The document summarizes several computer simulation and design software tools used for textile product development. It discusses simulation software that can model textile patterns, colors, and properties without creating physical prototypes. It also describes CAD/CAM programs for tasks like weaving design, digital printing, 3D draping, fabric behavior simulation, and virtual prototyping. The goal of these tools is to speed up the product development process and reduce costs associated with physical sampling.
Artificial intelligence in the apparel industryThreadSol
The document discusses how artificial intelligence can be adopted across the apparel industry, from using AI to personalize online shopping experiences and recommend products, to implementing reinforcement learning to make manufacturing processes more efficient, to leveraging AI for data analysis and automating communications. However, it also notes some shortcomings of AI, such as issues around data privacy and control as well as the current high costs associated with incorporating AI technologies.
Simulation is a technique used to imitate real-world processes over time on a computer. It is a widely used tool for decision making, especially for complex systems that cannot be solved mathematically. This document discusses simulation in textile products, including garment design and various simulation techniques like discrete event simulation, cloth simulation, yarn-level woven cloth simulation, knitting simulation, and sewing simulation. It also mentions using software like 3Ds Max, Marvelous Designer, and NedGraphics for home textile design and simulation.
1. The document discusses how knitted fabric specifications like GSM, stitch length, and yarn count are related. It provides equations to calculate the yarn count needed to achieve a desired GSM for different fabric types.
2. Key findings are that stitch length increases as GSM decreases, and compact structures with shorter loops have higher GSM than loose structures. Calculated GSM values also varied more from actual GSM for fabrics with knit and tuck loops like pique.
3. Tables show measured GSM values for different fabrics with varying yarn counts and stitch lengths. Equations presented allow selecting the proper yarn count to get a required GSM for fabrics like single jersey,
(Sir Ashraful Alam) Full PDF Apparel Manufacturing I Sheet Part-1Md Rakibul Hassan
The document discusses the differences between tailoring and industrial methods of apparel manufacturing. Tailoring requires fewer machines and workers but more time per garment. It has lower costs but higher fabric wastage. Industrial manufacturing uses standardized body measurements, requires pattern grading and many machines/workers but produces garments more quickly at larger scales with less fabric wastage. The document then outlines the typical sequence of apparel manufacturing from receiving technical specifications to final inspection and shipping. It also defines several related terms.
This document discusses smart fabrics and textiles that can sense and respond to environmental stimuli. It provides examples of smart fabrics like Gore-Tex that are waterproof and breathable, as well as microencapsulated fabrics that can release substances like antibacterial agents in response to heat, pressure or other triggers. The document also discusses using smart textiles for medical purposes like wound dressings and how they may help regulate body temperature and odor. It describes early experiments creating touch interfaces and circuits using conductive metallic yarns woven into fabrics.
Artificial intelligence in the apparel industryThreadSol
The document discusses how artificial intelligence can be adopted across the apparel industry, from using AI to personalize online shopping experiences and recommend products, to implementing reinforcement learning to make manufacturing processes more efficient, to leveraging AI for data analysis and automating communications. However, it also notes some shortcomings of AI, such as issues around data privacy and control as well as the current high costs associated with incorporating AI technologies.
Simulation is a technique used to imitate real-world processes over time on a computer. It is a widely used tool for decision making, especially for complex systems that cannot be solved mathematically. This document discusses simulation in textile products, including garment design and various simulation techniques like discrete event simulation, cloth simulation, yarn-level woven cloth simulation, knitting simulation, and sewing simulation. It also mentions using software like 3Ds Max, Marvelous Designer, and NedGraphics for home textile design and simulation.
1. The document discusses how knitted fabric specifications like GSM, stitch length, and yarn count are related. It provides equations to calculate the yarn count needed to achieve a desired GSM for different fabric types.
2. Key findings are that stitch length increases as GSM decreases, and compact structures with shorter loops have higher GSM than loose structures. Calculated GSM values also varied more from actual GSM for fabrics with knit and tuck loops like pique.
3. Tables show measured GSM values for different fabrics with varying yarn counts and stitch lengths. Equations presented allow selecting the proper yarn count to get a required GSM for fabrics like single jersey,
(Sir Ashraful Alam) Full PDF Apparel Manufacturing I Sheet Part-1Md Rakibul Hassan
The document discusses the differences between tailoring and industrial methods of apparel manufacturing. Tailoring requires fewer machines and workers but more time per garment. It has lower costs but higher fabric wastage. Industrial manufacturing uses standardized body measurements, requires pattern grading and many machines/workers but produces garments more quickly at larger scales with less fabric wastage. The document then outlines the typical sequence of apparel manufacturing from receiving technical specifications to final inspection and shipping. It also defines several related terms.
This document discusses smart fabrics and textiles that can sense and respond to environmental stimuli. It provides examples of smart fabrics like Gore-Tex that are waterproof and breathable, as well as microencapsulated fabrics that can release substances like antibacterial agents in response to heat, pressure or other triggers. The document also discusses using smart textiles for medical purposes like wound dressings and how they may help regulate body temperature and odor. It describes early experiments creating touch interfaces and circuits using conductive metallic yarns woven into fabrics.
This document discusses smart textiles, which integrate microelectronics into textiles to endow them with new properties and active behaviors. Smart textiles can sense and react to stimuli in their environment. They are categorized as passive, active, or ultra smart depending on their sensing and response capabilities. The key functions of smart textiles are sensing, data processing, actuation, storage, and communication. Examples of smart textile applications discussed include thermoregulating materials, chromic materials, luminescent materials, conductive materials, voltaic materials, and electronic textiles. Areas of further research include sensors, actuators, signal transmission and control systems, and integrated textile processes.
This project report summarizes work done on analyzing and minimizing spirality and shrinkage problems in knitted fabrics. It discusses raw materials used, yarn types and counts, subcontractors, and costs. It also provides an overview of the evolution of Bangladesh's knitting industry and its social and economic impacts. Key points are that spirality is caused by yarn twist and machine settings, while shrinkage is due to yarn swelling; both can be reduced through washing, drying, and fabric construction methods. The knitting industry is a major employer and exporter for Bangladesh.
Smart textiles are materials and structures that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. There are four main types: passive smart materials that only sense stimuli, active smart materials that can both sense and respond, very smart materials that can sense, respond, and adapt, and materials with artificial intelligence. Smart textiles find applications in sports, healthcare, military, fashion and more. New developments include light-emitting, scent-emitting, shape-shifting, and health-monitoring textiles. Smart textiles have the potential to revolutionize clothing and other fabrics.
Calculation of standard minute value of T shirtAzmir Latif Beg
This research project is based on calculation of standard minute value of T-shirt. An experimental investigation for the distribution of SMV for each and every operation require for making a T-shirt and provides a clear and details concepts for determining line balancing, machine requirements, man power allocation for setting a definite target within a reasonable efficiency. This project is a details discussion and distribution of SMV which will assist to minimize SMV by having a better synchronization with man, machine, materials and methods to achieve higher efficiency.
Smart textiles are textiles that can sense and react to environmental stimuli through integrated electronics or other technologies. They have a wide range of applications, including in medicine to monitor vital signs, in fashion as displays on clothing, and as soft interfaces. Smart textiles work by using conductive materials integrated into fabrics that can detect changes and respond accordingly, often transmitting related data. Common triggers sensed include touch, temperature, pressure, and other bodily functions.
This document discusses different types of dry processes used for distressed and worn-look effects on denim apparel, including sand blasting, potassium permanganate spraying and sponging, destroyed denim effects, and more. Sand blasting is described as the most widely used technique, using compressed air to blast denim with fine particles to create a worn appearance. Potassium permanganate is used to lighten blasted areas and create contrast. Destroyed denim involves manually cutting or tearing fabric in strategic areas to mimic tears and holes. Over a dozen dry processes are listed and some are explained in more detail.
This document summarizes Noorul Islam Saiful's internship experience at Crystal Composite Ltd. It provides details about the company, his activities and responsibilities in different departments, including knitting, dyeing, sewing, and finishing. It also discusses fabric and garment defects, quality control measures, and standard minute values for sewing operations. Overall, the internship helped him gain work experience and professional skills.
This document provides information about knitting machines used for fully fashioned garments. It discusses three types of knit garments: cut and sew, fully fashioned, and complete knits. Fully fashioned garments are knitted as individual shaped pieces that are then joined together. The document describes different types of fully fashioned knitting machines, including straight bar frame machines, flatbed machines, and circular machines. It provides details on the mechanisms and processes of loop transference and knitting actions on these machines. The goal of fully fashioned knitting machines is to produce custom pre-shaped garment pieces that are then assembled without cutting or excess fabric.
Smart textiles are materials and structures that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. They include self-cleaning carpets, memory fabrics, and fabrics that regulate temperature. Smart textiles can be divided into passive materials that only sense stimuli, active materials that can both sense and respond, and very smart materials that can sense, respond, and adapt. They use materials like conductive fibers, shape memory alloys, and microencapsulated phase change materials. Applications include sportswear that regulates temperature, medical clothing that monitors vital signs, military uniforms that detect hazards, and fashionable apparel that changes color or plays music. The future of smart textiles may include clothing that emits scents, becomes rigid to immobilize injuries,
Smart textiles are textiles that can sense and react to various stimuli. They include materials that passively sense environmental conditions, actively sense and react, and intelligently adapt. Examples include clothing that warns of hazardous chemicals or reminds the wearer of forgotten items. New fibers mimic properties found in nature, like spider silk's strength. Smart textiles can regulate temperature, manage moisture, and incorporate electronics. Applications include wearable keyboards and jackets that interface with phones. Phase change materials absorb and release heat to maintain comfort. Nanotechnology and new finishes provide enhanced performance properties while retaining a natural feel.
This document describes a report submitted by a student on their industrial attachment at Four Knit Wear LTD, a knitwear manufacturing company in Bangladesh. The student gained experience in the company's garments, knitting, dyeing, and merchandising sections. The report provides an overview of the company's vision, mission, management structure, and the student's responsibilities in each department.
This document discusses different types of garment finishing processes, including destroyed denim. It describes destroyed denim as a popular distressing effect that makes denim look unique and used. Destroyed denim can be done manually using tools like grinding machines, emery cloth, and hacksaw blades or mechanically using machines like the Jeanologia Flexi (HS3D). The machine process involves selecting a destroy design using software, setting the machine according to the design, and using laser rays to burn and destroy areas of the jeans fabric. Grinding is also discussed as a process of achieving a worn out effect by running garment edges and hems against abrasive surfaces or stones.
Application of Textiles I Technical Textiles I Home Tech I Pack Tech I Oek Te...Anil Kumar
A technical textile is a textile product manufactured for non-aesthetic purposes, where function is the primary criterion. technical textile materials are most widely used in filter clothing, furniture, hygiene medicals and construction material. Technical textiles include textiles for automotive applications, medical textiles, geotextiles, agrotextiles, and protective clothing.
This presentation discusses smart textiles, which are textiles that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. It defines three types of smart textiles - passive, active, and ultra smart - and describes their key characteristics. The document outlines the working principles of smart textiles and their five main functions: sensors, data processing, actuators, stimulation, and response. Examples of applications for smart textiles include healthcare, defense, life jackets, entertainment wear, and protective clothing. Several companies that produce smart textiles are profiled, including Hovding, Moon Berlin, Utope, WarmX, and Moritz Waldemeyer.
This document discusses computer-aided design (CAD) systems used in the apparel industry. It provides information on popular CAD software options used for pattern making, grading, marker making, and digitizing manual patterns. The document also discusses the advantages of CAD systems for apparel design, including reduced time and expenses compared to manual design work. CAD systems allow designs to be customized easily and stored digitally. The document presents information on classifications of 3D CAD systems and concludes with a discussion of why CAD/CAM systems are necessary for apparel companies to keep up with fast-changing fashion trends.
Feeder stripe, Engineering stripe and Auto stripe mechanismAzmir Latif Beg
Auto stripe machine give stable structure with auto-stripper device, which could get various colors. Auto stripe & Engineering is commonly mark in use that does not goes with their definition. Today I will discuss regarding knit stripe patter.
This document provides contact information for Mazadul Hasan sheshir, a student in the 13th batch of the Wet Processing Technology program at Southeast University in Bangladesh. It lists his student ID, email address, and the department and address for Southeast University's Department of Textile Engineering.
This document contains information about Mazadul Hasan Sheshir, including his name, student ID, batch, department, email, and blog. It also contains summaries and diagrams of different types of dyeing machines used in textile processing, including jigger, jet, beam, and winch dyeing machines. Diagrams show the dyeing process and internal workings of soft flow jet, beam, and winch dyeing machines. Pad printing and different pad processes are also summarized.
This document provides information on quality control procedures for various steps in the dyeing process, including greige goods inspection, desizing, scouring, bleaching, and souring. It outlines objectives and standards for important quality control measurements at each stage, such as chemical concentrations, temperatures, times, pickups, and pH levels. Corrective actions are suggested for when standards are not met. The overall goal of the quality control procedures is to maintain a consistent, high quality of materials throughout the textile manufacturing process.
Effect of stitch length on Lycra And Without Lycra plain Single jersey fabric...Md. Mazadul Hasan Shishir
This document summarizes an experimental study on the effects of stitch length on plain single jersey cotton fabrics with and without lycra. It describes the sample fabric production including fabric type, yarn type and count, and machine parameters. It then summarizes the results of various tests conducted including spirality, pilling resistance, GSM, courses/wales per inch, dimensional stability, fabric thickness, and color fastness. The tests showed that increasing the stitch length increased spirality and decreased other properties like GSM and fabric thickness. The document concludes by emphasizing the importance of textile education to develop competitive human resources.
The document discusses several types of software used for textile and fabric simulation and design. It describes programs for simulating weaving patterns and colors, developing technical textiles, simulating knitting at the yarn level for computer graphics, and optimizing setup of textile production machinery. It also mentions software for jacquard weaving design, dobby loom planning, knitting simulation, yarn scheduling simulation, and braiding machine configuration. The software aims to reduce costs and improve efficiency in textile design and manufacturing.
Fashion Technologies * Fashion Product Design, Development and Merchandising. How technology is used in the fashion industry. The importance of learning off the shelf applications for careers in the fashion industry.
This document discusses smart textiles, which integrate microelectronics into textiles to endow them with new properties and active behaviors. Smart textiles can sense and react to stimuli in their environment. They are categorized as passive, active, or ultra smart depending on their sensing and response capabilities. The key functions of smart textiles are sensing, data processing, actuation, storage, and communication. Examples of smart textile applications discussed include thermoregulating materials, chromic materials, luminescent materials, conductive materials, voltaic materials, and electronic textiles. Areas of further research include sensors, actuators, signal transmission and control systems, and integrated textile processes.
This project report summarizes work done on analyzing and minimizing spirality and shrinkage problems in knitted fabrics. It discusses raw materials used, yarn types and counts, subcontractors, and costs. It also provides an overview of the evolution of Bangladesh's knitting industry and its social and economic impacts. Key points are that spirality is caused by yarn twist and machine settings, while shrinkage is due to yarn swelling; both can be reduced through washing, drying, and fabric construction methods. The knitting industry is a major employer and exporter for Bangladesh.
Smart textiles are materials and structures that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. There are four main types: passive smart materials that only sense stimuli, active smart materials that can both sense and respond, very smart materials that can sense, respond, and adapt, and materials with artificial intelligence. Smart textiles find applications in sports, healthcare, military, fashion and more. New developments include light-emitting, scent-emitting, shape-shifting, and health-monitoring textiles. Smart textiles have the potential to revolutionize clothing and other fabrics.
Calculation of standard minute value of T shirtAzmir Latif Beg
This research project is based on calculation of standard minute value of T-shirt. An experimental investigation for the distribution of SMV for each and every operation require for making a T-shirt and provides a clear and details concepts for determining line balancing, machine requirements, man power allocation for setting a definite target within a reasonable efficiency. This project is a details discussion and distribution of SMV which will assist to minimize SMV by having a better synchronization with man, machine, materials and methods to achieve higher efficiency.
Smart textiles are textiles that can sense and react to environmental stimuli through integrated electronics or other technologies. They have a wide range of applications, including in medicine to monitor vital signs, in fashion as displays on clothing, and as soft interfaces. Smart textiles work by using conductive materials integrated into fabrics that can detect changes and respond accordingly, often transmitting related data. Common triggers sensed include touch, temperature, pressure, and other bodily functions.
This document discusses different types of dry processes used for distressed and worn-look effects on denim apparel, including sand blasting, potassium permanganate spraying and sponging, destroyed denim effects, and more. Sand blasting is described as the most widely used technique, using compressed air to blast denim with fine particles to create a worn appearance. Potassium permanganate is used to lighten blasted areas and create contrast. Destroyed denim involves manually cutting or tearing fabric in strategic areas to mimic tears and holes. Over a dozen dry processes are listed and some are explained in more detail.
This document summarizes Noorul Islam Saiful's internship experience at Crystal Composite Ltd. It provides details about the company, his activities and responsibilities in different departments, including knitting, dyeing, sewing, and finishing. It also discusses fabric and garment defects, quality control measures, and standard minute values for sewing operations. Overall, the internship helped him gain work experience and professional skills.
This document provides information about knitting machines used for fully fashioned garments. It discusses three types of knit garments: cut and sew, fully fashioned, and complete knits. Fully fashioned garments are knitted as individual shaped pieces that are then joined together. The document describes different types of fully fashioned knitting machines, including straight bar frame machines, flatbed machines, and circular machines. It provides details on the mechanisms and processes of loop transference and knitting actions on these machines. The goal of fully fashioned knitting machines is to produce custom pre-shaped garment pieces that are then assembled without cutting or excess fabric.
Smart textiles are materials and structures that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. They include self-cleaning carpets, memory fabrics, and fabrics that regulate temperature. Smart textiles can be divided into passive materials that only sense stimuli, active materials that can both sense and respond, and very smart materials that can sense, respond, and adapt. They use materials like conductive fibers, shape memory alloys, and microencapsulated phase change materials. Applications include sportswear that regulates temperature, medical clothing that monitors vital signs, military uniforms that detect hazards, and fashionable apparel that changes color or plays music. The future of smart textiles may include clothing that emits scents, becomes rigid to immobilize injuries,
Smart textiles are textiles that can sense and react to various stimuli. They include materials that passively sense environmental conditions, actively sense and react, and intelligently adapt. Examples include clothing that warns of hazardous chemicals or reminds the wearer of forgotten items. New fibers mimic properties found in nature, like spider silk's strength. Smart textiles can regulate temperature, manage moisture, and incorporate electronics. Applications include wearable keyboards and jackets that interface with phones. Phase change materials absorb and release heat to maintain comfort. Nanotechnology and new finishes provide enhanced performance properties while retaining a natural feel.
This document describes a report submitted by a student on their industrial attachment at Four Knit Wear LTD, a knitwear manufacturing company in Bangladesh. The student gained experience in the company's garments, knitting, dyeing, and merchandising sections. The report provides an overview of the company's vision, mission, management structure, and the student's responsibilities in each department.
This document discusses different types of garment finishing processes, including destroyed denim. It describes destroyed denim as a popular distressing effect that makes denim look unique and used. Destroyed denim can be done manually using tools like grinding machines, emery cloth, and hacksaw blades or mechanically using machines like the Jeanologia Flexi (HS3D). The machine process involves selecting a destroy design using software, setting the machine according to the design, and using laser rays to burn and destroy areas of the jeans fabric. Grinding is also discussed as a process of achieving a worn out effect by running garment edges and hems against abrasive surfaces or stones.
Application of Textiles I Technical Textiles I Home Tech I Pack Tech I Oek Te...Anil Kumar
A technical textile is a textile product manufactured for non-aesthetic purposes, where function is the primary criterion. technical textile materials are most widely used in filter clothing, furniture, hygiene medicals and construction material. Technical textiles include textiles for automotive applications, medical textiles, geotextiles, agrotextiles, and protective clothing.
This presentation discusses smart textiles, which are textiles that can sense and react to environmental stimuli. It defines three types of smart textiles - passive, active, and ultra smart - and describes their key characteristics. The document outlines the working principles of smart textiles and their five main functions: sensors, data processing, actuators, stimulation, and response. Examples of applications for smart textiles include healthcare, defense, life jackets, entertainment wear, and protective clothing. Several companies that produce smart textiles are profiled, including Hovding, Moon Berlin, Utope, WarmX, and Moritz Waldemeyer.
This document discusses computer-aided design (CAD) systems used in the apparel industry. It provides information on popular CAD software options used for pattern making, grading, marker making, and digitizing manual patterns. The document also discusses the advantages of CAD systems for apparel design, including reduced time and expenses compared to manual design work. CAD systems allow designs to be customized easily and stored digitally. The document presents information on classifications of 3D CAD systems and concludes with a discussion of why CAD/CAM systems are necessary for apparel companies to keep up with fast-changing fashion trends.
Feeder stripe, Engineering stripe and Auto stripe mechanismAzmir Latif Beg
Auto stripe machine give stable structure with auto-stripper device, which could get various colors. Auto stripe & Engineering is commonly mark in use that does not goes with their definition. Today I will discuss regarding knit stripe patter.
This document provides contact information for Mazadul Hasan sheshir, a student in the 13th batch of the Wet Processing Technology program at Southeast University in Bangladesh. It lists his student ID, email address, and the department and address for Southeast University's Department of Textile Engineering.
This document contains information about Mazadul Hasan Sheshir, including his name, student ID, batch, department, email, and blog. It also contains summaries and diagrams of different types of dyeing machines used in textile processing, including jigger, jet, beam, and winch dyeing machines. Diagrams show the dyeing process and internal workings of soft flow jet, beam, and winch dyeing machines. Pad printing and different pad processes are also summarized.
This document provides information on quality control procedures for various steps in the dyeing process, including greige goods inspection, desizing, scouring, bleaching, and souring. It outlines objectives and standards for important quality control measurements at each stage, such as chemical concentrations, temperatures, times, pickups, and pH levels. Corrective actions are suggested for when standards are not met. The overall goal of the quality control procedures is to maintain a consistent, high quality of materials throughout the textile manufacturing process.
Effect of stitch length on Lycra And Without Lycra plain Single jersey fabric...Md. Mazadul Hasan Shishir
This document summarizes an experimental study on the effects of stitch length on plain single jersey cotton fabrics with and without lycra. It describes the sample fabric production including fabric type, yarn type and count, and machine parameters. It then summarizes the results of various tests conducted including spirality, pilling resistance, GSM, courses/wales per inch, dimensional stability, fabric thickness, and color fastness. The tests showed that increasing the stitch length increased spirality and decreased other properties like GSM and fabric thickness. The document concludes by emphasizing the importance of textile education to develop competitive human resources.
The document discusses several types of software used for textile and fabric simulation and design. It describes programs for simulating weaving patterns and colors, developing technical textiles, simulating knitting at the yarn level for computer graphics, and optimizing setup of textile production machinery. It also mentions software for jacquard weaving design, dobby loom planning, knitting simulation, yarn scheduling simulation, and braiding machine configuration. The software aims to reduce costs and improve efficiency in textile design and manufacturing.
Fashion Technologies * Fashion Product Design, Development and Merchandising. How technology is used in the fashion industry. The importance of learning off the shelf applications for careers in the fashion industry.
Gerber is a software that allows for quick and accurate patternmaking and garment production directly on the computer. It integrates design, engineering, costing and manufacturing. Key features include pattern design through Accumark, 3D visualization of patterns on human forms, textile design, cutting hardware integration, and flatbed UV printing. Gerber is used widely in apparel, retail, aircraft interiors, furniture, and other industries. It streamlines the garment production process from initial design through the final cut pieces.
The document discusses several design patterns including Observer, State, Template Method, Memento, Command, Chain of Responsibility, Interpreter, Mediator, Iterator, Strategy, Visitor, Flyweight, and Singleton patterns. For each pattern, it provides the definition, participants, structure, intent, caveats, and examples.
This document discusses design patterns, beginning with how they were introduced in architecture in the 1950s and became popularized by the "Gang of Four" researchers. It defines what patterns are and provides examples of different types of patterns (creational, structural, behavioral) along with common patterns in each category. The benefits of patterns are that they enable reuse, improve communication, and ease the transition to object-oriented development. Potential drawbacks are that patterns do not directly lead to code reuse and can be overused. Effective use requires applying patterns strategically rather than recasting all code as patterns.
The document provides an introduction and overview of design patterns. It defines design patterns as common solutions to recurring problems in software design. The document discusses the origin of design patterns in architecture, describes the four essential parts of a design pattern (name, problem, solution, consequences), and categorizes patterns into creational, structural, and behavioral types. Examples of commonly used patterns like Singleton and State patterns are also presented.
The document discusses software design patterns, including definitions, types (creational, behavioral, structural), components, benefits, and examples. It provides examples of patterns like facade, observer, decorator, state, strategy, template method, iterator, bridge, and singleton from both non-software (e.g. auction, vending machine) and software domains (Temple Run 2 game). For each pattern, it explains the concept, provides a non-software diagram, describes an implementation in Temple Run 2 through diagrams and text, and references additional resources for design patterns.
This document provides information about MD Monjurul Alam, a textile design student. It discusses the basic processes of textile designing, including making sketches and using computer-aided design software. Finally, it lists and briefly describes various CAD software used for developing different types of textile designs and weaves, and how CAD is used in the textile design process.
U 8 application of information technology and cad in garment industrykibrom G
Here are the steps to simplify the given equation:
1) Group like terms:
Merry = X - Mas
2) Factorize the right hand side:
Merry = (X - Mas)
3) Simplify:
No further simplification is possible.
The simplified equation is:
Merry = (X - Mas)
This document introduces computer applications in the garments industry. It discusses how computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) systems are used at various stages of the design and production process. Specifically, it describes how CAD is used for pattern making, grading, marker making, and cutting. It also discusses other technologies like 3D draping software, knitting design systems, and computerized body scanning. Overall, the document shows how computer systems have helped automate and improve efficiency in the garments industry.
Application of computer in textile manufacturingMd Nurunnabi
This document provides information about a course titled "Application of Computer in Textile Manufacturing (ACTM)". The objectives of the course are to learn about various software used in the textile manufacturing industry, including USTER BALE MANAGER, Fabric CAD for weaving and knitting, database management systems, spectrophotometers, and garment CAD software like Lectra Modaris and Diamino. Key outcomes include analyzing yarn data using USTER BALE MANAGER, understanding weaving and knitting CAD modules, formulating dye recipes using spectrophotometers, and developing garment patterns and markers using garment CAD software.
This document discusses computer-aided design (CAD) systems for the apparel industry. It provides an overview of popular CAD software used for pattern making, grading, marker making, and digitizing manual patterns. It also classifies different types of 3D CAD systems and discusses the advantages of CAD systems for apparel design. The document compares CAD/CAM and manual production methods in a garment manufacturing company through an experiment measuring time, waste, quality, and productivity. It finds that CAD/CAM systems reduce time, waste, and increase quality compared to manual methods.
Application area of Computer Technology in Apparel Manufacturing Aiasha Siddiqua
This document discusses the application of computers in apparel manufacturing. It covers:
1. Major applications of computers in the textile industry including research and development, production planning, quality control, and more.
2. The purposes of applying computers in textiles which are to understand computer systems in textile processing, learn programming and software tools, and apply computer knowledge to textile processes.
3. The scope of computer-based technology for textile applications includes CAD for design, CAM for manufacturing, CIM for integrated manufacturing, CAE for engineering, and CAT for testing. E-textiles that integrate electronics into fabrics are also discussed.
This document summarizes a scientific conference paper on industrially custom-made clothing. The paper discusses how 3D body scanning, 3D CAD systems, virtual try-on, and smart cards can enable made-to-measure garment manufacturing and online apparel shopping. It describes how 3D scanning can provide individualized electronic mannequins linked to clothing CAD/CAM systems to produce custom clothing. The impact is expected to benefit all segments of the clothing industry by supporting size standardization and using innovative visualization technologies to increase online customer confidence in clothing purchases.
Design involves conceiving and planning products to serve human purposes. It requires orderly arrangement of materials and creation of beauty. There are two types of design: structural and decorative. Good design suits the intended purpose while adding beauty. Computer-aided design (CAD) allows fashion designers to view virtual prototypes in various colors and shapes before production, saving time and resources. CAD systems are increasingly used for textile design, patternmaking, marker making, and 3D virtual garmenting.
The document discusses the basics of pattern making. It defines pattern making as the art of manipulating a flat piece of fabric to conform to the curves of the human body. Pattern making bridges design and production by turning sketches into garment components through patterns. Patterns interpret designs and include darts to transform flat fabric into three-dimensional shapes. Modern software programs now assist with pattern making, allowing for faster and more accurate processes.
Computer technology plays an important role throughout the apparel manufacturing process. It is used for design and pattern making through CAD software like Lectra and Optitex. 3D prototyping allows for virtual sampling to get buyer feedback faster. CAM systems control cutting and spreading machines. CIM integrates information between production, sampling, accounting and other departments. Overall, computerization reduces time and errors, improves quality, and increases flexibility, innovation and information sharing across the industry.
3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a process of making 3D objects from a digital file by successively adding material layer by layer under computer control. It works by slicing a virtual 3D model into thin horizontal layers and then producing the object by depositing one layer at a time. Applications of 3D printing include producing design prototypes, models for education, and customized medical implants and prosthetics. While the technology offers advantages like customization, there remain challenges to address such as cost, speed, and intellectual property issues.
The document discusses the increasing computerization and automation of weaving machines. Modern weaving machines use integrated microprocessors to monitor, control, and optimize functions like warp let-off, cloth take-up, and color selection. Touch screens serve as the interface between operators and the machine. Programming and archiving systems allow weaving data and machine settings to be programmed off-site and transferred to machines, shortening resetting times. Computer-aided design and manufacturing systems enable virtual simulation of fabrics and transmission of designs directly to machines.
Computer-aided design (CAD) uses computer systems to assist in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of designs. CAD outputs are often electronic files used for manufacturing. Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) uses software to control machine tools for faster, more precise production. 3D modeling software like Rhino can create, edit, and analyze complex NURBS and polygon mesh models. 3D printing started in the 1980s and builds 3D objects by adding layers based on a digital file. It offers advantages like low material waste and energy efficiency over conventional manufacturing. Students will learn CAD, 3D printing, scanning, and laser cutting through assignments applying these techniques to solve design problems.
In the garment industry, the use of computer-aided design (CAD) has revolutionized the way clothes are designed and manufactured. CAD software allows designers and manufacturers to create and edit digital designs, which can be translated into physical garments. This essay will explore the role of CAD in the garment industry, its benefits, and its impact on the industry.
CAD software is used in various stages of the garment production process, from design to production. In the design stage, CAD software allows designers to create digital sketches and make changes to the designs quickly. This eliminates the need for physical prototypes, which can be time-consuming and expensive. The software also allows designers to experiment with different fabrics, colors, and textures, giving them greater flexibility in the design process.
Once the design is finalized, CAD software can be used to create patterns and markers. Patterns are templates used to cut fabric to the correct size and shape, while markers are layouts of the patterns on a large piece of fabric, maximizing the use of the material. CAD software allows patterns and markers to be created quickly and accurately, reducing the likelihood of errors and minimizing waste.
CAD software also plays a crucial role in the production process. Once the patterns and markers are created, they can be sent to computer-controlled cutting machines, which can cut the fabric quickly and accurately. This not only saves time but also ensures consistency in the cutting process, resulting in garments that fit correctly.
The benefits of using CAD software in the garment industry are numerous. First and foremost, it reduces the time and cost involved in the design and production process. Digital designs can be created and modified quickly and easily, and patterns and markers can be created with greater accuracy, reducing the need for physical prototypes and minimizing waste. This can lead to lower production costs and faster turnaround times, enabling companies to bring new products to market more quickly.
CAD software also allows for greater creativity and flexibility in the design process. Designers can experiment with different fabrics, colors, and textures, without the need for physical prototypes. This allows for more innovative and unique designs, which can set companies apart in a crowded market.
Another benefit of using CAD software is that it allows for greater customization. With digital designs, it is possible to create garments that are tailored to individual customers' preferences, without the need for extensive manual work. This can lead to a more personalized customer experience, which can increase customer loyalty and satisfaction.
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Textile product simulation ppt
1. Department of Computer Science
National Textile University
P.O – 37610 Faisalabad Pakistan
Textile Product Simulation
Report
Names Reg. No.
Hashim Ali 12-NTU-1059
Umar Farooq 12-NTU-1086
Adil Aslam 12-NTU-1047
SupervisedBy:
Name: Ali Raza Shafiqat
Designation: Lecturer
Signature:
2. What is simulation?
The imitation of the operation of a real-world process or system
over time…
o Most widely used tool (along LP) for decision making
o Usually on a computer with appropriatesoftware
o An analysis (descriptive) tool – can answer whatif questions
o A synthesis (prescriptive) tool – if complemented by other tools
Applied to complex systems that are impossible to solve
mathematically
A Simulation of a system is the operation of a model, which is a
representation of that system.
The model is amenable to manipulation which would be
impossible, too expensive, or too impractical to perform on the
system which it portrays.
The operation of the model can be studied, and , from this,
properties concerning the behavior of the actual system can be
inferred
Textile Simulation
Textile is proposing the textile pattern and color by utilizing the
computer simulation system to get the quick decision-making of
our customers without making a prototypes of textile fabric.
3. The computer simulation system we own can create the complete
textile image by input the data of weft-warp yarns and weaving
patterns.
“ModSimTex” Project
The ModSimTex project is a European Commission Community
Research 7th Framework Programmed, Priority 4 NMP Project.
The objective of the Project is to develop a system which will
reduce dramatically the cost to develop new technical textile
products by reducing the time, energy and raw material waste
during the production machinery setup process.
Its total budget is 4.5M€ and it will take 3 years and a half to
complete.
The Project Consortium is composed by 3 Universities, 2 research
centers and 7 companies from 6 different Member States.
Descriptionof the Project
4. “ModSimTex” Project
The textile industry faces important challenges regarding the production of
new advanced textile products. Itis not possibleto define the
characteristics and parameters of a given textile structuredue to the
difficulty of measuring them. his situation makes very difficult to configure
the machines involved in the production of such textiles; the typical
practices consists in manufacturing samples and through trial and error
adjustthe processing operations until the desired characteristics are
achieved in the final product.
With this procedureit’s very expensive to match the designer’s idea with
the final product. The production setup takes a long amountof time and
efforts and increases the cost of the final product. This is especially critical
when a company is trying to develop new technical textiles.
The vast majority of the existing systems capableto simulate textile
products arelimited to the visualrepresentation, without any kind of
mechanical or physicalevaluation of the properties of the textile structures.
5. This virtualconstruction systemwill allow the prediction of the
multifunctional textile performancebefore the actual textile is
manufactured allowing the settings of the production machines to be either
an input or an output of the computation thus reducing dramatically the
effort and cost to producesmall batches or develop a new advanced
technological textile.
Advantages of simulation
When mathematical analysis methods are not available, simulation may
be the only investigation tool
When mathematical analysis methods are available, but are so complex
that simulation may providea simpler solution
Allows comparisons of alternative designs or alternative operating
policies
Allows time compression or expansion
CAD-CAM for Textile Products
A wide variety of design in fabrics is based on the combination of yarns with
different colors or printing designs. To be successfulin this task nowadays is
directly related with computer design. This subjectdeals with different
programs depending on the process required to design, it will be studied
both, the one for weaving technology (to combine yarns and structures)
and the one for digital printing.
Finally, designs created by the student/developer will be used in a program
to simulate different environments in 3D such as a living room(armchair,
curtains, carpet, etc.).
6. Designing
Marvelous Designer Workflow
To get the idea how clothing look like when creating clothes in Marvelous
Designer, the more
accurate to real world patterns and designs you achieve, moresuccessful
your modeling will be.
Therefore I did quite a bit of research on game called battle field 4, Iraq
military uniformand how
each piece of clothing is constructed.
7.
8. Jacquard CAD Software
Jacquard CAD Softwarehas powerfulgraphic design and perfect textile
process. Jacquard CAD softwareis suitable for labels, silk, towel carpet, tie,
furnishing cloth jacquard weaving etc. Itis the earliest enterpriseto
specialize in jacquard CAD softwareresearch and promotion.
Itis the top sale products in the domestic market and also has the widest
influence that beloved by so many customers. Itwon reward of National
Science and Technology Progress and this technology has reached the
world advanced level.
9. Main functions
The technique for scanning and connection and also slant correction.
----Draw allkinds of geometric figures as circle, ellipse, line, mimic curve
etc.
----Copy. Itcan rotate any angles and change warp and weft.
----Efficienteditor can add and delete any warp and weftand also divide
and combine them.
----Magnification the hardware. Zoomlens and inspect everywhere.
----Automatic and manual control of the length of yarns.
----Weavesingle layer fabric and double layers of fabric and also complex
designs.
----Customers can usethe standard organization databaseany time. Editing
and storethe compositeorganization according to their need.
----Accurateanalysis of weaving with ep /jc5 etc.
----Strongestdesign and message-processing function..
10. A Virtual Garment Design and Simulation System
Garment design consists of defining the cloth model and
the garmentconstruction process, in turn of the construction of garment
patterns and the definition of the seaming points between each panel.
To simulate the garment, the systemmustbe integrated
numerically. The positions of the particles making up the
cloth are calculated over time considering the forces acting on the cloth.
11. OptiTex 3D Runway Designer
OptiTex 3D Runway fashion softwareis a realistic cloth simulation / cloth
modeling softwaresystembased on accurateCAD patterns and real fabric
characteristics.
Using OptiTex™ 3D Garment Draping and 3D Visualization softwaresystem
- designers, pattern makers, and retailers can visualizeany pattern
modifications instantly in full 3D.
Features
Using OptiTex 3D Runway fashion software will reduceproduct
development time,.
Also reduced the costof multiple iterations of sample garmentproduction.
Enhance quality of products dueto useof accurate modeling system
software
Analyzefabric behavior, proof-fitting assumptions, and providea graphical
collaboration tool for all involved in the productdevelopment process.
12. Lectra - Modaris 3D Fit
The integration of 3D virtualprototyping and productvisualization solutions
into the collections development and marketing cycle. The fruit of eight
years of development, Modaris 3D Fit, Lectra 3D virtualprototyping
solution, associates 2D patterns, fabric information and 3D virtual models.
This innovativesolution – which constitutes a major CAD breakthrough.
Features
Enables simulation and validation of styles of fabric.
Enables simulation and validation of color ranges in fabrics
Itallows pattern designers to check garment fit in various fabrics and sizes
Virtual review of prototypes between brands and subcontractors, and the
presentation and validation of collections elements.
Checking fitting
Using its powerfulvisualization and realistic materials rendering tools,
Modaris 3D Fit enables the fitting of your models to be verified using virtual
three-dimensional models. This unique solution enables garmentfitting to
be verified in different materials and sizes:
o Check comfort.
o Check balance lines.
o Draw lines and verify measurements
Style and collectionvalidation
By capitalizing on the power of 3D simulations and by enabling virtual
prototypereview, Modaris 3D Fit enables the various players involved to
validate garment styles and collections.
Modaris 3D Fit allows a virtual review of the prototypes in three
dimensions, in order to carry out the adjustments required, as well as an
initial definition of each product's technical specifications.
In addition, using Modaris 3D Fit, you can validate styles, materials, color
ranges, motifs, etc. for each garmentdirectly on screen, before the first
physicalprototypeis produced.
13. Simulationof Fabrics
Presenting your concepts in a realistic way.
You can vary the different parameters of a design or edit the design and
observethe result instantaneously.
Simulation is further enhanced by using yarns created or scanned directly
into the library. The yarn editor allows you to work on parameters such as
twist, colors, thickness, etc. to generate chenille, fancy, slabs, melanges,
twisted, and all types of yarn effects.
ScotWeave Dobby Designer
ScotWeaveDobby Designer is the most comprehensiveCAD tool for woven
design currently available. Based around an intuitive visual design approach
the softwareis simple to use, quickly to learn, and produces accurate
stunning results. Key features include:
Uses Yarn Designer for solid, twist, mixture and fancy yarns including
Pantone® colors
Fasteasy creation of warp and weft (fill) patterns
Easy input of weave, draft and peg plan data
Library of over 21,000 weaves supplied freewith the system
Importweavedata fromstandard image files (TIFF, BMP etc.)
Automatic float checking and breaking feature
Skip dents, cramming, extras (ditsies), double cloths.
Changes to design are viewed immediately on screen in real-time
Colourway featurefor fastcreation of sample blankets
14. Kaleidoscope & Pattern Generator for automatic pattern creation
Automatic "centering" of warp and/or weft pattern within loom width
Weave 3D to view the fabric structureas a true 3D image
Drape3D to drapethe fabric onto a true 3D model
Auto-drapeto view the fabric in one of severaldrape scenes
Fabric finishing simulations to mimic cloth look
Yarn-Level Simulation of Woven Cloth
The large-scale mechanical behavior of woven cloth is determined by the
mechanical properties of the yarns, theweave pattern, and frictional
contact between yarns.
Using standard simulation methods for elastic rod models and yarn-yarn
contact handling, the simulation of woven garments at realistic yarn
densities is deemed intractable. This paper introduces an efficient solution
for simulating
woven cloth at the yarn level.
Woven cloth is formed by interlacing yarns, typically two sets of orthogonal
yarns called warp and weft. Interlaced yarns undergo friction forces at yarn-
yarn contacts, and this friction holds together the woven fabric.
Large-scalemechanics of woven cloth are dictated by the fine-scale
behavior of yarns, their mechanical properties, arrangement, and
contact interactions.
15. Cloth Simulation in 3ds Max
Autodesk 3dsMax and Autodesk 3ds MaxDesign software provide
powerful, integrated 3D modeling, animation, rendering,and compositing
tools that enable artists and designersto more quickly ramp up for
production.
Autodesk 3dsMax has grown to be one of the top 3D animation software
options, focused on providing a powerfulmodeling architecture for graphic
designers.
Features
3D Modeling
Efficiently create parametric and organic objects with polygon, spline, and
NURBS-based modeling features.
Unleash your creativity with more than 100 advanced polygonalmodeling
and freeform3D design tools in the Graphite modeling toolset.
16. Shading and Texturing
o Performcreative texture mapping operations, including tiling,
mirroring, decal placement, blurring, spline mapping, UV stretching,
and relaxation.
o Design and edit complex shading hierarchies with the Slate material
editor, taking advantageof extensive libraries of textures, images,
and proceduralmaps.
o Access up to 1,200 materialtemplates and seamlessly exchange
material data between supporting Autodesk applications with the
Autodesk Material Library.
Animation
Performproceduralanimation and rigging with CAT (Character Animation
Toolkit), biped, and crowd animation functionality.
Wire one- and two-way relationships between controllers to help create
simplified 3D animation interfaces.
Animate CAT, biped, and 3ds Max objects in layers to tweak dense motion
capture data without compromising underlying keyframes
YARN Scheduler Load Simulator (SLS)
LS is a tool that simulates load corresponds to a large scale YARN cluster in
a single machine. Ithelps researchers and developers to prototypenew
scheduler features and predicts the performanceand behavior over the
large cluster. The sizeof the cluster and application load could be
configured fromconfiguration files. The simulator will producereal-time
metrics for:
Resourceusage for the wholecluster and each queue
Detailed application execution trace for analyzing scheduler behavior in
terms of throughput, fairness, a job's turnaround time
Key metrics of the scheduler algorithm, such as time of each scheduler
operation
17. Weft Knitting
Weft Knit Tube Generator is a program, which parametrically creates 3D
presentation of plain weft knitted tubes. Main application of this programis
for generation of finite element mesh through the yarn volumeor yarn
surfacefor FEM or CFD simulations in the medical applications.
Weft Knit Geometry Creator generates the 3D presentation of a flat plain
weft knitted structurewith the sameapplications as the Tube Generator.
18. Fibersim Software
The Fibersim portfolio of softwarefor composites engineering is used by
numerous leading manufacturers in the aerospace, automotive, marine,
and wind energy industries. Fibersimsupports allof the unique and
complex design and manufacturing methodologies necessary to engineer
innovative, durable, and lightweight composite products and parts.
It's also the only comprehensivesoftwarethat addresses theentire
composites engineering process — fromconception, laminate definition,
and ply creation through simulation, documentation, and manufacturing.
Fibersimis integrated into the leading commercial 3D CAD systems to help
you capture a complete digital composite productdefinition. And Fibersim
goes beyond CAD to create a customized environment that enables you to
'work how you think' when designing innovative products that create a
competitive advantage.
19.
20. Fibersim benefits
Eliminate errors andenable increasedpart optimization
With Fibersim14, you can easily performoptimization loops between CAE
pre- and post processing and Fibersimwith zone-based CAEexchange. The
ability to exchange composite definitions between an analystand designer
ensures efficiency and eliminates errors to providea way to achieve
composite partoptimization. Optimization of compositeparts leads to
reduced productweight, material costs and production costs.
Achieve designoptimizationandmake designchanges quickly
Fibersim14 allows you to achieve designs and make changes faster with
multi-ply – a unique, automated specification-driven design
methodology. You can define specifications for material, material
groups, drop-off profiles and drop-off spacing which areassociated to
different baseshapes. The specifications manage the creation of the ply
boundary geometry and definition. As a result, you can quickly make
changes during the iterative design process, increasing productivity by
up to 80 percent.
21. ]
Sewing with the Garment Design System
The process chain for virtual try-on and final visualization consists of several
steps. First, the automatic prepositioning, providing a good initial
simulation state for the cloth-patterns with according seam information.
Second, the physical
simulation calculating the drape of the garment, where material data
measured are integrate
Workingwith 3Ds Max.
To create a good quality scene or image using 3Ds max there’s some
requirement that mustexist in the scene in order to producea good
product.
The object.
Materials.
Lights.
Cameras.
Animations.
Objects
22. The objects that can be represented in the scenecan be predefined
primitives and models or user designed models.