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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 815
Comparative study of effect of different positions of shear wall on
transfer girder for wind, conventional and stage analysis.
Vikas V. Mehetre1, V.T.More2
1 PG Student Department of Civil Engineering, MGM JNEC Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, MGM JNEC Aurangabad, Maharashtra ,India
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Abstract -In recent year, many multi-storeyandcommercial
building are constructed with Floating column and transfer
girder due to special architectural requirement. Floating
column and transfer girder also provide for creating space for
parking, assembly hall purpose. The floating column is
concentrated load on the transfer girder which supports it.
These type of structure are unsafe in region where more
chances of earthquake occur. For high rise structure with
floating column and transfer girder seismic analysis, wind
analysis and sequential analysis is necessarytocheckbehavior
of structure. During earthquake storey shear transfer to
ground at shortest path but due to floating column and
transfer girder there will be discontinuity in load transfer
path. These types of structure is danger in earthquake. The
present study involve the analysis like conventional analysis
and construction stage analysis with earthquake for zone IV
(Delhi) and wind analysis for wind speed 47m/s (Delhi. Which
is done on 10, 15,20,25,30 storey RCC building with floating
columns at four places of the frame and each storey case also
analyze for different shear wall positions such as shear wallat
corner, core ,without and periphery by using ETABS V-2015
software. Finally effect of shear wall for each model is
observed in the form of bending moments, displacement.
Key Words: Transfer girder, shear wall, wind analysis,
construction stage analysis, floating column.
1. INTRODUCTION
Today many residential and commercial building adopted
floating column to provide open space for parking, assembly
hall purposes and also provide for good aesthetic view.
During earthquake storey shear needtobetransferreddown
to the ground by the shortest path; any discontinuity in the
structural member results in change in the load path.
Building having vertical setback cause a sudden variation in
earthquake forces at the level of discontinuity. The
discontinuities in the load path are formed in the buildings
with floating columns at an intermediate storey or ground
storey and do not continue up to foundation. Shear wall are
provide for high rise building to resist lateral loads. These
walls generally start from foundation level and they are
continuous throughout the floor of the building. They can
have minimum thicknessof 150-600mm.Shear wall provide
lateral stiffness to structure to resist earthquake and wind
loading. For high rise structure contain floating column and
transfer girder, we also provide shear wall to reduce lateral
movement of structure. Shear wall also reducethestructural
responses of transfer girder at different positions.
1.1 Wind Analysis
Wind analysis is the behavior of building i.e. laterally for
wind or air. Wind analysis is essential for high rise structure
because we are going to 30 m above from plinth level wind
pressure is very high. For this reason wind analysis is done
for most of the building in the software.
1.2 Construction Stage Analysis
Generally, the structures are analyzed and designed using
one step using conventional analysis or seismic analysis on
the assumption that the structure will be fully loaded at
once. But in actual practice, the structure is constructed
storey by storey hence dead load is applied storey-wise and
the finishing loads are also imposed as the structure is
constructed in stage wise. Conventional analysis or the
seismic analysis is carried out in a one step whereas the
construction stage analysis is carried out considering the
actual sequence of construction of the building. To get the
sequential effects, each story should be analyzed with its
next stories by assigning the vertical loads as stage wise
using ETABS. The effects of the sequential or stage-wise
construction can be seen and understood once the
construction sequential analysis is completed. This type of
analysis is complex in nature but due to advancement of
structural software, this is done quickly. Thistypeofanalysis
gives actual behavior of structure, and we are also take this
analysis result for design of structure in more precisely .
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
Tabassum G Shrihatti and Vanakudre S.B (2015) [1]
,investigate the effects of conventional analysis and the
construction stage analysis RC and steel buildings. Three-
dimensional modeling of RCC and steel 30 storey building
situated in zone IV and hard soil type is consider and the
analysis results are obtained. In both the buildings the
frames are consider as rigid frame. Finally, the results like
shear force, bending moment and displacements were
compared with both the conventional model and
construction sequence model of RCC and building
respectively using the ETABS-2013 software.
Viji R. Kumar and Binol Varghese (2017) [2],review that a
G+29 RCC structure with transfer girder at four locations
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 816
are analyze for construction sequence and conventional
method for zone-II and compared there bending moments,
shear forces and displacements for geometric nonlinearity
material nonlinearity.
Yousuf Dinar, Munshi Md. Rasel, Muhammad Junaid Absar
Chaudhary, Md. Abu Ashraf (2014)] [3], reviews about the
rigid frame structures of both concrete and steel model of
different configurations that have been taken for sequential
analysis. The analysis result helps us to understand how the
structure respond against loads of construction sequential
analysis and linear static analysis. The sequential analysis
results were compared with conventional analysis results.
The effect of sequential construction and its effect on the
overall design of the building hasbeen evaluated usingfinite
element modeling. In this work, multi-storey buildings of 5,
10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 storey with a floating column in
exterior position is considered. The parameterslikecolumn
axial load and beam maximum moment is compared with
both the analysis using ETABS 9.7.2 software.
Meghna B.S and T.H Sadashiva Murthy (2016) [4], here a RC
building structure of G+ 5 storey with floating column in
exterior position and RC transfer girder is replaced by
composite transfer girder and the analysis of the model is
carried out with the help of ETABS software. The analysis
involved here are conventional analysis and construction
sequence analysis and the parametersuchasbeammoments
and deflection of both the buildings are compared.
Vignesh Kini K., Rajeeva S.V.(2017) [5], investigateaboutthe
behavior of composite and RCC girder and therecomparison
for response spectrum analysis and construction sequence
analysis for zone-II in the form of bending moments,
displacement and shear force of transfergirder,withthehelp
of CSI ETABS 2016.
R.Pranay,I.Yamini Sreevalli,Er.Thota.Suneel Kumar (2014)
[6], It take G+21 storey structure and analyze for
conventional method and construction sequence method.
Compare bending moment, displacement and shear force of
transfer girder which is provide at 1st floor attwolocationby
construction stage analysis and conventional analysis.
Sri Harsha B and Vikranth J (2014) [7], investigate about the
factor which is affecting limit state of serviceability of
structure that is sequential construction and strength of
concrete. Here two cases, conventional analysis for building
subjected to whole loading construction stage analysis for
the building subjected to stage loading are considered and
deformation in both the cases are compared with two
analysis.
Meghana B.S and T.H. Sadashiva Murthy (2016) [8], reviews
on RC and steel-concrete composite building with floating
column in different placesin plan. Differentbuildingssuchas
G+3, G+10 and G+15 storey in earthquake zone IIandVwere
analyzed using conventional analysis using ETABSsoftware.
Structural responses such as storey shear, storey drift and
storey displacement were compared with the results of
normal RC building.
2.1 Need for Present Study
The present literature survey investigate that works have
been done on the behavior of RC, steel and composite girder
with different storey and different loads i.e. Floating
Column and transfer girder are analyzed for response
spectrum method, construction sequence method, wind
method and conventional method. In high rise structure
shear wall are provided to resist lateral loads but we don’t
know the effect of different positions of shear wall on
transfer girder. So, it is required to study the behavior of
structure with floating column ,transfer girder and shear
wall by analyzing structure using construction sequence
analysis, wind analysis and conventional analysis.
3. OBJECTIVES
a) To study the response and behavior of
10,15,20,25,30 storey RC building with floating
column at exterior position of frame ,situated in
zone-IV for different cases of each storey i.e.
Without shear wall, SW at core, corner ,periphery.
b) To compare the parameter such as maximum
bending moment, shear force and maximum
deflection of transfer beam by three method and
different cases with floating columns above the
transfer girder.
c) To find most suitable position of Shear wall to
reduce structural response of transfergirderduring
wind, construction and earthquake.
4. METHODOLOGY
The RC structure with transfer girder and floating columnin
exterior position at four locations are analyzed using wind
analysis, conventional analysis, construction sequence
analysis with the help of ETABS V-2015.
Total No. of Models:-
Table-1: Total No. of models
Storey Without
SW
SW at
Core
SW at
Corner
SW at
periphery
10 Case-1 Case-2 Case-3 Case-4
15 Case-5 Case-6 Case-7 Case-8
20 Case-9 Case-10 Case-11 Case-12
25 Case-13 Case-14 Case-15 Case-16
30 Case-17 Case-18 Case-19 Case-20
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 817
5. BUILDING DESCRIPTION
The structure considered here is a residential building with
plan dimension of 25m×25m.In the present study a
10,15,20,25,30 storey RC structure with floatingcolumnsat
exterior position in seismic zone IV is consider for analysis.
The height of each storey is 3m and bay spacing in both
direction is 5m.For wind load IS: 875 1987 part-3 is used
and IS: 1893(part-1) 2002 is used for seismic loadings and
IS: 14687 1999 is used for construction sequence analysis.
Table-2: Structural data of RC framed structure
Fig.-2: Plan view with floating column at exterior side of
frame
Fig.-3: Elevation of typical 30 storey building
Dimension of building 25m×25m
Number of stories 10,15,20,25,30.
Height of each storey 3m
Height of ground floor 4.3m
Dimension of beam 300×450mm
Dimension of transfer
girder
300×1800mm
Dimension of columns 2000×2000mm
Dimension of floating
column
230×600mm
Thickness of slab 150mm
Thickness of exterior wall 230mm
Thickness of interior wall 115mm
Seismic zone IV(Delhi)
Zone factor 0.24
Importance factor 1
Response reduction factor 3
Live load 3kN/m2
Floor finish 1kN/m2
Live load on roof 1.5kN/m2
Density of masonry wall 19kN/m3
Thickness of shear wall 300mm
Type of soil Medium
Wind speed 47m/s
Windward coefficient 1.25
Leeward Coefficient 0.5
Risk coefficient 1
Topography Coefficient 1
Grade of steel Fe550
Grade of concrete M60
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 818
Fig.-4: 3D –View of 30 Storey building
6. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Displacement of transfer girder at different cases:
Table-3: Displacement of TG for without SW structure
Table-4: Displacement of TG for SW at core structure
Storey 10 15 20 25 30
CA 2.93 1.87 3.99 4.48 2.61
CSA 2.77 1.75 3.75 4.73 2.79
Wind A. 2.66 1.68 3.63 4.08 2.17
Table-5: Displacement of transfer girder for SW at
Corner structure
Table-6: Displacement of transfer girder for SW at
periphery structure
Storey 10 15 20 25 30
CA 2.98 3.66 2.72 2.77 1.7
CSA 2.8 3.65 2.65 2.78 1.57
Wind A. 2.72 3.67 2.57 2.77 1.57
From above tables, the displacement of transfer girder for
storey 10,15 and 30 is greater for conventional analysis. For
storey 20 and 25 ,displacement of transfer girder is greater
by construction stage analysis.
Chart-1:Bending moment in TG for without SW structure
Chart-2: Bending moment in TG for SW at core structure
Storey 10 15 20 25 30
CA 2.04 1.54 4.63 2.17 3.6
CSA 2.11 1.5 4.12 2.3 3.57
Wind A. 2.64 1.46 3.83 1.93 3.35
Storey 10 15 20 25 30
CA 1.65 2.47 2.86 4 3.64
CSA 1.57 2.37 2.94 4 3.61
Wind A. 1.48 2.27 2.64 4.01 3.38
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 819
Chart-3: Bending moment of TG for SW at corner
Chart-4: Bending moment of TG for SW at periphery
From above chart, its clear that bending moment is
maximum for conventional analysis and then for wind
analysis. For safety of structure, building is design for
conventional analysis considering earthquake forces.
7. CONCLUSION
a) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 10 and 20
storey cases, when shear wall provided at core.
b) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 15 and 30
storey cases, When shear wall provide at corner.
c) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 25 storey
case, for without shear wall.
d) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 20 and 10
storey cases, when shear wall provide at core.
e) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 15 and 25
storey cases, for without shear wall.
f) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 30 storey
case, when shear wall provide at periphery.
g) In most of storey cases, result of conventional analysis is
critical and which is adopted for further procedure.
REFERENCES
[1]. Tabassum G. Shirhatti, Vanakudre S.B. , “The effects of P-
delta and construction sequential analysis of RCC and steel
building with respect to linear static analysis”, International
Research Journal of EngineeringandTechnology,volume:02,
issue:04, July-2015, pp:501-505.
[2]. Viji R. Kumar, Binol Varghese, “Effect of construction
sequence analysis along with p-delta and material non
linearity on floating column structure”, International
Research Journal of EngineeringandTechnology,volume:04,
issue:05, May-2017, pp:1946-1949.
[3]. Yousuf Dinar, Munshi Md. Rasel, Muhammad Junaid
Absar Chowdhury, Md. Abu Ashraf, “Chronological
construction sequence effects on reinforced concrete and
steel buildings”, International Journal of Engineering and
Science, volume:03, issue:01, December-2014, pp:52-63.
[4]. Meghana B.S, Sadashiva Murthy T.H, “Comparison of
linear static analysis and construction sequence analysis on
multi-storey building with RC floating column resting on RC
and composite transfer girders”, International Journal of
Engineering Trendsand Technology,volume:36,number:07,
June-2016, pp:343-346.
[5]. Vignesh Kini K., Rajeeva S. V., “Comparison of response
spectrum analysis of RC and steel-concrete compositemulti-
storey building with floating columns”, InternationalJournal
of Reasearch in Engineering and Technology,
volume:06,issue:05,May-2017, pp:63-68.
[6].R. Pranay, I.Yamini Sreevalli, Er. Thota. Suneel Kumar,
“Study and comparison of construction sequence analysis
with conventional lumped analysis using Etabs”, Civil
Engineering Systems and Sustainable Innovations, ISBN:
978-93-83083-78-7, pp: 220-228.
[7]. Sri Harsha B and Vikranth J, “Study and comparison of
construction sequence analysis with regular analysis by
using ETABS”, International JournalofResearchSciencesand
Advanced Engineering, volume:02, issue:08, October-
December-2014, pp:218-277.
[8]. Meghana B.S, Sadashiva Murthy T.H, “Effect of floating
column on the behavior of composite multistoried building
subjected to seismic load”, International Research Journalof
Engineering and Technology, volume:03, issue:06, June-
2016, pp:2613-2619.

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IRJET- Comparative Study of Effect of Different Positions of Shear Wall on Transfer Girder for Wind, Conventional and Stage Analysis

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 815 Comparative study of effect of different positions of shear wall on transfer girder for wind, conventional and stage analysis. Vikas V. Mehetre1, V.T.More2 1 PG Student Department of Civil Engineering, MGM JNEC Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, MGM JNEC Aurangabad, Maharashtra ,India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract -In recent year, many multi-storeyandcommercial building are constructed with Floating column and transfer girder due to special architectural requirement. Floating column and transfer girder also provide for creating space for parking, assembly hall purpose. The floating column is concentrated load on the transfer girder which supports it. These type of structure are unsafe in region where more chances of earthquake occur. For high rise structure with floating column and transfer girder seismic analysis, wind analysis and sequential analysis is necessarytocheckbehavior of structure. During earthquake storey shear transfer to ground at shortest path but due to floating column and transfer girder there will be discontinuity in load transfer path. These types of structure is danger in earthquake. The present study involve the analysis like conventional analysis and construction stage analysis with earthquake for zone IV (Delhi) and wind analysis for wind speed 47m/s (Delhi. Which is done on 10, 15,20,25,30 storey RCC building with floating columns at four places of the frame and each storey case also analyze for different shear wall positions such as shear wallat corner, core ,without and periphery by using ETABS V-2015 software. Finally effect of shear wall for each model is observed in the form of bending moments, displacement. Key Words: Transfer girder, shear wall, wind analysis, construction stage analysis, floating column. 1. INTRODUCTION Today many residential and commercial building adopted floating column to provide open space for parking, assembly hall purposes and also provide for good aesthetic view. During earthquake storey shear needtobetransferreddown to the ground by the shortest path; any discontinuity in the structural member results in change in the load path. Building having vertical setback cause a sudden variation in earthquake forces at the level of discontinuity. The discontinuities in the load path are formed in the buildings with floating columns at an intermediate storey or ground storey and do not continue up to foundation. Shear wall are provide for high rise building to resist lateral loads. These walls generally start from foundation level and they are continuous throughout the floor of the building. They can have minimum thicknessof 150-600mm.Shear wall provide lateral stiffness to structure to resist earthquake and wind loading. For high rise structure contain floating column and transfer girder, we also provide shear wall to reduce lateral movement of structure. Shear wall also reducethestructural responses of transfer girder at different positions. 1.1 Wind Analysis Wind analysis is the behavior of building i.e. laterally for wind or air. Wind analysis is essential for high rise structure because we are going to 30 m above from plinth level wind pressure is very high. For this reason wind analysis is done for most of the building in the software. 1.2 Construction Stage Analysis Generally, the structures are analyzed and designed using one step using conventional analysis or seismic analysis on the assumption that the structure will be fully loaded at once. But in actual practice, the structure is constructed storey by storey hence dead load is applied storey-wise and the finishing loads are also imposed as the structure is constructed in stage wise. Conventional analysis or the seismic analysis is carried out in a one step whereas the construction stage analysis is carried out considering the actual sequence of construction of the building. To get the sequential effects, each story should be analyzed with its next stories by assigning the vertical loads as stage wise using ETABS. The effects of the sequential or stage-wise construction can be seen and understood once the construction sequential analysis is completed. This type of analysis is complex in nature but due to advancement of structural software, this is done quickly. Thistypeofanalysis gives actual behavior of structure, and we are also take this analysis result for design of structure in more precisely . 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Tabassum G Shrihatti and Vanakudre S.B (2015) [1] ,investigate the effects of conventional analysis and the construction stage analysis RC and steel buildings. Three- dimensional modeling of RCC and steel 30 storey building situated in zone IV and hard soil type is consider and the analysis results are obtained. In both the buildings the frames are consider as rigid frame. Finally, the results like shear force, bending moment and displacements were compared with both the conventional model and construction sequence model of RCC and building respectively using the ETABS-2013 software. Viji R. Kumar and Binol Varghese (2017) [2],review that a G+29 RCC structure with transfer girder at four locations
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 816 are analyze for construction sequence and conventional method for zone-II and compared there bending moments, shear forces and displacements for geometric nonlinearity material nonlinearity. Yousuf Dinar, Munshi Md. Rasel, Muhammad Junaid Absar Chaudhary, Md. Abu Ashraf (2014)] [3], reviews about the rigid frame structures of both concrete and steel model of different configurations that have been taken for sequential analysis. The analysis result helps us to understand how the structure respond against loads of construction sequential analysis and linear static analysis. The sequential analysis results were compared with conventional analysis results. The effect of sequential construction and its effect on the overall design of the building hasbeen evaluated usingfinite element modeling. In this work, multi-storey buildings of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 storey with a floating column in exterior position is considered. The parameterslikecolumn axial load and beam maximum moment is compared with both the analysis using ETABS 9.7.2 software. Meghna B.S and T.H Sadashiva Murthy (2016) [4], here a RC building structure of G+ 5 storey with floating column in exterior position and RC transfer girder is replaced by composite transfer girder and the analysis of the model is carried out with the help of ETABS software. The analysis involved here are conventional analysis and construction sequence analysis and the parametersuchasbeammoments and deflection of both the buildings are compared. Vignesh Kini K., Rajeeva S.V.(2017) [5], investigateaboutthe behavior of composite and RCC girder and therecomparison for response spectrum analysis and construction sequence analysis for zone-II in the form of bending moments, displacement and shear force of transfergirder,withthehelp of CSI ETABS 2016. R.Pranay,I.Yamini Sreevalli,Er.Thota.Suneel Kumar (2014) [6], It take G+21 storey structure and analyze for conventional method and construction sequence method. Compare bending moment, displacement and shear force of transfer girder which is provide at 1st floor attwolocationby construction stage analysis and conventional analysis. Sri Harsha B and Vikranth J (2014) [7], investigate about the factor which is affecting limit state of serviceability of structure that is sequential construction and strength of concrete. Here two cases, conventional analysis for building subjected to whole loading construction stage analysis for the building subjected to stage loading are considered and deformation in both the cases are compared with two analysis. Meghana B.S and T.H. Sadashiva Murthy (2016) [8], reviews on RC and steel-concrete composite building with floating column in different placesin plan. Differentbuildingssuchas G+3, G+10 and G+15 storey in earthquake zone IIandVwere analyzed using conventional analysis using ETABSsoftware. Structural responses such as storey shear, storey drift and storey displacement were compared with the results of normal RC building. 2.1 Need for Present Study The present literature survey investigate that works have been done on the behavior of RC, steel and composite girder with different storey and different loads i.e. Floating Column and transfer girder are analyzed for response spectrum method, construction sequence method, wind method and conventional method. In high rise structure shear wall are provided to resist lateral loads but we don’t know the effect of different positions of shear wall on transfer girder. So, it is required to study the behavior of structure with floating column ,transfer girder and shear wall by analyzing structure using construction sequence analysis, wind analysis and conventional analysis. 3. OBJECTIVES a) To study the response and behavior of 10,15,20,25,30 storey RC building with floating column at exterior position of frame ,situated in zone-IV for different cases of each storey i.e. Without shear wall, SW at core, corner ,periphery. b) To compare the parameter such as maximum bending moment, shear force and maximum deflection of transfer beam by three method and different cases with floating columns above the transfer girder. c) To find most suitable position of Shear wall to reduce structural response of transfergirderduring wind, construction and earthquake. 4. METHODOLOGY The RC structure with transfer girder and floating columnin exterior position at four locations are analyzed using wind analysis, conventional analysis, construction sequence analysis with the help of ETABS V-2015. Total No. of Models:- Table-1: Total No. of models Storey Without SW SW at Core SW at Corner SW at periphery 10 Case-1 Case-2 Case-3 Case-4 15 Case-5 Case-6 Case-7 Case-8 20 Case-9 Case-10 Case-11 Case-12 25 Case-13 Case-14 Case-15 Case-16 30 Case-17 Case-18 Case-19 Case-20
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 817 5. BUILDING DESCRIPTION The structure considered here is a residential building with plan dimension of 25m×25m.In the present study a 10,15,20,25,30 storey RC structure with floatingcolumnsat exterior position in seismic zone IV is consider for analysis. The height of each storey is 3m and bay spacing in both direction is 5m.For wind load IS: 875 1987 part-3 is used and IS: 1893(part-1) 2002 is used for seismic loadings and IS: 14687 1999 is used for construction sequence analysis. Table-2: Structural data of RC framed structure Fig.-2: Plan view with floating column at exterior side of frame Fig.-3: Elevation of typical 30 storey building Dimension of building 25m×25m Number of stories 10,15,20,25,30. Height of each storey 3m Height of ground floor 4.3m Dimension of beam 300×450mm Dimension of transfer girder 300×1800mm Dimension of columns 2000×2000mm Dimension of floating column 230×600mm Thickness of slab 150mm Thickness of exterior wall 230mm Thickness of interior wall 115mm Seismic zone IV(Delhi) Zone factor 0.24 Importance factor 1 Response reduction factor 3 Live load 3kN/m2 Floor finish 1kN/m2 Live load on roof 1.5kN/m2 Density of masonry wall 19kN/m3 Thickness of shear wall 300mm Type of soil Medium Wind speed 47m/s Windward coefficient 1.25 Leeward Coefficient 0.5 Risk coefficient 1 Topography Coefficient 1 Grade of steel Fe550 Grade of concrete M60
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 818 Fig.-4: 3D –View of 30 Storey building 6. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Displacement of transfer girder at different cases: Table-3: Displacement of TG for without SW structure Table-4: Displacement of TG for SW at core structure Storey 10 15 20 25 30 CA 2.93 1.87 3.99 4.48 2.61 CSA 2.77 1.75 3.75 4.73 2.79 Wind A. 2.66 1.68 3.63 4.08 2.17 Table-5: Displacement of transfer girder for SW at Corner structure Table-6: Displacement of transfer girder for SW at periphery structure Storey 10 15 20 25 30 CA 2.98 3.66 2.72 2.77 1.7 CSA 2.8 3.65 2.65 2.78 1.57 Wind A. 2.72 3.67 2.57 2.77 1.57 From above tables, the displacement of transfer girder for storey 10,15 and 30 is greater for conventional analysis. For storey 20 and 25 ,displacement of transfer girder is greater by construction stage analysis. Chart-1:Bending moment in TG for without SW structure Chart-2: Bending moment in TG for SW at core structure Storey 10 15 20 25 30 CA 2.04 1.54 4.63 2.17 3.6 CSA 2.11 1.5 4.12 2.3 3.57 Wind A. 2.64 1.46 3.83 1.93 3.35 Storey 10 15 20 25 30 CA 1.65 2.47 2.86 4 3.64 CSA 1.57 2.37 2.94 4 3.61 Wind A. 1.48 2.27 2.64 4.01 3.38
  • 5. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 819 Chart-3: Bending moment of TG for SW at corner Chart-4: Bending moment of TG for SW at periphery From above chart, its clear that bending moment is maximum for conventional analysis and then for wind analysis. For safety of structure, building is design for conventional analysis considering earthquake forces. 7. CONCLUSION a) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 10 and 20 storey cases, when shear wall provided at core. b) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 15 and 30 storey cases, When shear wall provide at corner. c) Transfer girder give less bending moment at 25 storey case, for without shear wall. d) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 20 and 10 storey cases, when shear wall provide at core. e) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 15 and 25 storey cases, for without shear wall. f) The displacement of transfer girder is less at 30 storey case, when shear wall provide at periphery. g) In most of storey cases, result of conventional analysis is critical and which is adopted for further procedure. REFERENCES [1]. Tabassum G. Shirhatti, Vanakudre S.B. , “The effects of P- delta and construction sequential analysis of RCC and steel building with respect to linear static analysis”, International Research Journal of EngineeringandTechnology,volume:02, issue:04, July-2015, pp:501-505. [2]. Viji R. Kumar, Binol Varghese, “Effect of construction sequence analysis along with p-delta and material non linearity on floating column structure”, International Research Journal of EngineeringandTechnology,volume:04, issue:05, May-2017, pp:1946-1949. [3]. Yousuf Dinar, Munshi Md. Rasel, Muhammad Junaid Absar Chowdhury, Md. Abu Ashraf, “Chronological construction sequence effects on reinforced concrete and steel buildings”, International Journal of Engineering and Science, volume:03, issue:01, December-2014, pp:52-63. [4]. Meghana B.S, Sadashiva Murthy T.H, “Comparison of linear static analysis and construction sequence analysis on multi-storey building with RC floating column resting on RC and composite transfer girders”, International Journal of Engineering Trendsand Technology,volume:36,number:07, June-2016, pp:343-346. [5]. Vignesh Kini K., Rajeeva S. V., “Comparison of response spectrum analysis of RC and steel-concrete compositemulti- storey building with floating columns”, InternationalJournal of Reasearch in Engineering and Technology, volume:06,issue:05,May-2017, pp:63-68. [6].R. Pranay, I.Yamini Sreevalli, Er. Thota. Suneel Kumar, “Study and comparison of construction sequence analysis with conventional lumped analysis using Etabs”, Civil Engineering Systems and Sustainable Innovations, ISBN: 978-93-83083-78-7, pp: 220-228. [7]. Sri Harsha B and Vikranth J, “Study and comparison of construction sequence analysis with regular analysis by using ETABS”, International JournalofResearchSciencesand Advanced Engineering, volume:02, issue:08, October- December-2014, pp:218-277. [8]. Meghana B.S, Sadashiva Murthy T.H, “Effect of floating column on the behavior of composite multistoried building subjected to seismic load”, International Research Journalof Engineering and Technology, volume:03, issue:06, June- 2016, pp:2613-2619.
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