This document discusses research on optimizing the cost and duration of construction projects using Line of Balance (LOB) planning and scheduling with Microsoft Project (MSP) and Primavera. It analyzes a case study of a housing project constructed using traditional formwork and MIVAN formwork technology. The results found that MIVAN technology could significantly reduce project duration in both MSP and Primavera scheduling. Specifically, using MIVAN reduced the project duration from 992 days conventionally to 476 days in MSP and 394 days in Primavera. While the initial investment in MIVAN was higher, it proved more cost-effective overall and delivered projects faster by enabling a 4-day cycle per
“PLANNING AND SCHEDULING OF MULTI STOREY BUILDING USING BIM”IRJET Journal
This document discusses planning, modeling, quantity estimation, and scheduling of a multi-storey residential building project using Building Information Modeling (BIM) software. It describes modeling a 7-storey building in Autodesk Revit including floor plans and 3D views. A work breakdown structure is created from the Revit model and a schedule is developed for the project in Primavera P6, estimating completion in December 2020. BIM is said to improve collaboration, visualization, scheduling, and quality while reducing costs and errors compared to traditional methods.
This document discusses Mivan formwork, which is an aluminum formwork system used in construction. Some key points:
- Mivan formwork was developed by a European construction company in 1990 and is now commonly used worldwide due to advantages like faster construction speed.
- It allows constructing large numbers of houses quickly by using room-sized forms to construct walls and slabs in a single concrete pour.
- Major projects in India like towers in Mumbai have used Mivan formwork. However, traditional wooden formwork is still used in some areas.
- The document reviews past research on Mivan formwork and its benefits over traditional methods like reduced time and costs for repetitive construction jobs.
IRJET- Application of Time Divisions Scheduling Techniques for Duration and Q...IRJET Journal
This document proposes a new scheduling technique to improve upon the limitations of traditional Critical Path Method (CPM) and Gantt chart scheduling. The new technique, called Critical Path Division (CPD), divides activity durations and work quantities into daily time divisions to allow for more granular project tracking, monitoring, and control. CPM and Gantt charts only consider activity durations and cannot adequately represent schedule changes or recover delays. CPD addresses this by showing progress at a daily level based on both duration and work completed. The objectives are to develop an improved scheduling model that overcomes the weaknesses of traditional methods and better supports construction project management.
IRJET- Critical Chain Project Management in Construction ProjectsIRJET Journal
This document discusses Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) and its application to construction projects. CCPM differs from traditional project scheduling methods like Critical Path Method in that it aggregates uncertainty into buffers at the end of activity paths. This allows for more predictable project durations. The document reviews the literature on CCPM in construction, finding that projects using CCPM typically complete with 10-50% less time and cost compared to traditional methods. It then provides details on a sample villa construction project, outlining 15 activities, and discusses procedures for implementing CCPM, such as using average task durations and protecting critical resources and chains with buffers.
Construction Management Techniques to Complete the Project within Time Period...IRJET Journal
This document discusses construction management techniques used to complete a residential building project in Pune, India on time and within budget. It analyzes the use of aluminum formwork (MIVAN) technique compared to traditional construction methods. Data was collected through site visits and interviews about the Pride World City project. The project used MIVAN formwork construction for some buildings and traditional techniques for others. Key construction management strategies discussed include work breakdown structure, Microsoft Project planning, time management with Gantt charts, and material and cost control. The document aims to evaluate which techniques best help complete projects on schedule and cost while maintaining quality.
IIRJET-Cost Control Techniques for Construction ProjectIRJET Journal
The document discusses cost control techniques for construction projects. It describes how cost control involves reducing waste, avoiding accidents, and using alternative materials to reduce costs while maintaining quality. Specifically, it discusses replacing certain materials like bricks and concrete with cheaper alternatives. It also discusses avoiding "reactive accidents" by enforcing safety protocols and "proactive accidents" through training and safety planning. The objective is to control costs for a 548-unit residential building project in India and reduce costs by 3.5% from the original budget through these techniques.
COMPARISON BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND PREFABRICATED BUILDING USING PRIMAVERAIRJET Journal
This document compares the construction of conventional and prefabricated buildings using Primavera P6 software. It finds that prefabricated buildings require less time to construct but have higher costs compared to conventional buildings. The document outlines the research methodology, which includes creating a project, adding activities and a work breakdown structure in Primavera. It also allocates resources, creates a calendar and Gantt chart. The analysis estimates construction time and costs for both building types based on the Primavera project planning. It concludes that prefabricated buildings are faster to build while conventional buildings have lower costs, so the appropriate choice depends on schedule and budget.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ACTUAL AND CRASHED SCHEDULE OF BUILDING USING MSPIRJET Journal
This document compares the actual and crashed schedules of a building construction project using Microsoft Project (MSP) software. It discusses crashing the schedule by using overtime, slack time optimization, and alternative building materials and techniques to reduce the project duration from 228 days to 198 days. Crashing activities involves adding additional resources and crews to speed up durations but at increased costs. The case study examines crashing the schedule of a residential project in Bangalore, India from 8 months to a shorter duration desired by the client, analyzing time and cost optimizations possible through alternative techniques like rat trap bonding, precast plank and joist roofing system, and using polycarbonate glass.
“PLANNING AND SCHEDULING OF MULTI STOREY BUILDING USING BIM”IRJET Journal
This document discusses planning, modeling, quantity estimation, and scheduling of a multi-storey residential building project using Building Information Modeling (BIM) software. It describes modeling a 7-storey building in Autodesk Revit including floor plans and 3D views. A work breakdown structure is created from the Revit model and a schedule is developed for the project in Primavera P6, estimating completion in December 2020. BIM is said to improve collaboration, visualization, scheduling, and quality while reducing costs and errors compared to traditional methods.
This document discusses Mivan formwork, which is an aluminum formwork system used in construction. Some key points:
- Mivan formwork was developed by a European construction company in 1990 and is now commonly used worldwide due to advantages like faster construction speed.
- It allows constructing large numbers of houses quickly by using room-sized forms to construct walls and slabs in a single concrete pour.
- Major projects in India like towers in Mumbai have used Mivan formwork. However, traditional wooden formwork is still used in some areas.
- The document reviews past research on Mivan formwork and its benefits over traditional methods like reduced time and costs for repetitive construction jobs.
IRJET- Application of Time Divisions Scheduling Techniques for Duration and Q...IRJET Journal
This document proposes a new scheduling technique to improve upon the limitations of traditional Critical Path Method (CPM) and Gantt chart scheduling. The new technique, called Critical Path Division (CPD), divides activity durations and work quantities into daily time divisions to allow for more granular project tracking, monitoring, and control. CPM and Gantt charts only consider activity durations and cannot adequately represent schedule changes or recover delays. CPD addresses this by showing progress at a daily level based on both duration and work completed. The objectives are to develop an improved scheduling model that overcomes the weaknesses of traditional methods and better supports construction project management.
IRJET- Critical Chain Project Management in Construction ProjectsIRJET Journal
This document discusses Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) and its application to construction projects. CCPM differs from traditional project scheduling methods like Critical Path Method in that it aggregates uncertainty into buffers at the end of activity paths. This allows for more predictable project durations. The document reviews the literature on CCPM in construction, finding that projects using CCPM typically complete with 10-50% less time and cost compared to traditional methods. It then provides details on a sample villa construction project, outlining 15 activities, and discusses procedures for implementing CCPM, such as using average task durations and protecting critical resources and chains with buffers.
Construction Management Techniques to Complete the Project within Time Period...IRJET Journal
This document discusses construction management techniques used to complete a residential building project in Pune, India on time and within budget. It analyzes the use of aluminum formwork (MIVAN) technique compared to traditional construction methods. Data was collected through site visits and interviews about the Pride World City project. The project used MIVAN formwork construction for some buildings and traditional techniques for others. Key construction management strategies discussed include work breakdown structure, Microsoft Project planning, time management with Gantt charts, and material and cost control. The document aims to evaluate which techniques best help complete projects on schedule and cost while maintaining quality.
IIRJET-Cost Control Techniques for Construction ProjectIRJET Journal
The document discusses cost control techniques for construction projects. It describes how cost control involves reducing waste, avoiding accidents, and using alternative materials to reduce costs while maintaining quality. Specifically, it discusses replacing certain materials like bricks and concrete with cheaper alternatives. It also discusses avoiding "reactive accidents" by enforcing safety protocols and "proactive accidents" through training and safety planning. The objective is to control costs for a 548-unit residential building project in India and reduce costs by 3.5% from the original budget through these techniques.
COMPARISON BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND PREFABRICATED BUILDING USING PRIMAVERAIRJET Journal
This document compares the construction of conventional and prefabricated buildings using Primavera P6 software. It finds that prefabricated buildings require less time to construct but have higher costs compared to conventional buildings. The document outlines the research methodology, which includes creating a project, adding activities and a work breakdown structure in Primavera. It also allocates resources, creates a calendar and Gantt chart. The analysis estimates construction time and costs for both building types based on the Primavera project planning. It concludes that prefabricated buildings are faster to build while conventional buildings have lower costs, so the appropriate choice depends on schedule and budget.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ACTUAL AND CRASHED SCHEDULE OF BUILDING USING MSPIRJET Journal
This document compares the actual and crashed schedules of a building construction project using Microsoft Project (MSP) software. It discusses crashing the schedule by using overtime, slack time optimization, and alternative building materials and techniques to reduce the project duration from 228 days to 198 days. Crashing activities involves adding additional resources and crews to speed up durations but at increased costs. The case study examines crashing the schedule of a residential project in Bangalore, India from 8 months to a shorter duration desired by the client, analyzing time and cost optimizations possible through alternative techniques like rat trap bonding, precast plank and joist roofing system, and using polycarbonate glass.
IRJET - Investigating the Effectiveness of Construction Practices in Dela...IRJET Journal
The document investigates the causes of delays in residential construction projects in Gadhinglaj City, India through a time and cost perspective. It reviews literature on factors that cause construction delays and conducts a questionnaire survey of experts in the construction industry to identify the most significant factors contributing to delays. The top causes of delays found were lack of materials, equipment, resources, and use of appropriate construction methods.
IRJET- Optimization of Time and Cost of Building Construction using Fast ...IRJET Journal
This document discusses optimizing the time and cost of building construction projects using fast tracking scheduling methods. It analyzes a case study of constructing linemen quarters using Microsoft Project software. The study found that using fast tracking and project management tools like MSP reduced the planned project duration from 381 to 328 days, a 53 day reduction. The total estimated cost remained nearly the same between traditional and MSP scheduling methods. Thus fast tracking can help complete construction projects faster while maintaining budget.
IRJET- Planning and Scheduling Multi- Storeyed Residential Building using Mic...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that planned and scheduled the construction of a multi-story residential building using Microsoft Project software and applied material management techniques. The study categorized building materials using ABC analysis to prioritize those with the greatest cost impact. Scheduling the project in Microsoft Project and analyzing material usage helped optimize costs and duration to increase construction efficiency. Applying material management principles such as inventory control and efficient procurement supported timely material availability and reduced waste.
Integrating Project Management Information System and BIM for Inspecting and ...IRJET Journal
The document discusses integrating Project Management Information Systems (PMIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) to improve construction project delivery. It describes how PMIS and BIM can help with scheduling, cost management, quality control, and risk mitigation. Case studies are presented that demonstrate how integrating these systems can reduce project timelines and costs. Challenges of integration include high initial costs, technical difficulties, and organizational resistance to change. Overall, the document argues that combining PMIS and BIM allows for improved collaboration, visualization, cost control, and quality assurance among project stakeholders.
Application of Building Information Modelling Software’s for Planning and Sch...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) software for planning and scheduling multi-story building projects. BIM allows architects, engineers, and contractors to visualize a building design in a 3D virtual environment and identify potential problems before physical construction begins. It integrates key project information, such as converting the 3D model to 4D by linking it to a schedule with time, or 5D by including cost information. Using BIM for 5D modeling can save time and reduce costs compared to traditional scheduling methods. The paper explores how BIM tools can help with design, visualization, cost analysis, scheduling, and monitoring building projects more efficiently.
PLANNING AND COST ANALYSIS FOR SETTING UP OF A NEW RMCPLANT NEAR BELAGAVIIRJET Journal
- The document discusses planning and cost analysis for setting up a new ready mix concrete (RMC) plant near Belagavi, India.
- A feasibility analysis was conducted which included a market survey, case study of an existing RMC plant, and cost analysis. The market survey found that 70% of respondents preferred RMC over site mix concrete and 62% were dissatisfied with current RMC service.
- A case study of an existing plant provided details on land area, materials and storage, equipment, production costs, and opportunities to reduce costs.
- A schedule and plan was developed using Microsoft Project for constructing the new plant over time, within budget. The analysis concluded there is demand for a new R
Study of Factors Affecting the Implementation of BIM: An Evaluation of Risk V...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that studied the factors affecting the implementation of building information modeling (BIM) and the risk variability at different construction stages. It first provides background on BIM and its applications in quantity surveying, including developing cost schedules and quantification. It then discusses problems with traditional paper-based methods for developing bills of quantities. The study objectives were to examine BIM applications in quantity surveying, identify factors influencing BIM adoption, and determine construction cost risks and variability. A literature review covered past research on using BIM for quantity takeoffs, estimation, and how BIM impacts the role of quantity surveyors. The conclusion was that BIM-assisted estimates provide better performance than traditional methods.
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMANT BY USING M. S PROJECT FOR ATULA ELEGANCE AT V...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using Microsoft Project software to plan and schedule a construction project in Gandhinagar, India. Specifically, it focuses on scheduling activities for Block A of the Atulya Elegance residential building project. The methodology involves collecting activity data, analyzing it in MS Project to generate a schedule and critical path, allocating resources and costs to activities, and overviewing resources and costs. The results show the Gantt chart schedule generated in MS Project to plan and control the construction of Block A. It is concluded that using project management software like MS Project improves time and cost management of construction projects.
Planning and Scheduling of a Multi-Storeyed Residential Building with Convent...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study comparing the planning and scheduling of a multi-story residential building project using conventional construction practices versus applying project management techniques. The study analyzed a real residential building project in Belagavi, India that took 418 days and cost Rs. 3,89,43,521 using conventional practices. When the same project was planned and scheduled applying project management skills in Microsoft Project, the estimated duration was reduced to 321 days and cost was reduced to Rs. 3,77,19,686. The project management approach helped optimize resources, identify non-value adding activities, and fast-track the schedule to complete the project more efficiently within both time and budget.
Time, Cost , Productivity and Quality Analysis of Precast BuildingsIRJET Journal
This document analyzes and compares the time, cost, quality, and productivity of precast and cast-in-place concrete construction techniques. It finds that precast construction typically takes less time, has lower costs, and higher productivity and quality compared to cast-in-place construction. Specifically, the document examines case studies that show precast construction can reduce total project duration by around 30-40% compared to cast-in-place. Costs are also usually lower for precast projects, especially larger ones, due to efficiencies of bulk production. Productivity is higher for precast since installation is faster than on-site casting. Quality is better controlled in a factory setting.
1) The document discusses U-Boot technology, which involves casting concrete blocks with hollow spaces that can reduce material consumption and costs in construction.
2) Students conducted a study comparing the compressive and flexural strength of standard concrete blocks to those made with U-Boot technology and fiber-reinforced concrete.
3) Testing found that the U-Boot and fiber-reinforced blocks had significantly higher strength compared to standard blocks, demonstrating the benefits of this technology for construction applications.
Calculation of the construction time systematic management of project uncert...eSAT Journals
Abstract New fast track construction projects worth more than $100 billion are being implemented in Makkah to improve services being rendered to millions of pilgrims who come for Hajj and Umrah. The new development projects in Makkah, including largest expansion of the Grand Mosque. The time factor has become increasingly as an outstanding requirement on this construction projects. In the present work, the question "acceleration of construction projects" is moved in the center. Consequently, innovative structures, procedures and techniques are required for a time-oriented project management; consistently and purposefully focus on the reduction of process time and not to shrink back from entirely new, unfamiliar processes. so recommendations for the efficient management of construction projects always need to be developed taking into account the specific objectives and framework. This article discusses also the deterministic method, the simplified stochastic method and the application of the Monte-Carlo simulation as a stochastic method. With increasing of level of detail of the information content of the project and increases the calculation effort with the result that the range of the construction time decreases, thus the accuracy increases. Based on this range, finally the construction time of the building as well as the part times for the individual construction phases are determined. Keywords – Construction industry, Risk management, Construction Projects, project uncertainties, fast track projects, construction time, project management
IRJET- Scheduling and Labour Management for Residential Building Project usin...IRJET Journal
This document discusses scheduling and labor management for a residential building project in Mysore, India using Primavera P6 project management software. It describes developing a schedule for construction activities over 4 months, assigning different types of labor to activities, and monitoring and tracking progress against the baseline schedule. The results show Gantt charts displaying the structured work schedule and resource sheet assigning laborers. Tracking compares planned versus actual work, helping control the project to finish on time. In conclusion, Primavera software effectively plans, schedules, and monitors construction projects for optimized labor management and productivity.
IRJET- Identification of Constraints and there Impact on Construction Pro...IRJET Journal
This document discusses identifying constraints that impact construction project schedules. It begins with an abstract that outlines identifying major constraints using the Relative Importance Index (RII) method and analyzing their impact on project schedules using Microsoft Project software.
The document then describes the research methodology, which includes preparing questionnaires to identify constraints, conducting a survey, analyzing the results with RII to determine governing constraints, and rescheduling the project to assess impact of delays. A literature review is also provided on studying factors that cause delays and techniques for reducing constraints. The objectives are to schedule a building project, identify high-impact constraints with RII, and determine total project duration considering constraint impacts.
IRJET- Planning and Scheduling for a Multi-Storied Building using MS-ProjectIRJET Journal
This document discusses planning and scheduling a multi-storied building construction project using Microsoft Project software. It begins with an abstract that outlines the objectives of studying scheduling methods for multi-story buildings and applying MS Project software to plan and schedule a hypothetical 7-story residential building. The document then provides background on the benefits of effective project planning and scheduling for reducing construction time and costs. It describes the key aspects and features of MS Project for developing schedules, assigning resources to tasks, tracking progress, managing budgets, and analyzing workloads. The methodology section outlines the steps for using MS Project to plan and schedule the hypothetical building project within time and resource constraints to complete it on schedule.
IRJET- A Study on Use of Building Information Modelling for Cost Estimation P...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using Building Information Modeling (BIM) to improve the construction cost estimation process. It describes some of the inefficiencies of traditional 2D-based cost estimation, such as errors from manual take-offs and difficulty updating estimates when designs change. The document then introduces BIM, including its definition, maturity levels, dimensions like 5D (cost data), and level of development classifications. It suggests that BIM allows cost estimates to be automatically generated from a 3D digital model and updated easily when the model changes, improving accuracy and saving significant time compared to traditional methods.
IRJET- Analysis of Pre-Engineered Building and Conventional Building usin...IRJET Journal
This document analyzes and compares the construction of pre-engineered buildings and conventional steel buildings using Primavera scheduling software. It finds that pre-engineered buildings have a 15% lower cost and take 16 fewer days to complete construction compared to conventional buildings. The planning and scheduling of two warehouse projects in Kerala, India are modeled in Primavera. It is concluded that pre-engineered buildings provide advantages in both construction time and cost.
“OPTIMIZATION OF COST BY ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES USING PRIMAVERA P6”IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that optimized the cost of a construction project in India by allocating resources using Primavera P6 scheduling software. The study analyzed an ongoing project to build a government school in Bhopal, India. By developing a new schedule in Primavera P6 and comparing it to the original schedule, the study found that the new schedule completed the project at a lower overall cost and with less time by optimizing resource allocation, including increasing labor for certain activities. The study demonstrated how construction project scheduling software can help reduce costs and duration by efficiently planning resource needs over time.
IRJET- Application of BIM Technology in Subway Station ConstructionIRJET Journal
This document discusses the application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the construction of subway stations, using the Shijiazhuang subway station project as a case study. It finds that BIM can improve construction efficiency and quality, reduce costs, enable dynamic monitoring of the construction process, and improve project management. Specifically, BIM allows for 3D visualization and modeling, collision detection between building components to resolve conflicts, construction scheduling, and engineering quantity takeoffs. While BIM adoption is still developing in heavy civil projects like subways, this case shows its benefits for standardized, controlled construction.
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
More Related Content
Similar to Research study on Optimization of Cost and Duration with Line of Balance by Using MSP and Primavera
IRJET - Investigating the Effectiveness of Construction Practices in Dela...IRJET Journal
The document investigates the causes of delays in residential construction projects in Gadhinglaj City, India through a time and cost perspective. It reviews literature on factors that cause construction delays and conducts a questionnaire survey of experts in the construction industry to identify the most significant factors contributing to delays. The top causes of delays found were lack of materials, equipment, resources, and use of appropriate construction methods.
IRJET- Optimization of Time and Cost of Building Construction using Fast ...IRJET Journal
This document discusses optimizing the time and cost of building construction projects using fast tracking scheduling methods. It analyzes a case study of constructing linemen quarters using Microsoft Project software. The study found that using fast tracking and project management tools like MSP reduced the planned project duration from 381 to 328 days, a 53 day reduction. The total estimated cost remained nearly the same between traditional and MSP scheduling methods. Thus fast tracking can help complete construction projects faster while maintaining budget.
IRJET- Planning and Scheduling Multi- Storeyed Residential Building using Mic...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that planned and scheduled the construction of a multi-story residential building using Microsoft Project software and applied material management techniques. The study categorized building materials using ABC analysis to prioritize those with the greatest cost impact. Scheduling the project in Microsoft Project and analyzing material usage helped optimize costs and duration to increase construction efficiency. Applying material management principles such as inventory control and efficient procurement supported timely material availability and reduced waste.
Integrating Project Management Information System and BIM for Inspecting and ...IRJET Journal
The document discusses integrating Project Management Information Systems (PMIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) to improve construction project delivery. It describes how PMIS and BIM can help with scheduling, cost management, quality control, and risk mitigation. Case studies are presented that demonstrate how integrating these systems can reduce project timelines and costs. Challenges of integration include high initial costs, technical difficulties, and organizational resistance to change. Overall, the document argues that combining PMIS and BIM allows for improved collaboration, visualization, cost control, and quality assurance among project stakeholders.
Application of Building Information Modelling Software’s for Planning and Sch...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) software for planning and scheduling multi-story building projects. BIM allows architects, engineers, and contractors to visualize a building design in a 3D virtual environment and identify potential problems before physical construction begins. It integrates key project information, such as converting the 3D model to 4D by linking it to a schedule with time, or 5D by including cost information. Using BIM for 5D modeling can save time and reduce costs compared to traditional scheduling methods. The paper explores how BIM tools can help with design, visualization, cost analysis, scheduling, and monitoring building projects more efficiently.
PLANNING AND COST ANALYSIS FOR SETTING UP OF A NEW RMCPLANT NEAR BELAGAVIIRJET Journal
- The document discusses planning and cost analysis for setting up a new ready mix concrete (RMC) plant near Belagavi, India.
- A feasibility analysis was conducted which included a market survey, case study of an existing RMC plant, and cost analysis. The market survey found that 70% of respondents preferred RMC over site mix concrete and 62% were dissatisfied with current RMC service.
- A case study of an existing plant provided details on land area, materials and storage, equipment, production costs, and opportunities to reduce costs.
- A schedule and plan was developed using Microsoft Project for constructing the new plant over time, within budget. The analysis concluded there is demand for a new R
Study of Factors Affecting the Implementation of BIM: An Evaluation of Risk V...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that studied the factors affecting the implementation of building information modeling (BIM) and the risk variability at different construction stages. It first provides background on BIM and its applications in quantity surveying, including developing cost schedules and quantification. It then discusses problems with traditional paper-based methods for developing bills of quantities. The study objectives were to examine BIM applications in quantity surveying, identify factors influencing BIM adoption, and determine construction cost risks and variability. A literature review covered past research on using BIM for quantity takeoffs, estimation, and how BIM impacts the role of quantity surveyors. The conclusion was that BIM-assisted estimates provide better performance than traditional methods.
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMANT BY USING M. S PROJECT FOR ATULA ELEGANCE AT V...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using Microsoft Project software to plan and schedule a construction project in Gandhinagar, India. Specifically, it focuses on scheduling activities for Block A of the Atulya Elegance residential building project. The methodology involves collecting activity data, analyzing it in MS Project to generate a schedule and critical path, allocating resources and costs to activities, and overviewing resources and costs. The results show the Gantt chart schedule generated in MS Project to plan and control the construction of Block A. It is concluded that using project management software like MS Project improves time and cost management of construction projects.
Planning and Scheduling of a Multi-Storeyed Residential Building with Convent...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study comparing the planning and scheduling of a multi-story residential building project using conventional construction practices versus applying project management techniques. The study analyzed a real residential building project in Belagavi, India that took 418 days and cost Rs. 3,89,43,521 using conventional practices. When the same project was planned and scheduled applying project management skills in Microsoft Project, the estimated duration was reduced to 321 days and cost was reduced to Rs. 3,77,19,686. The project management approach helped optimize resources, identify non-value adding activities, and fast-track the schedule to complete the project more efficiently within both time and budget.
Time, Cost , Productivity and Quality Analysis of Precast BuildingsIRJET Journal
This document analyzes and compares the time, cost, quality, and productivity of precast and cast-in-place concrete construction techniques. It finds that precast construction typically takes less time, has lower costs, and higher productivity and quality compared to cast-in-place construction. Specifically, the document examines case studies that show precast construction can reduce total project duration by around 30-40% compared to cast-in-place. Costs are also usually lower for precast projects, especially larger ones, due to efficiencies of bulk production. Productivity is higher for precast since installation is faster than on-site casting. Quality is better controlled in a factory setting.
1) The document discusses U-Boot technology, which involves casting concrete blocks with hollow spaces that can reduce material consumption and costs in construction.
2) Students conducted a study comparing the compressive and flexural strength of standard concrete blocks to those made with U-Boot technology and fiber-reinforced concrete.
3) Testing found that the U-Boot and fiber-reinforced blocks had significantly higher strength compared to standard blocks, demonstrating the benefits of this technology for construction applications.
Calculation of the construction time systematic management of project uncert...eSAT Journals
Abstract New fast track construction projects worth more than $100 billion are being implemented in Makkah to improve services being rendered to millions of pilgrims who come for Hajj and Umrah. The new development projects in Makkah, including largest expansion of the Grand Mosque. The time factor has become increasingly as an outstanding requirement on this construction projects. In the present work, the question "acceleration of construction projects" is moved in the center. Consequently, innovative structures, procedures and techniques are required for a time-oriented project management; consistently and purposefully focus on the reduction of process time and not to shrink back from entirely new, unfamiliar processes. so recommendations for the efficient management of construction projects always need to be developed taking into account the specific objectives and framework. This article discusses also the deterministic method, the simplified stochastic method and the application of the Monte-Carlo simulation as a stochastic method. With increasing of level of detail of the information content of the project and increases the calculation effort with the result that the range of the construction time decreases, thus the accuracy increases. Based on this range, finally the construction time of the building as well as the part times for the individual construction phases are determined. Keywords – Construction industry, Risk management, Construction Projects, project uncertainties, fast track projects, construction time, project management
IRJET- Scheduling and Labour Management for Residential Building Project usin...IRJET Journal
This document discusses scheduling and labor management for a residential building project in Mysore, India using Primavera P6 project management software. It describes developing a schedule for construction activities over 4 months, assigning different types of labor to activities, and monitoring and tracking progress against the baseline schedule. The results show Gantt charts displaying the structured work schedule and resource sheet assigning laborers. Tracking compares planned versus actual work, helping control the project to finish on time. In conclusion, Primavera software effectively plans, schedules, and monitors construction projects for optimized labor management and productivity.
IRJET- Identification of Constraints and there Impact on Construction Pro...IRJET Journal
This document discusses identifying constraints that impact construction project schedules. It begins with an abstract that outlines identifying major constraints using the Relative Importance Index (RII) method and analyzing their impact on project schedules using Microsoft Project software.
The document then describes the research methodology, which includes preparing questionnaires to identify constraints, conducting a survey, analyzing the results with RII to determine governing constraints, and rescheduling the project to assess impact of delays. A literature review is also provided on studying factors that cause delays and techniques for reducing constraints. The objectives are to schedule a building project, identify high-impact constraints with RII, and determine total project duration considering constraint impacts.
IRJET- Planning and Scheduling for a Multi-Storied Building using MS-ProjectIRJET Journal
This document discusses planning and scheduling a multi-storied building construction project using Microsoft Project software. It begins with an abstract that outlines the objectives of studying scheduling methods for multi-story buildings and applying MS Project software to plan and schedule a hypothetical 7-story residential building. The document then provides background on the benefits of effective project planning and scheduling for reducing construction time and costs. It describes the key aspects and features of MS Project for developing schedules, assigning resources to tasks, tracking progress, managing budgets, and analyzing workloads. The methodology section outlines the steps for using MS Project to plan and schedule the hypothetical building project within time and resource constraints to complete it on schedule.
IRJET- A Study on Use of Building Information Modelling for Cost Estimation P...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using Building Information Modeling (BIM) to improve the construction cost estimation process. It describes some of the inefficiencies of traditional 2D-based cost estimation, such as errors from manual take-offs and difficulty updating estimates when designs change. The document then introduces BIM, including its definition, maturity levels, dimensions like 5D (cost data), and level of development classifications. It suggests that BIM allows cost estimates to be automatically generated from a 3D digital model and updated easily when the model changes, improving accuracy and saving significant time compared to traditional methods.
IRJET- Analysis of Pre-Engineered Building and Conventional Building usin...IRJET Journal
This document analyzes and compares the construction of pre-engineered buildings and conventional steel buildings using Primavera scheduling software. It finds that pre-engineered buildings have a 15% lower cost and take 16 fewer days to complete construction compared to conventional buildings. The planning and scheduling of two warehouse projects in Kerala, India are modeled in Primavera. It is concluded that pre-engineered buildings provide advantages in both construction time and cost.
“OPTIMIZATION OF COST BY ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES USING PRIMAVERA P6”IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that optimized the cost of a construction project in India by allocating resources using Primavera P6 scheduling software. The study analyzed an ongoing project to build a government school in Bhopal, India. By developing a new schedule in Primavera P6 and comparing it to the original schedule, the study found that the new schedule completed the project at a lower overall cost and with less time by optimizing resource allocation, including increasing labor for certain activities. The study demonstrated how construction project scheduling software can help reduce costs and duration by efficiently planning resource needs over time.
IRJET- Application of BIM Technology in Subway Station ConstructionIRJET Journal
This document discusses the application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the construction of subway stations, using the Shijiazhuang subway station project as a case study. It finds that BIM can improve construction efficiency and quality, reduce costs, enable dynamic monitoring of the construction process, and improve project management. Specifically, BIM allows for 3D visualization and modeling, collision detection between building components to resolve conflicts, construction scheduling, and engineering quantity takeoffs. While BIM adoption is still developing in heavy civil projects like subways, this case shows its benefits for standardized, controlled construction.
Similar to Research study on Optimization of Cost and Duration with Line of Balance by Using MSP and Primavera (20)
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...IRJET Journal
This study compares the use of Stark Steel and TMT Steel as reinforcement materials in a two-way reinforced concrete slab. Mechanical testing is conducted to determine the tensile strength, yield strength, and other properties of each material. A two-way slab design adhering to codes and standards is executed with both materials. The performance is analyzed in terms of deflection, stability under loads, and displacement. Cost analyses accounting for material, durability, maintenance, and life cycle costs are also conducted. The findings provide insights into the economic and structural implications of each material for reinforcement selection and recommendations on the most suitable material based on the analysis.
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil CharacteristicsIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study analyzing the effect of camber, position of camber, and angle of attack on the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Sixteen modified asymmetric NACA airfoils were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by varying the camber, camber position, and angle of attack. The results showed the relationship between these parameters and the lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and lift to drag ratio. This provides insight into how changes in airfoil geometry impact aerodynamic performance.
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the progress and challenges of aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs), focusing on their fabrication processes and applications. It discusses how various aluminum MMCs have been developed using reinforcements like borides, carbides, oxides, and nitrides to improve mechanical and wear properties. These composites have gained prominence for their lightweight, high-strength and corrosion resistance properties. The document also examines recent advancements in fabrication techniques for aluminum MMCs and their growing applications in industries such as aerospace and automotive. However, it notes that challenges remain around issues like improper mixing of reinforcements and reducing reinforcement agglomeration.
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
Covid Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
CoVID-19 sprang up in Wuhan China in November 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the in January 2020 World Health Organization (WHO). Like the Spanish flu of 1918 that claimed millions of lives, the COVID-19 has caused the demise of thousands with China, Italy, Spain, USA and India having the highest statistics on infection and mortality rates. Regardless of existing sophisticated technologies and medical science, the spread has continued to surge high. With this COVID-19 Management System, organizations can respond virtually to the COVID-19 pandemic and protect, educate and care for citizens in the community in a quick and effective manner. This comprehensive solution not only helps in containing the virus but also proactively empowers both citizens and care providers to minimize the spread of the virus through targeted strategies and education.
This study Examines the Effectiveness of Talent Procurement through the Imple...DharmaBanothu
In the world with high technology and fast
forward mindset recruiters are walking/showing interest
towards E-Recruitment. Present most of the HRs of
many companies are choosing E-Recruitment as the best
choice for recruitment. E-Recruitment is being done
through many online platforms like Linkedin, Naukri,
Instagram , Facebook etc. Now with high technology E-
Recruitment has gone through next level by using
Artificial Intelligence too.
Key Words : Talent Management, Talent Acquisition , E-
Recruitment , Artificial Intelligence Introduction
Effectiveness of Talent Acquisition through E-
Recruitment in this topic we will discuss about 4important
and interlinked topics which are
Online train ticket booking system project.pdfKamal Acharya
Rail transport is one of the important modes of transport in India. Now a days we
see that there are railways that are present for the long as well as short distance
travelling which makes the life of the people easier. When compared to other
means of transport, a railway is the cheapest means of transport. The maintenance
of the railway database also plays a major role in the smooth running of this
system. The Online Train Ticket Management System will help in reserving the
tickets of the railways to travel from a particular source to the destination.
We have designed & manufacture the Lubi Valves LBF series type of Butterfly Valves for General Utility Water applications as well as for HVAC applications.