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An earthquake is the vibration of Earth
produced by the rapid release of energy
Structure of the Earth


• The Earth is
  made up of 3
  main layers:
  – Core
  – Mantle
  – Crust
   The Earth’s crust is divided into 12 major
    plates which are moved in various
    directions.

   This plate motion causes them to collide,
    pull apart, or scrape against each other.


   The word, tectonic, refers to the
    deformation of the crust as a consequence
    of plate interaction.
   If you look at a map of the world, you may notice that some
    of the continents could fit together like pieces of a puzzle.
PARTS OF AN EARTHQUAKE
            • Focus is the point within Earth
                 where the earthquake starts.
              •• Epicenter is the location on
                the surface directly above the
               focus.




               •Faultsare fractures in Earth
             where movement has occurred.
   Seismographs are instruments that record
    earthquake waves.
Based on the amplitude of the largest seismic
wave
Eartquake project

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Eartquake project

  • 1.
  • 2. An earthquake is the vibration of Earth produced by the rapid release of energy
  • 3. Structure of the Earth • The Earth is made up of 3 main layers: – Core – Mantle – Crust
  • 4.
  • 5. The Earth’s crust is divided into 12 major plates which are moved in various directions.  This plate motion causes them to collide, pull apart, or scrape against each other.  The word, tectonic, refers to the deformation of the crust as a consequence of plate interaction.
  • 6. If you look at a map of the world, you may notice that some of the continents could fit together like pieces of a puzzle.
  • 7.
  • 8. PARTS OF AN EARTHQUAKE • Focus is the point within Earth where the earthquake starts. •• Epicenter is the location on the surface directly above the focus. •Faultsare fractures in Earth where movement has occurred.
  • 9. Seismographs are instruments that record earthquake waves.
  • 10. Based on the amplitude of the largest seismic wave
  翻译: