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Character Generation
Techniques
Characters Generation in CG
In computer graphics character can be generated using software.
 In hardware implementation of character generation limited faces of character
can be generated.
A wide variety of faces of character can be generated with software
implementation.
 There are three methods for generating characters using software
implementation:-
 Stroke method
 Vector method or bitmap method.
 Star bust method
Stroke Method
 In this method we use a sequence of line drawing function and arc functions to
generate characters.
 We can generate a sequence of character by assigning starting and end point of
line or arc.
By using this method various faces of character can be generated by changing the
values (parameters) in line and arc function.
Eg:-
Starbust Method
 In this method a fixed pattern of line is used to generate the character.
 In this method we use a combination of 24 bit line segment.
 In 24 bit line segment code each bit represent a single line.
To highlight a line we put corresponding bit 1 in 24 bit line segment code and 0
otherwise.
Representaion of Starbust Method:
Bitmap Method
 This method is suitable for producing various character.
 Font size of character can be increased by increasing the size of array.
This method uses an array of 1’s & 0’s to represent pixels.
Example of an Bitmap Array:
Disadvantages
All the mentioned methods creates aliased characters:
 In Starbust method, 24 bit segment code is required to put in memory for
generating character. Hence extra memory is required in this method . Character
quality is poor due to limited face.

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Character generation techniques

  • 2. Characters Generation in CG In computer graphics character can be generated using software.  In hardware implementation of character generation limited faces of character can be generated. A wide variety of faces of character can be generated with software implementation.  There are three methods for generating characters using software implementation:-  Stroke method  Vector method or bitmap method.  Star bust method
  • 3. Stroke Method  In this method we use a sequence of line drawing function and arc functions to generate characters.  We can generate a sequence of character by assigning starting and end point of line or arc. By using this method various faces of character can be generated by changing the values (parameters) in line and arc function. Eg:-
  • 4. Starbust Method  In this method a fixed pattern of line is used to generate the character.  In this method we use a combination of 24 bit line segment.  In 24 bit line segment code each bit represent a single line. To highlight a line we put corresponding bit 1 in 24 bit line segment code and 0 otherwise.
  • 6. Bitmap Method  This method is suitable for producing various character.  Font size of character can be increased by increasing the size of array. This method uses an array of 1’s & 0’s to represent pixels.
  • 7. Example of an Bitmap Array:
  • 8. Disadvantages All the mentioned methods creates aliased characters:  In Starbust method, 24 bit segment code is required to put in memory for generating character. Hence extra memory is required in this method . Character quality is poor due to limited face.
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