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Aim
To understand the working of infrared transmitter and reciever and to design
the circuit to understand their working.
Introduction
Infrared transmitter is a LED which transmit the photons in wavelength range of
infrared waves.
Infrared transmitter is a photodiode which is used in reverse biasing and it
enters into break-down region when any infrared photon is incident on it.
Apparatus used
IR transmitter
IR reciever
Circuit board
Wires
9V batteries and battery connectors
LED (5mm, 1.5V)
Resistors
Theory and working
Working of IR transmitter or IR LED
Working of IR reciever or IR photodiode
Circuit used in designing of IR transmitter and IR reciever
Sources of errors
Write yourself
Precautions
Do not connect any electronic component without resistance in series, it can
burn the component.
Applications
In automatic switching on-off of lights, counters, security systems, theft alarms.
Bibliography
NCERT textbook of class 12
Physics by S.L.Arora
Circuits available on internet

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Ir transmitter and reciever

  • 1. Aim To understand the working of infrared transmitter and reciever and to design the circuit to understand their working.
  • 2. Introduction Infrared transmitter is a LED which transmit the photons in wavelength range of infrared waves. Infrared transmitter is a photodiode which is used in reverse biasing and it enters into break-down region when any infrared photon is incident on it.
  • 3. Apparatus used IR transmitter IR reciever Circuit board Wires 9V batteries and battery connectors LED (5mm, 1.5V) Resistors
  • 4. Theory and working Working of IR transmitter or IR LED
  • 5.
  • 6. Working of IR reciever or IR photodiode
  • 7. Circuit used in designing of IR transmitter and IR reciever
  • 8. Sources of errors Write yourself Precautions Do not connect any electronic component without resistance in series, it can burn the component. Applications In automatic switching on-off of lights, counters, security systems, theft alarms. Bibliography NCERT textbook of class 12 Physics by S.L.Arora Circuits available on internet
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