Chapter 01: global village

MD IKBAL HOSSAIN,LECTURER(ICT), ADAMJEE CANTONMENT COLLEGE
wek¦MÖv‡gi aviYv

GB welqwUi cvV †k‡l Avgiv hv wkL‡ev t
1. wek¦MÖvg ev †Møvevj wf‡jR m¤ú‡K© cwic~Y© aviYv jvf Ki‡ev|
2. wek¦MÖvg aviYvi cÖeZ©bKvixi wPšÍvaviv m¤ú‡K© wek` Rvb‡ev|
3. wek¦MÖvg ev †Møvevj wf‡j‡Ri myweavmg~n Rvb‡ev|
4. wek¦vMÖvg cÖwZôvi Dcv`vbmg~n m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡ev|
5. wek¦MÖv‡gi aviYv mswkøó cÖavb Dcv`vbmg~n m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡ev|

wek¦MÖvg ev †Møvevj wf‡jR
wek¦MÖvg ev †Møvevj wf‡jR ej‡Z mvaviYZ
Ggb GKwU aviYv‡K †evSv‡bv nq †hLv‡b
we‡k¦i wewfbœ cÖv‡šÍi †jvKRb ci¯ú‡ii
mv‡_ mnR hvZvqvZ I ågY, MYgva¨g I
B‡jKUªwbK †hvMv‡hv‡Mi (†iwWI, †Uwjwfkb,
†Uwj‡dvb, †gvevBj †dvb, B›Uvi‡bU cÖf…wZ)
gva¨‡g hy³ _v‡K Ges µ‡gB GKwU GKK
Kgy¨wbwU‡Z cwiYZ nq|

wek¦MÖvg ev †Møvevj wf‡jR kãwU‡K mK‡ji
mvg‡b Zz‡j a‡ib
nvievU© gvk©vj g¨vKjynvb
(Herbert Marshall McLuhan)

nvievU© gvk©vj g¨vKjynvb Gi cÖKvwkZ
eBmg~n
1962 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq
‘The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of
Typographic Man’

nvievU© gvk©vj g¨vKjynvb Gi cÖKvwkZ
eBmg~n
1964 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq
‘Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man’

†Møvevj wf‡jR Gi msÁv
yourdictionary.com Abyhvqx †Møvevj wf‡jR n‡”Q-
“The definition of a global village is the idea that
people are connected by easy travel, mass media
and electronic communications, and have become a
single community.”

yourdictionary.com Abyhvqx †Møvevj wf‡jR n‡”Q-
Ò†Møvevj wf‡jR n‡jv GKwU aviYv †hLv‡b gvbyl mnR
hvZvqvZ, MYgva¨g, B‡j±ªwbK KwgDwb‡Kkb Øviv ci¯úi
mshy³ Ges GKwU GKK KwgDwbwU‡Z cwiYZ nq|Ó

MacMillan dictionary Abyhvqx †Møvevj wf‡jR n‡”Q-
“The modern world which all countries depend on
each other and seem to be closer together because
of modern communications and transport system.”

MacMillan dictionary Abyhvqx †Møvevj wf‡jR n‡”Q-
ÒGKwU AvaywbK `ywbqv †hLv‡b me †`kmg~n GKwU AciwUi
Dci wbf©ikxj Ges AvaywbK †hvMv‡hvM Ges hvZvqvZ
e¨e¯’vi gva¨‡g Lye †ewk KvQvKvwQ g‡b nq|Ó

A·‡dvW© Av‡gwiKvb wWKkbvix Abyhvqx †Møvevj wf‡jR n‡”Q-
“The world considered a single community linked
by telecommunications.”

†Møvevj wf‡j‡Ri myweavmg~n
(Advantages of Global Village)
1) wewfbœ †`kmg~n Ges Zv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv hvq|

2) wK¬K K‡i gyn~‡Z©B †h †Kvb †`‡ki Z_¨ Rvbv hvq|

3) gyn~‡Z©B we‡k¦i †h †Kvb ¯’v‡bi †Kvb e¨w³i mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Kiv hvq|

4) gvby‡li Kv‡Ri `ÿZv Ges MwZ e„w× cv‡”Q|

5) mn‡RB wewfbœ M‡elYvi djvdj Rvbv hv‡”Q|

6) gyn~‡Z©B we‡k¦i †h‡Kvb cÖv‡šÍ
B-†gB‡ji gva¨‡g †U·U, AwWI
Ges wfwWI Av`vb-cÖ`vb Kiv
hvq|

7) wewfbœ ai‡bi
mdUIq¨vi, wd«Iq¨vi,
we‡bv`b DcKiY B›Uvi‡bU
†_‡K WvDb‡jvW K‡i
msMÖn Kiv hvq|

8) wkÿvg~jK mvBU †_‡K
ÁvbvR©b Kiv hvq, AbjvBb
jvB‡eªwi †_‡K eB cov hvq
Ges N‡i e‡mB we‡k¦i
bvgKiv wkÿv cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi
wkÿv MÖnY Kiv hvq|

9) †Uwj‡gwWwmb c×wZ‡Z
c„w_exi †h‡Kvb cÖv‡šÍ e‡m
we‡k¦i bvgKiv wPwKrmK‡`i
wPwKrmv †mev cvIqv hvq|

10) N‡i e‡mB Kw¤úDUv‡i
wewfbœ ai‡bi †Uwjwfkb I
†iwWI P¨v‡b‡ji Abyôvb
Dc‡fvM Kiv hvq|

11) N‡i e‡m we‡k¦i wewfbœ
†`‡ki cÎcwÎKv cov hvq|

12) N‡i e‡mB cY¨ †Kbv
†ePv Kiv hvq| e¨emv
evwY‡R¨i cÖmvi NU‡Q Ges
†jb‡`b mnR n‡”Q|

13) I‡qe‡c‡R GKwU
weÁvcb wb‡g‡lB mviv
c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q †`Iqv
hvq|

14) cÖwZ gyn~‡Z© we‡k¦i
LeivLei Rvbv hvq|

15) N‡i e‡m B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g AvDU‡mvwm©s K‡i DcvR©b Kiv hvq|

1) wewfbœ †`kmg~n Ges Zv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv hvq|
2) wK¬K K‡i gyn~‡Z©B †h †Kvb †`‡ki Z_¨ Rvbv hvq|
3) gyn~‡Z©B we‡k¦i †h †Kvb ¯’v‡bi †Kvb e¨w³i mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM Kiv hvq|
4) gvby‡li Kv‡Ri `ÿZv Ges MwZ e„w× cv‡”Q|
5) mn‡RB wewfbœ M‡elYvi djvdj Rvbv hv‡”Q|

6) gyn~‡Z©B we‡k¦i †h‡Kvb cÖv‡šÍ B-†gB‡ji gva¨‡g †U·U, AwWI Ges
wfwWI Av`vb-cÖ`vb Kiv hvq|
7) wewfbœ ai‡bi mdUIq¨vi, wd«Iq¨vi, we‡bv`b DcKiY B›Uvi‡bU †_‡K
WvDb‡jvW K‡i msMÖn Kiv hvq|
8) wkÿvg~jK mvBU †_‡K ÁvbvR©b Kiv hvq, AbjvBb jvB‡eªwi †_‡K eB
cov hvq Ges N‡i e‡mB we‡k¦i bvgKiv wkÿv cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi wkÿv
MÖnY Kiv hvq|

9) †Uwj‡gwWwmb c×wZ‡Z c„w_exi †h‡Kvb cÖv‡šÍ e‡m we‡k¦i bvgKiv
wPwKrmK‡`i wPwKrmv †mev cvIqv hvq|
10) N‡i e‡mB Kw¤úDUv‡i wewfbœ ai‡bi †Uwjwfkb I †iwWI P¨v‡b‡ji
Abyôvb Dc‡fvM Kiv hvq|
11) N‡i e‡m we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki cÎcwÎKv cov hvq|

12) N‡i e‡mB cY¨ †Kbv †ePv Kiv hvq| eëmv evwY‡Rï cÖmvi NU‡Q
Ges †jb‡`b mnR n‡”Q|
13) I‡qe‡c‡R GKwU weÁvcb wb‡g‡lB mviv c„w_ex‡Z Qwo‡q †Ìqv hvq|
14) cÖwZ gyn~‡Z© we‡k¦i LeivLei Rvbv hvq|
15) N‡i e‡m B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g AvDU‡mvwm©s K‡i DcvR©b Kiv hvq|

wek¦MÖvg cÖwZôvi Dcv`vbmg~n
(Elements for establishing Global Village)
1. nvW©Iq¨vi (Hardware)

2. mdUIq¨vi (Software)

3. B›Uvi‡bU mshy³Zv ev Kv‡bKwUwfwU (Connectivity)

4. †WUv (Data)

5. gvby‡li Ávb ev mÿgZv (Capacity)

1. nvW©Iq¨vi (Hardware)
2. mdUIq¨vi (Software)
3. B›Uvi‡bU mshy³Zv ev Kv‡bKwUwfwU (Connectivity)
4. †WUv (Data)
5. gvby‡li Ávb ev mÿgZv (Capacity)

wek¦MÖv‡gi aviYv mswkøó cÖavb Dcv`vbmg~n
(Related main elements of Global Village idea)
1. †hvMv‡hvM (Communication)

3. wkÿv (Education)

4. wPwKrmv (Health care and treatment)

5. M‡elYv (Research)

6. Awdm (Office)

7. evm¯’vb (Residence)

8. e¨emvq-evwYR¨ (Business)

9. msev` (News)

10. we‡bv`b I mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM
(Entertainment and Social communication)

11. mvs¯‹…wZK wewbgq (Cultural exchange)

1. †hvMv‡hvM (Communication)
2. Kg©ms¯’vb (Employment)
3. wkÿv (Education)
4. wPwKrmv (Health care and treatment)
5. M‡elYv (Research)
6. Awdm (Office)

7. evm¯’vb (Residence)
8. e¨emvq-evwYR¨ (Business)
9. msev` (News)
10. we‡bv`b I mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM
(Entertainment and Social communication)
11. mvs¯‹…wZK wewbgq (Cultural exchange)

cvV g~j¨vqb

evwoi KvR

GZÿY mv‡_ _vKvi Rb¨ AvšÍwiK ab¨ev`|
যযোগোযযোগঃ
যমোঃ ইকবোল য োযেন
প্রভোষকঃ তথ্য ও যযোগোযযোগ প্রযুক্তি
আদমজী কযোন্টনযমন্ট কযলজ
যমোবোইলঃ ০১৭৩৪-৫৮০৫৩৪
ইযমইলঃ ikbal.polua@gmail.com

Chapter 01: global village

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Chapter 01: global village