This presentation gives a detailed overview about Cloud Computing, its features and challenges faced by it in the market. It gives an insight into cloud security and privacy issues and its measures.
The document discusses cloud computing security. It begins with an introduction to cloud computing that defines it and outlines its characteristics, service models, and deployment models. It then discusses common security concerns and attacks in cloud computing like DDoS attacks, side channel attacks, and attacks on management consoles. It provides best practices for different security domains like architecture, governance, compliance, and data security. It also discusses current industry initiatives in cloud security.
Cloud computing provides on-demand access to shared computing resources like applications and storage over the internet. It works based on deployment models (public, private, hybrid, community clouds) and service models (Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS)). IaaS provides basic computing and storage resources, PaaS provides platforms for building applications, and SaaS provides ready-to-use software applications delivered over the internet. The main advantages of cloud computing include lower costs, improved performance, unlimited storage, and device independence while disadvantages include reliance on internet and potential security and control issues.
The document discusses the results of a study on the effects of a new drug on memory and cognitive function in older adults. The double-blind study involved giving either the new drug or a placebo to 100 volunteers aged 65-80 over a 6 month period. Testing showed those receiving the drug experienced statistically significant improvements in short-term memory retention and processing speed compared to the placebo group.
This document discusses the history and definitions of cloud computing. It begins with various definitions of cloud computing from Wikipedia between 2007-2009 which evolved to emphasize dynamically scalable virtual resources provided over the internet. It then covers common characteristics of cloud computing like multi-tenancy, location independence, pay-per-use pricing and rapid scalability. The rest of the document details cloud computing models including public, private and hybrid clouds. It also outlines the different architectural layers of cloud computing from Software as a Service to Infrastructure as a Service. The document concludes with a discussion of security issues in cloud computing and a case study of security features in Amazon Web Services.
Veena Venugopal presented on cloud security and proposed an efficient and secure protocol for data storage in cloud computing. The protocol has three phases - setup, verification, and dynamic operations and verification. In the setup phase, the user encrypts and generates metadata for the file. A third party auditor verifies the integrity of the stored data by generating challenges and checking proofs from the cloud server. The protocol also supports dynamic operations like modification, insertion, and deletion of blocks while maintaining security. It provides confidentiality, public verifiability, and supports efficient dynamic operations on outsourced data in the cloud.
Cloud Computing offers an on-demand and scalable access to a shared pool of resources hosted in a data center at providers’ site. It reduces the overheads of up-front investments and financial risks for the end-user. Regardless of the fact that cloud computing offers great advantages to the end users, there are several challenging issues that are mandatory to be addressed.
This presentation is on the basics of cyber security and cloud computing, where it also addresses the aspects ethical hacking in detail.
The url of the live presentation: http://syscolabs.lk/blog/cyber-security-and-cloud-computing/
The document discusses cloud computing security. It begins with an introduction to cloud computing that defines it and outlines its characteristics, service models, and deployment models. It then discusses common security concerns and attacks in cloud computing like DDoS attacks, side channel attacks, and attacks on management consoles. It provides best practices for different security domains like architecture, governance, compliance, and data security. It also discusses current industry initiatives in cloud security.
Cloud computing provides on-demand access to shared computing resources like applications and storage over the internet. It works based on deployment models (public, private, hybrid, community clouds) and service models (Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS)). IaaS provides basic computing and storage resources, PaaS provides platforms for building applications, and SaaS provides ready-to-use software applications delivered over the internet. The main advantages of cloud computing include lower costs, improved performance, unlimited storage, and device independence while disadvantages include reliance on internet and potential security and control issues.
The document discusses the results of a study on the effects of a new drug on memory and cognitive function in older adults. The double-blind study involved giving either the new drug or a placebo to 100 volunteers aged 65-80 over a 6 month period. Testing showed those receiving the drug experienced statistically significant improvements in short-term memory retention and processing speed compared to the placebo group.
This document discusses the history and definitions of cloud computing. It begins with various definitions of cloud computing from Wikipedia between 2007-2009 which evolved to emphasize dynamically scalable virtual resources provided over the internet. It then covers common characteristics of cloud computing like multi-tenancy, location independence, pay-per-use pricing and rapid scalability. The rest of the document details cloud computing models including public, private and hybrid clouds. It also outlines the different architectural layers of cloud computing from Software as a Service to Infrastructure as a Service. The document concludes with a discussion of security issues in cloud computing and a case study of security features in Amazon Web Services.
Veena Venugopal presented on cloud security and proposed an efficient and secure protocol for data storage in cloud computing. The protocol has three phases - setup, verification, and dynamic operations and verification. In the setup phase, the user encrypts and generates metadata for the file. A third party auditor verifies the integrity of the stored data by generating challenges and checking proofs from the cloud server. The protocol also supports dynamic operations like modification, insertion, and deletion of blocks while maintaining security. It provides confidentiality, public verifiability, and supports efficient dynamic operations on outsourced data in the cloud.
Cloud Computing offers an on-demand and scalable access to a shared pool of resources hosted in a data center at providers’ site. It reduces the overheads of up-front investments and financial risks for the end-user. Regardless of the fact that cloud computing offers great advantages to the end users, there are several challenging issues that are mandatory to be addressed.
This presentation is on the basics of cyber security and cloud computing, where it also addresses the aspects ethical hacking in detail.
The url of the live presentation: http://syscolabs.lk/blog/cyber-security-and-cloud-computing/
Provides a simple and unambiguous taxonomy of three service models
- Software as a service (SaaS)
- Platform as a service (PaaS)
- Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
(Private cloud, Community cloud, Public cloud, and Hybrid cloud)
The document discusses cloud computing and data security. It provides an overview of cloud computing including deployment models, service models, and sub-service models. It also discusses key aspects of cloud data security such as authentication using OTP, encryption of data using strong algorithms, and ensuring data integrity through hashing. The proposed cloud data security model uses three levels of defense - strong authentication through OTP, automatic encryption of data using a fast and strong algorithm, and fast recovery of user data.
Data-Intensive Technologies for CloudComputinghuda2018
This document provides an overview of data-intensive computing technologies for cloud computing. It discusses key concepts like data-parallelism and MapReduce architectures. It also summarizes several data-intensive computing systems including Google MapReduce, Hadoop, and LexisNexis HPCC. Hadoop is an open source implementation of MapReduce while HPCC provides distinct processing environments for batch and online query processing using its proprietary ECL programming language.
The document discusses cloud security from the perspective of Wen-Pai Lu, a technical leader at Cisco. It defines cloud security as security products and solutions deployed within cloud computing environments ("in the cloud") or targeted at securing other cloud services ("for the cloud"). It also discusses security services delivered by cloud computing services ("by the cloud"). The document outlines many considerations for cloud security, including infrastructure security, applications and software, physical security, human risks, compliance, disaster recovery, threats, and perspectives from both enterprises and service providers.
This document discusses security architecture in cloud computing. It provides an overview of cloud risk assessments and how they differ from traditional assessments. It also compares cloud security architectures to traditional security architectures. Finally, it outlines the key domains covered by the Cloud Security Alliance, including governance, operations, and others.
Cloud computing security issues and challengesDheeraj Negi
This document discusses security issues and challenges in cloud computing. It outlines the three main cloud deployment models (private, public, hybrid cloud) and three service delivery models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS). Key challenges discussed include costing and charging models, service level agreements, interoperability issues, and security concerns such as data loss and unauthorized access. While cloud computing provides benefits, the document cautions that security risks must be carefully understood and addressed for its safe adoption.
The document discusses cloud computing models including infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS). IaaS provides basic computing resources, storage, and networking capabilities. PaaS provides development tools and environments for building applications. SaaS provides users access to applications via the internet without installation or maintenance of software.
Infrastructure as a Service ( IaaS) is one of the three fundamental services in cloud computing. IaaS provides access to basic computing resources such as hardware- processor, storage , network cards and more
The document discusses cloud security and compliance. It defines cloud computing and outlines the essential characteristics and service models. It then discusses key considerations for cloud security including identity and access management, security threats and countermeasures, application security, operations and maintenance, and compliance. Chief information officer concerns around security, availability, performance and cost are also addressed.
The document discusses demilitarized zones (DMZs) in computer networks. A DMZ is a small subnetwork located between a company's private network and the outside public network. It contains devices like web, FTP, and email servers that are accessible to internet traffic but isolated from the internal network. DMZs provide enhanced security by separating internal and external networks, and only allowing specific services that need to be accessed from the outside. The document outlines common DMZ architectures, security considerations, and the types of servers and services typically located in a DMZ.
Virtualization is a technique, which allows to share single physical instance of an application or resource among multiple organizations or tenants (customers)..
Virtualization is a proved technology that makes it possible to run multiple operating system and applications on the same server at same time.
Virtualization is the process of creating a logical(virtual) version of a server operating system, a storage device, or network services.
The technology that work behind virtualization is known as a virtual machine monitor(VM), or virtual manager which separates compute environments from the actual physical infrastructure.
This document discusses cloud security and provides an overview of McAfee's cloud security solutions. It summarizes McAfee's cloud security program, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and competitors in the cloud security market. It also discusses Netflix's migration to the cloud for its infrastructure and content delivery and outlines Netflix's cloud security strategy.
This document discusses cloud security and provides an overview of McAfee's cloud security program. It begins with definitions of cloud computing and cloud security. It then analyzes the growth of the global cloud security market from 2012-2014. Next, it discusses McAfee's cloud security offerings, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and competitors in the cloud security space. It also provides details on some of McAfee's major customers. Finally, it discusses Netflix's move to the cloud and its cloud security strategy.
Cloud computing provides a way for organizations to share distributed resources over a network. However, data security is a major concern in cloud computing since data is stored remotely. The document discusses several techniques used for data security in cloud computing including authentication, encryption, data masking, and data traceability. The latest technologies discussed are a cloud information gateway that can control data transmission and secure logic migration that transfers applications to an internal sandbox for secure execution.
Software as a Service (SaaS), on demand software, is a software delivery model in which software and its associated data are hosted centrally and accessed using a thin-client, usually a web browser over the internet.
Historical development of cloud computinggaurav jain
The historical development of cloud computing began in the 1950s with AT&T developing a centralized data architecture and network to enable businesses to access information over updated phone lines. Over subsequent decades, technologies like internet service providers, application service providers, and utility computing emerged, establishing the principles of centralized, on-demand computing resources delivered over a network. These precursors to modern cloud computing included distributed systems, mainframes, grid/supercomputing, and Web 2.0 technologies that emphasized sharing information and collaboration online in a more dynamic way.
The document discusses cloud security and compliance. It defines cloud computing and outlines the essential characteristics and service models. It then discusses key considerations for cloud security including identity and access management, security threats and countermeasures, application security, operations and maintenance, and compliance. Chief information officer concerns around security, availability, performance and cost are also addressed.
Cloud computing is a model which uses the mixture concept of “software-as-a-service” and “utility computing”, and provides
various on-demand services in a convenient way requested end users. It is internet based where resources are shared and the
information is available for on demand service users. Security issue in Cloud computing is the important and critical issues
because the resources are distributed. Both the Cloud provider and the cloud consumer should be fully sure that the cloud is safe
enough from all the external threats so that the customer does not face any kind of problem like loss or theft of their valua ble
data. There is also a possibility where a malicious user can penetrate the cloud by imitate an authorized user, and affect with a
virus to the entire cloud and affects many customers who are sharing the infected cloud. In this paper we firstly lists the
parameters that affects the security of the cloud then it explores the security issues of cloud computing and the troubles faced by
providers and consumers about their data, privacy, and infected application and security issues. It also presents some security
solutions for tackling these issues and problems.
Trust based Mechanism for Secure Cloud Computing Environment: A Surveyinventionjournals
Ubiquitous computing has revolutionized interaction of humans and machines. Cloud computing has been mainly used for storing data and various computational purposes. It has changed the face of using the internet. But, as we know every technology has its pros and cons. Securing cloud environment is the most challenging issue for the researchers and developers. Main aspects which cloud security should cover are authentication, authorization, data protection etc. Establishing trust between cloud service providers (CSP) is the biggest challenge, when someone is discussing about cloud security. Trust is a critical factor which mainly depends on perception of reputation and self-assessment done by both user and CSP. The trust model can act as security strength evaluator and ranking service for cloud application and services. For establishing trust relationship between two parties, mutual trust mechanism is reliable, as it does verification from both sides. There are various trust models which mainly focuses on securing one party i.e., they validate either user or service node. In this survey paper, the study of various trust models and their various parameters are discussed.
Provides a simple and unambiguous taxonomy of three service models
- Software as a service (SaaS)
- Platform as a service (PaaS)
- Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)
(Private cloud, Community cloud, Public cloud, and Hybrid cloud)
The document discusses cloud computing and data security. It provides an overview of cloud computing including deployment models, service models, and sub-service models. It also discusses key aspects of cloud data security such as authentication using OTP, encryption of data using strong algorithms, and ensuring data integrity through hashing. The proposed cloud data security model uses three levels of defense - strong authentication through OTP, automatic encryption of data using a fast and strong algorithm, and fast recovery of user data.
Data-Intensive Technologies for CloudComputinghuda2018
This document provides an overview of data-intensive computing technologies for cloud computing. It discusses key concepts like data-parallelism and MapReduce architectures. It also summarizes several data-intensive computing systems including Google MapReduce, Hadoop, and LexisNexis HPCC. Hadoop is an open source implementation of MapReduce while HPCC provides distinct processing environments for batch and online query processing using its proprietary ECL programming language.
The document discusses cloud security from the perspective of Wen-Pai Lu, a technical leader at Cisco. It defines cloud security as security products and solutions deployed within cloud computing environments ("in the cloud") or targeted at securing other cloud services ("for the cloud"). It also discusses security services delivered by cloud computing services ("by the cloud"). The document outlines many considerations for cloud security, including infrastructure security, applications and software, physical security, human risks, compliance, disaster recovery, threats, and perspectives from both enterprises and service providers.
This document discusses security architecture in cloud computing. It provides an overview of cloud risk assessments and how they differ from traditional assessments. It also compares cloud security architectures to traditional security architectures. Finally, it outlines the key domains covered by the Cloud Security Alliance, including governance, operations, and others.
Cloud computing security issues and challengesDheeraj Negi
This document discusses security issues and challenges in cloud computing. It outlines the three main cloud deployment models (private, public, hybrid cloud) and three service delivery models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS). Key challenges discussed include costing and charging models, service level agreements, interoperability issues, and security concerns such as data loss and unauthorized access. While cloud computing provides benefits, the document cautions that security risks must be carefully understood and addressed for its safe adoption.
The document discusses cloud computing models including infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS). IaaS provides basic computing resources, storage, and networking capabilities. PaaS provides development tools and environments for building applications. SaaS provides users access to applications via the internet without installation or maintenance of software.
Infrastructure as a Service ( IaaS) is one of the three fundamental services in cloud computing. IaaS provides access to basic computing resources such as hardware- processor, storage , network cards and more
The document discusses cloud security and compliance. It defines cloud computing and outlines the essential characteristics and service models. It then discusses key considerations for cloud security including identity and access management, security threats and countermeasures, application security, operations and maintenance, and compliance. Chief information officer concerns around security, availability, performance and cost are also addressed.
The document discusses demilitarized zones (DMZs) in computer networks. A DMZ is a small subnetwork located between a company's private network and the outside public network. It contains devices like web, FTP, and email servers that are accessible to internet traffic but isolated from the internal network. DMZs provide enhanced security by separating internal and external networks, and only allowing specific services that need to be accessed from the outside. The document outlines common DMZ architectures, security considerations, and the types of servers and services typically located in a DMZ.
Virtualization is a technique, which allows to share single physical instance of an application or resource among multiple organizations or tenants (customers)..
Virtualization is a proved technology that makes it possible to run multiple operating system and applications on the same server at same time.
Virtualization is the process of creating a logical(virtual) version of a server operating system, a storage device, or network services.
The technology that work behind virtualization is known as a virtual machine monitor(VM), or virtual manager which separates compute environments from the actual physical infrastructure.
This document discusses cloud security and provides an overview of McAfee's cloud security solutions. It summarizes McAfee's cloud security program, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and competitors in the cloud security market. It also discusses Netflix's migration to the cloud for its infrastructure and content delivery and outlines Netflix's cloud security strategy.
This document discusses cloud security and provides an overview of McAfee's cloud security program. It begins with definitions of cloud computing and cloud security. It then analyzes the growth of the global cloud security market from 2012-2014. Next, it discusses McAfee's cloud security offerings, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and competitors in the cloud security space. It also provides details on some of McAfee's major customers. Finally, it discusses Netflix's move to the cloud and its cloud security strategy.
Cloud computing provides a way for organizations to share distributed resources over a network. However, data security is a major concern in cloud computing since data is stored remotely. The document discusses several techniques used for data security in cloud computing including authentication, encryption, data masking, and data traceability. The latest technologies discussed are a cloud information gateway that can control data transmission and secure logic migration that transfers applications to an internal sandbox for secure execution.
Software as a Service (SaaS), on demand software, is a software delivery model in which software and its associated data are hosted centrally and accessed using a thin-client, usually a web browser over the internet.
Historical development of cloud computinggaurav jain
The historical development of cloud computing began in the 1950s with AT&T developing a centralized data architecture and network to enable businesses to access information over updated phone lines. Over subsequent decades, technologies like internet service providers, application service providers, and utility computing emerged, establishing the principles of centralized, on-demand computing resources delivered over a network. These precursors to modern cloud computing included distributed systems, mainframes, grid/supercomputing, and Web 2.0 technologies that emphasized sharing information and collaboration online in a more dynamic way.
The document discusses cloud security and compliance. It defines cloud computing and outlines the essential characteristics and service models. It then discusses key considerations for cloud security including identity and access management, security threats and countermeasures, application security, operations and maintenance, and compliance. Chief information officer concerns around security, availability, performance and cost are also addressed.
Cloud computing is a model which uses the mixture concept of “software-as-a-service” and “utility computing”, and provides
various on-demand services in a convenient way requested end users. It is internet based where resources are shared and the
information is available for on demand service users. Security issue in Cloud computing is the important and critical issues
because the resources are distributed. Both the Cloud provider and the cloud consumer should be fully sure that the cloud is safe
enough from all the external threats so that the customer does not face any kind of problem like loss or theft of their valua ble
data. There is also a possibility where a malicious user can penetrate the cloud by imitate an authorized user, and affect with a
virus to the entire cloud and affects many customers who are sharing the infected cloud. In this paper we firstly lists the
parameters that affects the security of the cloud then it explores the security issues of cloud computing and the troubles faced by
providers and consumers about their data, privacy, and infected application and security issues. It also presents some security
solutions for tackling these issues and problems.
Trust based Mechanism for Secure Cloud Computing Environment: A Surveyinventionjournals
Ubiquitous computing has revolutionized interaction of humans and machines. Cloud computing has been mainly used for storing data and various computational purposes. It has changed the face of using the internet. But, as we know every technology has its pros and cons. Securing cloud environment is the most challenging issue for the researchers and developers. Main aspects which cloud security should cover are authentication, authorization, data protection etc. Establishing trust between cloud service providers (CSP) is the biggest challenge, when someone is discussing about cloud security. Trust is a critical factor which mainly depends on perception of reputation and self-assessment done by both user and CSP. The trust model can act as security strength evaluator and ranking service for cloud application and services. For establishing trust relationship between two parties, mutual trust mechanism is reliable, as it does verification from both sides. There are various trust models which mainly focuses on securing one party i.e., they validate either user or service node. In this survey paper, the study of various trust models and their various parameters are discussed.
Cloud Computing Using Encryption and Intrusion Detectionijsrd.com
Cloud computing provides many benefits to the users such as accessibility and availability. As the data is available over the cloud, it can be accessed by different users. There may be sensitive data of organization. This is the one issue to provide access to authenticated users only. But the data can be accessed by the owner of the cloud. So to avoid getting data being accessed by the cloud owner, we will use the intrusion detection system to provide security to the data. The other issue is to save the data backup in other cloud in encrypted form so that load balancing can be done. This will help the user with data availability in case of failure of one cloud.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT A NEW CLOUD SECURITY METHOD BASED ON MULTI CLOUDS ON OPE...cscpconf
Deployment of using cloud services as a new approach to keep people's platforms, Infrastructure and applications has become an important issue in the world of communications technology. This is a very useful paradigm for humans to obtain their essential needs simpler, faster ,more flexible, and safer than before. But there are many concerns about this system challenge. Security is the most important challenge for cloud systems. In this paper we design and explain the procedure of implementation of a new method for cloud services based on multi clouds on our platform which supplies security and privacy more than other clouds. We introduce some confidentiality and security methods in each layer to have a secure access to requirements. The architecture of our method and the implementation of method on our selected platform for each layer are introduced in this paper.
Design and implement a new cloud security method based on multi clouds on ope...csandit
Deployment of using cloud services as a new approach to keep people's platforms,
Infrastructure and applications has become an important issue in the world of communications
technology. This is a very useful paradigm for humans to obtain their essential needs simpler,
faster ,more flexible, and safer than before. But there are many concerns about this system
challenge. Security is the most important challenge for cloud systems. In this paper we design
and explain the procedure of implementation of a new method for cloud services based on multi
clouds on our platform which supplies security and privacy more than other clouds. We
introduce some confidentiality and security methods in each layer to have a secure access to
requirements. The architecture of our method and the implementation of method on our selected
platform for each layer are introduced in this paper.
A survey on data security in cloud computing issues and mitigation techniqueseSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
Cloud computing is an internet-based computing technology, where shared re-sources
such as software, platform, storage and information are provided to customers on demand.
Cloud computing is a computing platform for sharing resources that include infrastructures,
software, applications, and business processes. The exact definition of cloud computing is A
large-scale distributed computing paradigm that is driven by economies of scale, in which a
pool of abstracted, virtualized, dynamically scalable, managed computing power, storage,
platforms, and services are delivered on demand to external customers over the Internet .
Abstract: Cloud computing model are obtaining ubiquitous authorization due to the heterogeneous convenience they provide. Although, the
security & privacy problems are the main considerable encumbrance holding back the universal adoption of this new emerging technology.
Various researches are concentrated on enhancing the security on Software as well as Hardware levels on the cloud. But these interpretations do
not mainly furnish the complete security way and therefore the data security compute (measure) are still kept under the access control of service
provider. Trusted Computing is another research concept. In actuality, these furnish a set of tools controlled by the third party technologies to
secure the Virtual Machines from the cloud computing providers. These approaches provides the tools to its consumers to assess and monitor the
aspects of security their data, they don’t allocate the cloud consumers with high control capability. While as the new emerging DCS approach
aims to provide the security of data owners of their data. But the DCS approach concept is elucidate in many ways and there is not a
standardized framework of cloud computing environment model for applying this approach.
This document discusses security issues related to cloud computing. It begins with an introduction to cloud computing models including Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). It then discusses potential security attacks to clouds like denial of service attacks and man-in-the-middle attacks. Security concerns with moving data and applications to the cloud are outlined. Techniques for securely publishing data in the cloud are also presented. The document concludes that security in cloud computing is challenging due to the complexity of clouds but that assurance of secure and mission-critical operations is important.
International journal of computer science and innovation vol 2015-n2-paper4sophiabelthome
This document provides an overview of cloud computing security issues. It discusses the security concerns associated with different cloud deployment models (public, private, community, hybrid) and service models (SaaS, PaaS, IaaS). For each model, it identifies key security risks such as multi-tenancy issues, access control, virtualization exploits, identity management challenges, and lack of data redundancy. The document serves as a survey of prominent security risks in cloud computing and how these risks manifest depending on the deployment architecture and services provided.
A survey on cloud security issues and techniquesijcsa
This document summarizes security issues and techniques related to cloud computing. It discusses common cloud security threats such as multi-tenancy, elasticity, insider and outsider attacks, loss of control, data loss, network attacks, malware injection, and flooding attacks. The document also outlines techniques for securing data in the cloud, including authentication, encryption, privacy, availability, and information management. Finally, it briefly discusses cloud computing security standards like SAML, OAuth, OpenID and SSL/TLS.
Cloud computing involves clusters of servers connected over a network that allow users to access computational resources and pay only for what they use. While cloud computing provides advantages like flexibility and cost savings, security is a main concern as user data is stored remotely. Fog computing is a new technique that extends cloud computing by providing additional security measures and isolating user data at the network edge to enhance privacy. It aims to place data closer to end users to improve security in cloud environments.
Encryption Technique for a Trusted Cloud Computing EnvironmentIOSR Journals
This document discusses encryption techniques for securing data in cloud computing environments. It begins with an introduction to cloud deployment models (public, private, hybrid, community) and service models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS). It then addresses security concerns with cloud computing including data theft, incomplete data uploads, and lack of notification about infrastructure changes. The document proposes encrypting data before uploading it to cloud servers using algorithms like AES to protect data even if stolen. It reviews older encryption techniques like the Caesar cipher and argues stronger algorithms are needed for cloud security.
Encryption Technique for a Trusted Cloud Computing EnvironmentIOSR Journals
This document summarizes an encryption technique for securing data in cloud computing environments. It begins by introducing cloud computing and some of the security concerns with storing data in the cloud. It then discusses previous encryption algorithms like the Caesar cipher, Vigenere cipher, and Playfair cipher and their limitations. The document proposes using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm with Rijndael cipher to encrypt data before uploading it to cloud servers. It describes implementing AES encryption in two steps: 1) using an authentication channel to verify user identities, and 2) encrypting the data using the AES Rijndael algorithm in 9 to 13 rounds depending on the key size. The AES Rijndael algorithm uses byte substitution, shift rows
Encryption Technique for a Trusted Cloud Computing EnvironmentIOSR Journals
This document summarizes an encryption technique for ensuring security in cloud computing environments. It begins by introducing cloud computing and some of the security concerns with storing data in the cloud. These include lack of transparency about security measures, incomplete or corrupted data uploads, and potential data theft without the user's knowledge. The document then reviews some traditional encryption algorithms like the Caesar cipher, Vigenere cipher, and Playfair cipher and their limitations. It proposes using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm with Rijndael, which is more secure than older standards. The technique implements AES encryption with an authentication channel using challenge-response and encrypts the data before uploading to the cloud. This ensures the encrypted data is useless even if stolen,
This document summarizes an encryption technique for securing data in cloud computing environments. It begins by introducing cloud computing and some of the security concerns with storing data in the cloud. It then discusses previous encryption algorithms like the Caesar cipher, Vigenere cipher, and Playfair cipher and their limitations. The document proposes using the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm with Rijndael cipher to encrypt data before uploading it to cloud servers. It describes implementing AES encryption in two steps: 1) using an authentication channel to verify user identities, and 2) encrypting the data using the AES Rijndael algorithm in 9 to 13 rounds depending on the key size. The document argues this encryption technique can help make customer data in the
This document discusses security considerations for cloud computing. It covers security challenges like privacy, portability, interoperability, reliability and availability. It also discusses security planning, boundaries based on infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and software as a service (SaaS) models. Additional topics include data security, software as a service security, security monitoring, and security architecture design.
fog computing provide security to the data in cloudpriyanka reddy
Fog computing extends cloud computing by providing security and data processing capabilities at the edge of the network, close to end users and devices. It aims to address issues like high latency and bandwidth usage that can occur when all data processing is done in the cloud. Fog computing deploys computing, storage, and applications closer to end devices and users in order to improve response times for latency-sensitive applications like smart grids and connected vehicles. It creates a distributed network that balances resources between the cloud and edge devices.
Fog computing extends cloud computing by providing security and data processing capabilities at the edge of the network, close to end users and devices. It aims to address issues like high latency and bandwidth usage that can occur when all data processing is done in the cloud. Fog computing deploys computing, storage, and applications between end devices and cloud data centers so that data can be processed locally when needed. This helps enable real-time applications like smart energy grids that require low latency responses by running applications on edge devices instead of sending all data to the cloud.
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 3)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
Lesson Outcomes:
- students will be able to identify and name various types of ornamental plants commonly used in landscaping and decoration, classifying them based on their characteristics such as foliage, flowering, and growth habits. They will understand the ecological, aesthetic, and economic benefits of ornamental plants, including their roles in improving air quality, providing habitats for wildlife, and enhancing the visual appeal of environments. Additionally, students will demonstrate knowledge of the basic requirements for growing ornamental plants, ensuring they can effectively cultivate and maintain these plants in various settings.
Get Success with the Latest UiPath UIPATH-ADPV1 Exam Dumps (V11.02) 2024yarusun
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Decolonizing Universal Design for LearningFrederic Fovet
UDL has gained in popularity over the last decade both in the K-12 and the post-secondary sectors. The usefulness of UDL to create inclusive learning experiences for the full array of diverse learners has been well documented in the literature, and there is now increasing scholarship examining the process of integrating UDL strategically across organisations. One concern, however, remains under-reported and under-researched. Much of the scholarship on UDL ironically remains while and Eurocentric. Even if UDL, as a discourse, considers the decolonization of the curriculum, it is abundantly clear that the research and advocacy related to UDL originates almost exclusively from the Global North and from a Euro-Caucasian authorship. It is argued that it is high time for the way UDL has been monopolized by Global North scholars and practitioners to be challenged. Voices discussing and framing UDL, from the Global South and Indigenous communities, must be amplified and showcased in order to rectify this glaring imbalance and contradiction.
This session represents an opportunity for the author to reflect on a volume he has just finished editing entitled Decolonizing UDL and to highlight and share insights into the key innovations, promising practices, and calls for change, originating from the Global South and Indigenous Communities, that have woven the canvas of this book. The session seeks to create a space for critical dialogue, for the challenging of existing power dynamics within the UDL scholarship, and for the emergence of transformative voices from underrepresented communities. The workshop will use the UDL principles scrupulously to engage participants in diverse ways (challenging single story approaches to the narrative that surrounds UDL implementation) , as well as offer multiple means of action and expression for them to gain ownership over the key themes and concerns of the session (by encouraging a broad range of interventions, contributions, and stances).
8+8+8 Rule Of Time Management For Better ProductivityRuchiRathor2
This is a great way to be more productive but a few things to
Keep in mind:
- The 8+8+8 rule offers a general guideline. You may need to adjust the schedule depending on your individual needs and commitments.
- Some days may require more work or less sleep, demanding flexibility in your approach.
- The key is to be mindful of your time allocation and strive for a healthy balance across the three categories.
Brand Guideline of Bashundhara A4 Paper - 2024khabri85
It outlines the basic identity elements such as symbol, logotype, colors, and typefaces. It provides examples of applying the identity to materials like letterhead, business cards, reports, folders, and websites.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has revolutionized the creation of images and videos, enabling the generation of highly realistic and imaginative visual content. Utilizing advanced techniques like Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and neural style transfer, AI can transform simple sketches into detailed artwork or blend various styles into unique visual masterpieces. GANs, in particular, function by pitting two neural networks against each other, resulting in the production of remarkably lifelike images. AI's ability to analyze and learn from vast datasets allows it to create visuals that not only mimic human creativity but also push the boundaries of artistic expression, making it a powerful tool in digital media and entertainment industries.
3. What is CLOUD COMPUTING?
The most demanding computing.
Cloud computing means storing and accessing data and
programs over the Internet instead of your computer's
hard drive. [5]
4. Featuresof cloudcomputing
On demand-self service
Broad Network access
Resource pooling
Rapid elasticity
Measured service
Pricing [10]
5. CHALLENGES
IN CLOUD COMPUTING
o Security
o Costing model
o Charging model
o Service level agreement
o Cloud interoperability issue [7]
6. What do we mean by
CLOUDSECURITY?
Set of control-based technologies and policies designed to
adhere to regulatory compliance rules and protect information,
data applications and infrastructure associated with cloud
computing use.
It can be done without the cost of maintaining facilities and
hardware.
It addresses both physical
and logical security issues across
all service models of software. [3]
7. INTRODUCTION
The Introduction of numerous cloud based services and
geographically dispersed cloud service providers, sensitive
information of different entities are normally stored in remote
servers.
Locations with the possibilities of being exposed to
unwanted parties in situations where the cloud servers
storing those information are compromised. [1]
8. Sometimes, it might be required or at least possible
for a person to store data on remote cloud servers.
Sensitive States of cloudcomputing :
The transmission of personal sensitive data to the cloud
server.
The transmission of data from the cloud server to clients'
computers.
The storage of clients’ personal data in cloud servers which
are remote servers, not owned by the clients. [1]
9. PROBLEM STATEMENT
Cloud security is becoming a key differentiator and
competitive edge between cloud providers. So by applying
the strongest security techniques and practices, cloud
security may soon be more secure than the level that IT
departments achieve using their own hardware and
software.
10. TYPES OF CLOUD
• Private cloud
--The cloud is managed by an organization and serves it
solely.
• Public cloud
--The cloud infrastructure is owned and managed by a large
Cloud Service Provider (CSP).
• Hybrid cloud
--The cloud infrastructure is composed of two or more of
the above models.
• Community cloud
--The cloud is managed by several organizations and
supports a specific community that has the same interest.
[7]
11. If security is not robust and consistent, the
flexibility and advantages that cloud computing
has to offer will have little credibility.
Here, we are going to discuss about the security
issues of cloud computing.
12. SECURITY AND PRIVACY ISSUES
Concerns of security issues:
‼ Availability :
It is to ensure its users can use them at any time, at any
place.
‼ Confidentiality :
It means keeping users’ data secret in the cloud systems.
‼ Data integrity :
It means to preserve information integrity (i.e., not lost or
modified by unauthorized users).
13. ‼ Control :
It means to regulate the use of the system, including the
applications, its infrastructure and the data.
‼ Audit :
It means to watch what happened in the cloud system,
could be added virtualized application environment hosted
on the virtual machine to provide facilities watching what
happened in the system. [3]
14. THREATS TO CLOUD COMPUTING
Data Breaches:
In cloud computing, the virtual machines (VMs) are residing in the
same physical host and when one VM is able to access information
from another VM, data breach occurs.
Data Loss:
The things leading to permanent loss of data include malicious
attacker, hard drive failure, fire or earthquake. Some of these
reasons could be due to the service providers fault.
AccountHijacking:
Account hijacking uses attack methods such as fraud ,exploitation
etc of software vulnerabilities where credentials and passwords
are reused.
15. Denial-of-Service:
This attack attempts to make the system or network resources
unavailable to the users from accessing their data and applications
from cloud.
AbuseofCloudService:
The main concern is for the CSVs rather than cloud service clients
since the users will be trying to hack the system to gain access to
confidential data.
MaliciousInsiders:
The employees who are working for cloud service providers such
as the system administrator will have complete access to the
confidential resources. Their access can be a big threat to
customers to view confidential data. [11]
16. WHY DO WE NEED CLOUD-SECURITY ?
Cloud adoption is expected to accelerate in the coming
years, organizations are still wary of the cloud as the
right delivery environment for many business
applications. The dominant concern is Security.
Businesses question whether their data is safe in
the cloud, and how they can employ an on-demand
service while maintaining regulatory and industry
compliance.
Organizations are right to balk about going head first into
the cloud without some guarantees about protection.
17. SECURITY MEASURES OF CLOUD
User control.
Investigative support, investigating inappropriate or
illegal activity may be impossible in cloud computing.
Intrusion detection and prevention.
18. Misconfiguration takes place, because lack of
expertise coupled with insufficient communication.
Threat to access important information is also a
major concern which can lead to huge loss of data
and can even lead to hacking.
Availability and backup. [23]
20. Denial of Service (DoS) :
Being of the latter is obviously always an issue for
servers. The added risk to using the cloud is that attacks on
other users of the cloud would affect your
portion.
Data Breaches:
Have greater potential of disaster on the cloud. A single
flaw in a cloud service could cause one data breach to extend
to a breach of the entire system.
21. Data loss :
It is an issue not unique to the cloud. Power loss is a
potential scenario everywhere on Earth and sometimes
unavoidable.
Data Integrity :
The risk of giving other access to your server’s internals
and secrets is once again almost unavoidable . Unless you
were to buy, setup, and implement your own server in your
home you will probably have to trust someone else to help
you, thereby risking the data’s integrity. [4]
22. APPLICATIONS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
1) Cloud computing provides dependable and secure data
storage center.
2) Cloud computing can realize data sharing between
different equipments.
3) The cloud provides nearly infinite possibility for users to
use the internet.
4) Cloud computing does not need high quality equipment
for the user and it is easy to use. [3]
23. FUTURESCOPE OF CLOUD SECURITY
It is facing many challenges regarding the security of data.
Modification of this technology helps to secure the data.
Many research on this technology are taking place which
would eventually help this technology to expand its scope in
future leading to more secure data.
Architectures , thus it will help to grow the IT industry as
well as advancement of this technology would help in big
organizations as well as full-fill the requirement of public
industry as well. [23]
24. STEPS TAKEN FOR BETTER CLOUD
There are organizations working towards a more secure cloud,
such as the CSA (CLOUD SECURITY ALLIANCE).
Another is Silver Sky, an expert provider of cloud security and
provider of “the industry’s only advanced Security-as-a-Service
platform from the cloud”.
The CTO of Silver Sky, Andrew Jaquith, explains that many CIOs
are moving their services to the cloud in order to save money,
but that security remains a key concern and these moves may
be insecure or at least hasty.
On the other hand, he also explains that many cloud service
providers are becoming clearer, more transparent, and more
assured than ever before that they could protect customer data.
25. SOLUTIONS OF ISSUESIN CLOUD SECURITY
‼ Network and security audits
‼ Security threat assessments
‼ Secure network and infrastructure design
‼ Network perimeter protection, including firewalls and
intrusion detection
‼ Remote access strategies, including VPN implementations
‼ Data loss prevention for information in motion and at rest
[23]
26. CONCLUSION
The Cloud provides many options for the everyday
computer user as well as large and small businesses.
Clouds are more subjected to the data theft, malicious
access, and unsecured internet access.
Efforts have been made to enforce confidentiality, integrity
and privacy of data.
We have discussed the Issues, Factors Affecting the Data
Security, Threats to it, Measures being taken towards it,
Applications of it as well.
27. The customers before shifting their data enter to cloud,
they should understand the sensitivity of data and choose
the cloud model based on their requirement.
Thus it will help to grow the IT industry as well as
advancement of this technology would help in big
organizations as well as full-fill the requirement of public
industry as well. [23]
28. CITATIONS
[1] K.S. Wagh, Swapnil Chaudhari, Anita Deshmukh and Prajakta Khandave, “Data Security in
Cloud Computing”. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, 2014.
[2] Naveen Dogra and Harpreet Kaur, “Cloud Computing Security: Issues and Concerns”.
International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, 2013.
[3] Alycia Sebastian and Dr. L. Arockiam, “A Study on Data Security Issues in Public Cloud”.
International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 2014.
[4] Rabi Prasad Padhy, Manas Ranjan Patra and Suresh Chandra Satapathy, “Cloud Computing:
Security Issues and Research Challenges”. International Journal of Computer Science and
Information Technology & Security, 2011.
[5] Monjur Ahmed and Moh. Ammad Ashraf Hossain, “Cloud Computing and Security Issues in
the Cloud”. International Journal of Network Security & Its Applications, 2014.
[6] Rampal Singh, Sawan Kumar and Shani Kumar Agrahari, “Ensuring Data Security in Cloud
Computing”. IOSR Journal of Engineering, 2012.
29. [7] Santosh Kumar and R.H. Goudar, “Cloud Computing – Research Issues, Challenges,
Architecture, Platforms and Applications”. International Journal of Future Computer and
Communication, 2012.
[8] Shevleen Pandey and Mohammed Farik, “Cloud Computing Security: Latest Issues &
Countermeasures”. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 2015.
[9] Narendra Gaurha and Dr. Manish Shrivastava, “Data Security in Cloud Computing Using
Linear Programming”. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering,
2012.
[10] Patrick Mosca, Yanping Zhang, Xhifeng Xiao and Yun Wang, “Cloud Security: Services, Risks
and a Case Study on Amaon Cloud Services”. Technical Report, 2010.
[11] Anu Rathi, Yogesh Kumar and Anish Talwar, “Aspects of Security in Cloud Computing”.
International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science ISSN, 2013.