for digital work and organization
Research methods for digital work and organizationResearch methods for digital work and organization
Research methods for digital work and organization
Katrina Pritchard
 
Qualitative research with online text and images
Qualitative research with online text and imagesQualitative research with online text and images
Qualitative research with online text and images
Katrina Pritchard
 
New directions for qualitative research
New directions for qualitative researchNew directions for qualitative research
New directions for qualitative research
Katrina Pritchard
 
Web Based Images
Web Based ImagesWeb Based Images
Web Based Images
Katrina Pritchard
 
Young workers and generational stereotypes
Young workers and generational stereotypesYoung workers and generational stereotypes
Young workers and generational stereotypes
Katrina Pritchard
 
What happens when research goes online
What happens when research goes onlineWhat happens when research goes online
What happens when research goes online
Katrina Pritchard
 
Qualitative research on the internet: highlights
Qualitative research on the internet: highlightsQualitative research on the internet: highlights
Qualitative research on the internet: highlights
Katrina Pritchard
 
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
Katrina Pritchard
 
Bam event research on line
Bam event research on lineBam event research on line
Bam event research on line
Katrina Pritchard
 
BPS Presentation
BPS PresentationBPS Presentation
BPS Presentation
Katrina Pritchard
 
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
Katrina Pritchard
 

More from Katrina Pritchard (20)

Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and AnalysisBreaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
Breaking Binaries Research Session on Coding and Analysis
 
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
BBR Narrative Methods Summer Session 2024
 
Using macros.pptx
Using macros.pptxUsing macros.pptx
Using macros.pptx
 
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptxBBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
BBR Twilight Highlights Coding and Analysis 24MAY23.pptx
 
Qualitative Thesis Walkthrough
Qualitative Thesis WalkthroughQualitative Thesis Walkthrough
Qualitative Thesis Walkthrough
 
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and EpistemologyBBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
BBR Twilight Zone Session 1 Introduction to Ontology and Epistemology
 
Age and Ageing in the Workplace
Age and Ageing in the WorkplaceAge and Ageing in the Workplace
Age and Ageing in the Workplace
 
Introduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
Introduction to Advance Qualitative MethodsIntroduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
Introduction to Advance Qualitative Methods
 
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptxISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
ISBE Doctoral Day for slideshare.pptx
 
Research methods for digital work and organization
Research methods for digital work and organizationResearch methods for digital work and organization
Research methods for digital work and organization
 
Qualitative research with online text and images
Qualitative research with online text and imagesQualitative research with online text and images
Qualitative research with online text and images
 
New directions for qualitative research
New directions for qualitative researchNew directions for qualitative research
New directions for qualitative research
 
Web Based Images
Web Based ImagesWeb Based Images
Web Based Images
 
Young workers and generational stereotypes
Young workers and generational stereotypesYoung workers and generational stereotypes
Young workers and generational stereotypes
 
What happens when research goes online
What happens when research goes onlineWhat happens when research goes online
What happens when research goes online
 
Qualitative research on the internet: highlights
Qualitative research on the internet: highlightsQualitative research on the internet: highlights
Qualitative research on the internet: highlights
 
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
K pritchard for oxford brookes 23 apr15
 
Bam event research on line
Bam event research on lineBam event research on line
Bam event research on line
 
BPS Presentation
BPS PresentationBPS Presentation
BPS Presentation
 
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
21 sep12 age at work seminar morning session
 

Recently uploaded

Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
yarusun
 
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
ShwetaGawande8
 
Cross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
Cross-Cultural Leadership and CommunicationCross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
Cross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
MattVassar1
 
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptxContiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
Kalna College
 
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptxScience-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
Catherine Dela Cruz
 
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT Internet resources for social science
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT  Internet resources for social science220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT  Internet resources for social science
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT Internet resources for social science
Kalna College
 
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptxSlides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
shabeluno
 
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
Friends of African Village Libraries
 
Post init hook in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Post init hook in the  odoo 17 ERP ModulePost init hook in the  odoo 17 ERP Module
Post init hook in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Celine George
 
Decolonizing Universal Design for Learning
Decolonizing Universal Design for LearningDecolonizing Universal Design for Learning
Decolonizing Universal Design for Learning
Frederic Fovet
 
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptxmanaging Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
nabaegha
 
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
biruktesfaye27
 
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech ProfessionalsNon-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
MattVassar1
 
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
Celine George
 
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours second semester
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours  second semesterbryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours  second semester
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours second semester
Sarojini38
 
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
Kalna College
 
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
Kalna College
 
Observational Learning
Observational Learning Observational Learning
Observational Learning
sanamushtaq922
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024
 
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
INTRODUCTION TO HOSPITALS & AND ITS ORGANIZATION
 
Cross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
Cross-Cultural Leadership and CommunicationCross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
Cross-Cultural Leadership and Communication
 
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptxContiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
Contiguity Of Various Message Forms - Rupam Chandra.pptx
 
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptxScience-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
Science-9-Lesson-1-The Bohr Model-NLC.pptx pptx
 
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT Internet resources for social science
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT  Internet resources for social science220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT  Internet resources for social science
220711130083 SUBHASHREE RAKSHIT Internet resources for social science
 
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptxSlides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
Slides Peluncuran Amalan Pemakanan Sihat.pptx
 
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
Library news letter Kitengesa Uganda June 2024
 
Post init hook in the odoo 17 ERP Module
Post init hook in the  odoo 17 ERP ModulePost init hook in the  odoo 17 ERP Module
Post init hook in the odoo 17 ERP Module
 
Decolonizing Universal Design for Learning
Decolonizing Universal Design for LearningDecolonizing Universal Design for Learning
Decolonizing Universal Design for Learning
 
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptxmanaging Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
managing Behaviour in early childhood education.pptx
 
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
Ethiopia and Eritrea Eritrea's journey has been marked by resilience and dete...
 
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
How to Download & Install Module From the Odoo App Store in Odoo 17
 
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech ProfessionalsNon-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
Non-Verbal Communication for Tech Professionals
 
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
What are the new features in the Fleet Odoo 17
 
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours second semester
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours  second semesterbryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours  second semester
bryophytes.pptx bsc botany honours second semester
 
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
220711130088 Sumi Basak Virtual University EPC 3.pptx
 
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
How to Create User Notification in Odoo 17
 
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
78 Microsoft-Publisher - Sirin Sultana Bora.pptx
 
Observational Learning
Observational Learning Observational Learning
Observational Learning
 

BBR Twilight Higlights- Interview Training 15JUN23.pptx

  • 1. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Professor Katrina Pritchard & Dr Helen Williams School of Management, Swansea University The Twilight Zone Qualitative Research Support Sessions Twilight Highlights This was an in person session and we are sharing summary slides for those who were unable to attend. Follow our blog for details on our next session…
  • 2. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Part 1 • The research interview: the what, the who, the how the hell? • Common pitfalls of interviewing • Interview skills: overview Part 2 (will include a lunch break) • Interview demonstration (how to get depth) • Becoming the ‘interviewer’ • Critical Incident Technique(s) (CIT) (a guide) Part 3 • Interviewing exercise and observations • Feedback and close What To Expect
  • 3. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Why Research Interviews? • One of the most popular methods of data collection in qualitative research. • A dialogic exchange between a researcher-interviewer and participant(s)-interviewee. • Interview is seen as a process of knowledge exchange; knowledge that is revealed by the participant as a result of “meaningful dialogue” (Dundon & Ryan, 2010, p. 564). • Increasingly critiqued for being over-simplified, rather than understood as a craft (e.g., Silverman, 2017).
  • 4. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. As qualitative researchers, we must consider a number of ethical implications when it comes to conducting interviews. • Informed consent • Right to refuse a question • Recording rights • Right to withdraw • Right to anonymity/confidentiality etc Further debate focuses on selection of participants, with the question of how many participants receiving particular attention (Saunders & Townsend, 2016). There is a need to think through how the researcher might engage with different interviewees, from those deemed vulnerable to the powerful organizational executive. Ethical Considerations This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA
  • 5. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. • Setting up your interview correctly • Asking leading questions • Using judgmental language or tone • Dealing with ‘talkers’ • Dealing with silent participants • Managing sensitive topics • Managing informed consent • Getting enough depth from your data • Managing multiple modes (using elicitation tools etc.) • Interview design does not suit your research’s epistemological commitments Common Challenges
  • 6. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Key Interview Skills: An Overview oDesigning interview questions and structure oSetting up your interview oCoaching as opposed to leading your participant oUsing probes oActive vs. passive listening oNavigating emotions oEnding your interview
  • 7. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Every participant you interview will be different, this requires some adaptability in your approach Neurodiverse participants may require questions to be asked differently (for example, you may need to be more direct, rather than open and non-specific) Needs may not be apparent until you are in the interview (have some common statements up your sleeve to help you here) Sending materials in advance? Know when to stop (this should always be participant led). Adapting to Participant’s Needs
  • 8. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Researcher safety Preparing your interview ‘kit bag’ Logistics (what, when, where etc.) Participant communication (before, during, after) Before Your Interview… This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND
  • 9. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. • Depends on your research question • Generally, start with broad open questions • Use your probes to help prompt the participant • Think about the ‘type’ of participant you are interviewing • You may have to adapt your questions • 5 – 7 overarching, open questions (this is not about just asking your research question!) Designing your interview questions
  • 10. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. Important to allow your participant space to reflect and decompress Make notes about what is said during this time Repeat setting up steps to reinforce: • Next steps (what’s going to happen with their data) • Informed consent • How to contact you or your research team The Importance the Debrief
  • 11. © 2023 Breaking Binaries Research. All rights reserved. @ProfKPritchard @HelenCWilliams @BreakBinaries helen.c.williams@swansea.ac.uk k.l.pritchard@swansea.ac.uk

Editor's Notes

  1. It has been suggested that interviews play a variety of different roles in qualitative research, and these are related to different ontological and epistemological assumptions. Commonly, scholars distinguish between ‘neopositivist’ and ‘interpretative’ perspectives (Alvesson, 2003; Roulston, 2018), where the first implies the use of interviews to capture ‘facts’ based on a neutral objectivist perspective; the second implies a focus on capturing meaning and experiences through empathetic engagement with interviewees. the interview has also been seen as a site for locally co-produced knowledge (Silverman, 2017). This approach - characterised as ‘constructionist’ (Gubrium et al., 2012; Roulston, 2018) - shifts to understanding how interviewees and interviewers discursively construct mutually acceptable accounts through interaction. Entrepreneurship scholars note how this fits well with the “uniqueness, heterogeneity, volatility, and mundanity of entrepreneurial phenomena” (Van Burg et al., 2020, p. 5).
  翻译: