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Production System in
Artificial intelligence
Presented By:
Paramita Kandel
Introduction
 a computer program typically used to provide some
form of  artificial intelligence
 consists primarily of a set of rules about behavior
 Productions are a basic representation found useful in
automated planning, expert systems and action
selection
 provides the mechanism necessary to execute
productions in order to achieve some goal for the
system.
 consist of two parts: a sensory precondition (or "IF"
statement) and an action (or "THEN").
Strong Method
 depends on a system being given a great deal of
knowledge about its world and the problems that it
might encounter.
 problem solving depends on the weak methods because
a system with knowledge is useless without some
methodology for handling that knowledge.
Weak Method
 use systems such as logic, automated reasoning, and
other general structures that can be applied to a wide
range of problems
 do not necessarily incorporate any real knowledge
about the world of the problem that is being solved.
Weak Vs Strong Method
● WM: Focused towards the technology which is capable
of carrying out pre planned moves based on some rules
and applying it to achieve goals
● SM: Based on coming up with a technology that can
think and function similar to humans
● Application of weak method makes humans feel that
machines are acting intelligent
● Application of strong method will act and think like
human and making humans feel machines are
intelligent
Advantages
• Provides excellent tool for structuring AI
programs
• Highly modular because individual rules can be
added, removed or modified independently
• Expressed in natural form
Production system in ai

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Production system in ai

  • 1. Production System in Artificial intelligence Presented By: Paramita Kandel
  • 2. Introduction  a computer program typically used to provide some form of  artificial intelligence  consists primarily of a set of rules about behavior  Productions are a basic representation found useful in automated planning, expert systems and action selection  provides the mechanism necessary to execute productions in order to achieve some goal for the system.  consist of two parts: a sensory precondition (or "IF" statement) and an action (or "THEN").
  • 3. Strong Method  depends on a system being given a great deal of knowledge about its world and the problems that it might encounter.  problem solving depends on the weak methods because a system with knowledge is useless without some methodology for handling that knowledge.
  • 4. Weak Method  use systems such as logic, automated reasoning, and other general structures that can be applied to a wide range of problems  do not necessarily incorporate any real knowledge about the world of the problem that is being solved.
  • 5. Weak Vs Strong Method ● WM: Focused towards the technology which is capable of carrying out pre planned moves based on some rules and applying it to achieve goals ● SM: Based on coming up with a technology that can think and function similar to humans ● Application of weak method makes humans feel that machines are acting intelligent ● Application of strong method will act and think like human and making humans feel machines are intelligent
  • 6. Advantages • Provides excellent tool for structuring AI programs • Highly modular because individual rules can be added, removed or modified independently • Expressed in natural form
  翻译: