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MINI PROJECT


    1. TITLE OF THE PROJECT:- DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MINI PROJECT OF
       TIME TABLE OPTIMIZATION IN C LANGUAGE.

    2. RATIONALE OF THE PROJECT:-
   THIS PROJECT WILL OPTIMIZE THE HECTIC AND CUMBERSOME TASK OF CREATING A WORKING
TIME TABLE FOR ANY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE.



                 WITH THE HELP OF THIS PROJECT THE TEACHER CAN BE PROVIDED WITH A PROPER
                 TIME TABLE FOR THEIR CLASSES AT DIFFERENT BRANCHES AND DEPARTMENTS
                 WITHOUT ANY CLASHING


    3. OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT:- AFTER THE COMPLETION OF THIS PROJECT THE STUDENT
           WILL BE ABLE TO:-


                 (a)   COLLECT THE RELEVANT DATA FOR THE GIVEN PROJECT
                 (b)   DESIGN THE STEPS INVOLVED IN ‘DATA FLOW DIGRAM’
                 (c)   DEVELOP THE COMPUTER PROGRAMME BY USING C-LANGUAGE
                 (d)   GENERATE THE OUTPUT FILES IN A GIVEN FORMAT.
                 (e)   DEVELOP AN ATTITUDE OF WORKING IN A TEAM


    4. PROBLEM DESCRIPTION / SPECIFICATION:-

    (I)       A problem statement is a concise description of the issues that need to be
              addressed by a problem solving team and should be presented to them (or created
              by them) before they try to solve the problem.
    (II)      When bringing together a team to achieve a particular purpose provide them with
              a problem statement. A good problem statement should answer these questions:
.

    (a) What is the problem? This should explain why the team is needed.
(b) Who has the problem or who is the client/customer? This should explain who needs
    the solution and who will decide the problem has been solved.

(III)   The primary purpose of a problem statement is to focus the attention of the
        problem solving team. However, if the focus of the problem is too narrow or the
        scope of the solution too limited the creativity and innovation of the solution can be
        stifling

5. RESOURCES / MATERIAL REQUIRED:-

        (a) PERSONAL DESKTOP OR LAPTOP WITH MINIMUM SPECIFICATIONS :-
           PC with 300 megahertz or higher processor clock speed recommended; 233
           MHz minimum required (single or dual processor system); Intel
           Pentium/Celeron family, or AMD K6/Athlon/Duron family, or compatible
           processor recommended

           128 megabytes (MB) of RAM or higher recommended (64 MB minimum
           supported; may limit performance and some features)


           1.5 gigabytes (GB) of available hard disk space

           Super VGA (800 × 600) or higher-resolution video adapter and monitor

        (b) ‘C’ SOFTWARE WITH OPERATING SYSTEM COMPATIBILITY .

6. METHODOLOGY/PROCEDURE/ APPROACH:-




7. REPORT PREPARATION:-
FORMAT FOR PREPARATION OF PROJECT REPORT

                                                   FOR

                                      B.E. / B. TECH. / B. ARCH.




1.    ARRANGEMENT OF CONTENTS:


      The sequence in which the project report material should be arranged and bound should be as
      follows:




              1.    Cover Page & Title Page
              2.    Bonafide Certificate
              3.    Abstract
              4.    Table of Contents
              5.    List of Tables
              6.    List of Figures
              7.    List of Symbols, Abbreviations and Nomenclature
              8.    Chapters
              9.    Appendices
              10.   References


      The table and figures shall be introduced in the appropriate places.



2.    PAGE DIMENSION AND BINDING SPECIFICATIONS:


      The dimension of the project report should be in A4 size. The project report should be bound
      using flexible cover of the thick white art paper. The cover should be printed in black letters
      and the text for printing should be identical.


3.    PREPARATION FORMAT:


3.1   Cover Page & Title Page – A specimen copy of the Cover page & Title page of the project report are
      given in Appendix 1.
3.2   Bonafide Certificate – The Bonafide Certificate shall be in double line spacing using Font Style Times
      New Roman and Font Size 14, as per the format in Appendix 2.



      The certificate shall carry the supervisor’s signature and shall be followed by the supervisor’s name,
      academic designation (not any other responsibilities of administrative nature), department and full
      address of the institution where the supervisor has guided the student. The term ‘SUPERVISOR’ must
      be typed in capital letters between the supervisor’s name and academic designation.



3.3   Abstract – Abstract should be one page synopsis of the project report typed double line spacing, Font
      Style Times New Roman and Font Size 14.



3.4   Table of Contents – The table of contents should list all material following it as well as any material
      which precedes it. The title page and Bonafide Certificate will not find a place among the items listed in
      the Table of Contents but the page numbers of which are in lower case Roman letters. One and a half
      spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head. A specimen copy of the Table of
      Contents of the project report is given in Appendix 3.



3.5   List of Tables – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear above the tables in the
      text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head.



3.6   List of Figures – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear below the figures in the
      text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head.



3.7   List of Symbols, Abbreviations and Nomenclature – One and a half spacing should be adopted or
      typing the matter under this head. Standard symbols, abbreviations etc. should be used.



3.8   Chapters – The chapters may be broadly divided into 3 parts (i) Introductory chapter, (ii) Chapters
      developing the main theme of the project work (iii) and Conclusion.



      The main text will be divided into several chapters and each chapter may be further divided into
      several divisions and sub-divisions.
       Each chapter should be given an appropriate title.
              Tables and figures in a chapter should be placed in the immediate vicinity of the reference
               where they are cited.


              Footnotes should be used sparingly. They should be typed single space and placed directly
               underneath in the very same page, which refers to the material they annotate.


3.9    Appendices – Appendices are provided to give supplementary information, which is included in the
       main text may serve as a distraction and cloud the central theme.



               Appendices should be numbered using Arabic numerals, e.g. Appendix 1, Appendix 2, etc.
               Appendices, Tables and References appearing in appendices should be numbered and referred
               to at appropriate places just as in the case of chapters.


               Appendices shall carry the title of the work reported and the same title shall be made in the
               contents page also.




3.10   List of References –The listing of references should be typed 4 spaces below the heading
       “REFERENCES” in alphabetical order in single spacing left – justified. The reference material should be
       listed in the alphabetical order of the first author. The name of the author/authors should be
       immediately followed by the year and other details.



       A typical illustrative list given below relates to the citation example quoted above.



REFERENCES:-
1.      Ariponnammal, S. and Natarajan, S. (1994) ‘Transport Phonomena of Sm Sel – X Asx’,
                Pramana – Journal of Physics Vol.42, No.1, pp.421-425.


        2.      Barnard, R.W. and Kellogg, C. (1980) ‘Applications of Convolution Operators to
                Problems in Univalent Function Theory’, Michigan Mach, J., Vol.27, pp.81–94.


        3.      Shin, K.G. and Mckay, N.D. (1984) ‘Open Loop Minimum Time Control of Mechanical
                Manipulations and its Applications’, Proc.Amer.Contr.Conf., San Diego, CA, pp. 1231-
                1236.




3.10.1 Table and figures - By the word Table, is meant tabulated numerical data in the body of the project
       report as well as in the appendices. All other non-verbal materials used in the body of the project work
       and appendices such as charts, graphs, maps, photographs and diagrams may be designated as figures.




4.      TYPING INSTRUCTIONS:



        The impression on the typed copies should be black in colour.


        One and a half spacing should be used for typing the general text. The general text shall be typed in the
        Font style ‘Times New Roman’ and Font size 14.




                                                    *****




                                        APPENDIX 1
                                  (A typical Specimen of Cover Page & Title Page)

                                      <Font Style Times New Roman – Bold>
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNICAL
  TEACHER’S TRAINING AND RESEARCH
            SHYAMALA HILLS, BHOPAL


                    INDUCTION PHASE-II


                     A MINI PROJECT REPORT

                                     ON

OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT

                                 Submitted by

                       TILASMA NAG

                          Under the guidelines



                                      of



            Dr. AJAY SARATHE & Dr. U K JAIN




Govt. Girl’s Polytechnic, Jagdalpur (C.G.)
    Phone- +917782-229230 Fax- +917782-229364 Email-ggpjit@gmail.com
8. ASSESSMENT SCHEME:- OUT OF 100 PERCENTAGE:



                        15%

                                                 30%          PROJECT COMPLETION

                10%                                           VIVA VOCE
                                                              PROJECT PRESENTATION
                                                              LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE
                10%                                           LAB ATTENDENT'S REPORT
                                                              LAB ATTEQUITTE

                                           20%
                        15%




PROJECT COMPLETION :-PROJECT COMPLETION SHOULD COMPRISE:-

      STUDENT SHOULD WRITE THE SYNOPSIS IN THE GIVEN FORMAT
      STUDENT SHOULD ENSURE THAT THE PROJECT WILL GIVE THE DESIRED OUTCOME
      STUDENT SHOULD SUBMIT THE REPORT IN THE GIVEN FORMAT




VIVA VOCE :- VIVA VOCE SHOULD COMPRISE:-

      STUDENTS SHOULD GIVE ACCURATE ANSWER AND OUT COMES OF THE QUERIES
      STUDENT SHOULD DEFEND THEIR PROJECT PROPERLY


PROJECT PRESENTATION :- PROJECT PRESENTATION COMPRISES OF:-

            THE TASK OF MAKING A PROPER PRESENTATION OF THE PROJECT
            PRESENTING THE PROJECT IN THE CLASS ROOM AS WELL AS IN THE SEMINAR
LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE :- LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE COMPRISES OF:-

      THE TASK OF WRITING THE LOG TABLE ON THE DAY TO DAY BASIS OF EVERY GROUP
      MEMBER.


LAB ATTENDENT’S REPORT :-

      LAB ATTENDENT’S REPRT FOR EVERY STUDENT WILL ALSO BE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION
      WHILE ASSESING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE STUDENT.


LAB ATTEQUITE :- LAB ATTEQUITTE SHOULD COMPRISE:

      THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE STUDENT IN THE LAB ENVIRONMENT
      DISCIPLINE MAINTAINED BY THE STUDENT DURING THE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
      HANDLING OF THE SYSTEM WHILE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT

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Mini project front page

  • 1. MINI PROJECT 1. TITLE OF THE PROJECT:- DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MINI PROJECT OF TIME TABLE OPTIMIZATION IN C LANGUAGE. 2. RATIONALE OF THE PROJECT:- THIS PROJECT WILL OPTIMIZE THE HECTIC AND CUMBERSOME TASK OF CREATING A WORKING TIME TABLE FOR ANY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE. WITH THE HELP OF THIS PROJECT THE TEACHER CAN BE PROVIDED WITH A PROPER TIME TABLE FOR THEIR CLASSES AT DIFFERENT BRANCHES AND DEPARTMENTS WITHOUT ANY CLASHING 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT:- AFTER THE COMPLETION OF THIS PROJECT THE STUDENT WILL BE ABLE TO:- (a) COLLECT THE RELEVANT DATA FOR THE GIVEN PROJECT (b) DESIGN THE STEPS INVOLVED IN ‘DATA FLOW DIGRAM’ (c) DEVELOP THE COMPUTER PROGRAMME BY USING C-LANGUAGE (d) GENERATE THE OUTPUT FILES IN A GIVEN FORMAT. (e) DEVELOP AN ATTITUDE OF WORKING IN A TEAM 4. PROBLEM DESCRIPTION / SPECIFICATION:- (I) A problem statement is a concise description of the issues that need to be addressed by a problem solving team and should be presented to them (or created by them) before they try to solve the problem. (II) When bringing together a team to achieve a particular purpose provide them with a problem statement. A good problem statement should answer these questions: . (a) What is the problem? This should explain why the team is needed.
  • 2. (b) Who has the problem or who is the client/customer? This should explain who needs the solution and who will decide the problem has been solved. (III) The primary purpose of a problem statement is to focus the attention of the problem solving team. However, if the focus of the problem is too narrow or the scope of the solution too limited the creativity and innovation of the solution can be stifling 5. RESOURCES / MATERIAL REQUIRED:- (a) PERSONAL DESKTOP OR LAPTOP WITH MINIMUM SPECIFICATIONS :- PC with 300 megahertz or higher processor clock speed recommended; 233 MHz minimum required (single or dual processor system); Intel Pentium/Celeron family, or AMD K6/Athlon/Duron family, or compatible processor recommended 128 megabytes (MB) of RAM or higher recommended (64 MB minimum supported; may limit performance and some features) 1.5 gigabytes (GB) of available hard disk space Super VGA (800 × 600) or higher-resolution video adapter and monitor (b) ‘C’ SOFTWARE WITH OPERATING SYSTEM COMPATIBILITY . 6. METHODOLOGY/PROCEDURE/ APPROACH:- 7. REPORT PREPARATION:-
  • 3. FORMAT FOR PREPARATION OF PROJECT REPORT FOR B.E. / B. TECH. / B. ARCH. 1. ARRANGEMENT OF CONTENTS: The sequence in which the project report material should be arranged and bound should be as follows: 1. Cover Page & Title Page 2. Bonafide Certificate 3. Abstract 4. Table of Contents 5. List of Tables 6. List of Figures 7. List of Symbols, Abbreviations and Nomenclature 8. Chapters 9. Appendices 10. References The table and figures shall be introduced in the appropriate places. 2. PAGE DIMENSION AND BINDING SPECIFICATIONS: The dimension of the project report should be in A4 size. The project report should be bound using flexible cover of the thick white art paper. The cover should be printed in black letters and the text for printing should be identical. 3. PREPARATION FORMAT: 3.1 Cover Page & Title Page – A specimen copy of the Cover page & Title page of the project report are given in Appendix 1.
  • 4. 3.2 Bonafide Certificate – The Bonafide Certificate shall be in double line spacing using Font Style Times New Roman and Font Size 14, as per the format in Appendix 2. The certificate shall carry the supervisor’s signature and shall be followed by the supervisor’s name, academic designation (not any other responsibilities of administrative nature), department and full address of the institution where the supervisor has guided the student. The term ‘SUPERVISOR’ must be typed in capital letters between the supervisor’s name and academic designation. 3.3 Abstract – Abstract should be one page synopsis of the project report typed double line spacing, Font Style Times New Roman and Font Size 14. 3.4 Table of Contents – The table of contents should list all material following it as well as any material which precedes it. The title page and Bonafide Certificate will not find a place among the items listed in the Table of Contents but the page numbers of which are in lower case Roman letters. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head. A specimen copy of the Table of Contents of the project report is given in Appendix 3. 3.5 List of Tables – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear above the tables in the text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head. 3.6 List of Figures – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear below the figures in the text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head. 3.7 List of Symbols, Abbreviations and Nomenclature – One and a half spacing should be adopted or typing the matter under this head. Standard symbols, abbreviations etc. should be used. 3.8 Chapters – The chapters may be broadly divided into 3 parts (i) Introductory chapter, (ii) Chapters developing the main theme of the project work (iii) and Conclusion. The main text will be divided into several chapters and each chapter may be further divided into several divisions and sub-divisions.
  • 5. Each chapter should be given an appropriate title.  Tables and figures in a chapter should be placed in the immediate vicinity of the reference where they are cited.  Footnotes should be used sparingly. They should be typed single space and placed directly underneath in the very same page, which refers to the material they annotate. 3.9 Appendices – Appendices are provided to give supplementary information, which is included in the main text may serve as a distraction and cloud the central theme. Appendices should be numbered using Arabic numerals, e.g. Appendix 1, Appendix 2, etc. Appendices, Tables and References appearing in appendices should be numbered and referred to at appropriate places just as in the case of chapters. Appendices shall carry the title of the work reported and the same title shall be made in the contents page also. 3.10 List of References –The listing of references should be typed 4 spaces below the heading “REFERENCES” in alphabetical order in single spacing left – justified. The reference material should be listed in the alphabetical order of the first author. The name of the author/authors should be immediately followed by the year and other details. A typical illustrative list given below relates to the citation example quoted above. REFERENCES:-
  • 6. 1. Ariponnammal, S. and Natarajan, S. (1994) ‘Transport Phonomena of Sm Sel – X Asx’, Pramana – Journal of Physics Vol.42, No.1, pp.421-425. 2. Barnard, R.W. and Kellogg, C. (1980) ‘Applications of Convolution Operators to Problems in Univalent Function Theory’, Michigan Mach, J., Vol.27, pp.81–94. 3. Shin, K.G. and Mckay, N.D. (1984) ‘Open Loop Minimum Time Control of Mechanical Manipulations and its Applications’, Proc.Amer.Contr.Conf., San Diego, CA, pp. 1231- 1236. 3.10.1 Table and figures - By the word Table, is meant tabulated numerical data in the body of the project report as well as in the appendices. All other non-verbal materials used in the body of the project work and appendices such as charts, graphs, maps, photographs and diagrams may be designated as figures. 4. TYPING INSTRUCTIONS: The impression on the typed copies should be black in colour. One and a half spacing should be used for typing the general text. The general text shall be typed in the Font style ‘Times New Roman’ and Font size 14. ***** APPENDIX 1 (A typical Specimen of Cover Page & Title Page) <Font Style Times New Roman – Bold>
  • 7. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNICAL TEACHER’S TRAINING AND RESEARCH SHYAMALA HILLS, BHOPAL INDUCTION PHASE-II A MINI PROJECT REPORT ON OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT Submitted by TILASMA NAG Under the guidelines of Dr. AJAY SARATHE & Dr. U K JAIN Govt. Girl’s Polytechnic, Jagdalpur (C.G.) Phone- +917782-229230 Fax- +917782-229364 Email-ggpjit@gmail.com
  • 8. 8. ASSESSMENT SCHEME:- OUT OF 100 PERCENTAGE: 15% 30% PROJECT COMPLETION 10% VIVA VOCE PROJECT PRESENTATION LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE 10% LAB ATTENDENT'S REPORT LAB ATTEQUITTE 20% 15% PROJECT COMPLETION :-PROJECT COMPLETION SHOULD COMPRISE:- STUDENT SHOULD WRITE THE SYNOPSIS IN THE GIVEN FORMAT STUDENT SHOULD ENSURE THAT THE PROJECT WILL GIVE THE DESIRED OUTCOME STUDENT SHOULD SUBMIT THE REPORT IN THE GIVEN FORMAT VIVA VOCE :- VIVA VOCE SHOULD COMPRISE:- STUDENTS SHOULD GIVE ACCURATE ANSWER AND OUT COMES OF THE QUERIES STUDENT SHOULD DEFEND THEIR PROJECT PROPERLY PROJECT PRESENTATION :- PROJECT PRESENTATION COMPRISES OF:- THE TASK OF MAKING A PROPER PRESENTATION OF THE PROJECT PRESENTING THE PROJECT IN THE CLASS ROOM AS WELL AS IN THE SEMINAR
  • 9. LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE :- LOG TABLE MAINTENANCE COMPRISES OF:- THE TASK OF WRITING THE LOG TABLE ON THE DAY TO DAY BASIS OF EVERY GROUP MEMBER. LAB ATTENDENT’S REPORT :- LAB ATTENDENT’S REPRT FOR EVERY STUDENT WILL ALSO BE TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION WHILE ASSESING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE STUDENT. LAB ATTEQUITE :- LAB ATTEQUITTE SHOULD COMPRISE: THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE STUDENT IN THE LAB ENVIRONMENT DISCIPLINE MAINTAINED BY THE STUDENT DURING THE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT HANDLING OF THE SYSTEM WHILE PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
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