This module provides training on hot drinks for baristas. It discusses the role and responsibilities of a barista, including their skills and knowledge of coffee history, equipment, and drink preparation. Specific topics covered include an overview of Lavazza as a company and the history of their coffee, the differences between arabica and robusta coffee beans, and Lavazza's partnership with Rainforest Alliance to support sustainable coffee farming.
The document provides an overview of the role of Learning and Development Advisors within organizations. It defines their job responsibilities such as program design, project management, and facilitating training. It also discusses the qualifications, skills, and experience needed for the role. Finally, it outlines current and emerging trends in the field, such as a shift toward more strategic roles and an increased focus on soft skills training.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and the Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile can live in both saltwater and freshwater, can grow very large, and is considered one of the most dangerous crocodiles. The Johnston's crocodile primarily lives in freshwater but can also be found in saltwater and typically grows up to three meters in length.
Oral contraceptives work by preventing ovulation through negative feedback control of the hormones LH and FSH released by the pituitary gland. The synthetic progesterone and estrogen in oral contraceptives increase hormone levels to inhibit LH and FSH release, which stops ovulation from occurring. Without ovulation, there is no egg to implant and pregnancy is avoided. The hormones also thicken cervical mucus, further preventing sperm from fertilizing an egg.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and the Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile can live in both saltwater and freshwater, can grow very large, and is considered one of the most dangerous crocodiles. The Johnston's crocodile primarily lives in freshwater but can also be found in saltwater and typically grows up to three meters in length.
1) Bees learn through experience that brightly colored flowers often contain nectar, improving their chance of finding food.
2) Pavlov's experiments showed that dogs could learn to associate a bell with food, eventually salivating upon hearing the bell alone due to conditioning.
3) Birdsong develops through both genetic inheritance and learning from other birds, as young birds can learn new songs but still possess an innate ability to sing.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile is the largest living reptile, can live in both saltwater and freshwater, and poses the greatest danger to humans by attacking them. Johnston's crocodile lives mainly in freshwater but also saltwater, grows up to three meters long, and prefers freshwater habitats over saltwater.
Sajak ini menerokai topik kemanusiaan dan akibat ketiadaan sifat kemanusiaan. Ia menggambarkan kesan peperangan terhadap pejuang dan keluarga mereka, serta menekankan pentingnya empati dan menentang kekejaman.
This training module provides information about becoming a barista. It discusses the role and responsibilities of a barista, including their knowledge of coffee history and skills in operating espresso machines. The module also summarizes Lavazza's history as an Italian coffee company and their training program for baristas. It describes the two main types of coffee beans and Lavazza's partnership with Rainforest Alliance to support sustainable coffee farming.
The document provides an overview of the role of Learning and Development Advisors within organizations. It defines their job responsibilities such as program design, project management, and facilitating training. It also discusses the qualifications, skills, and experience needed for the role. Finally, it outlines current and emerging trends in the field, such as a shift toward more strategic roles and an increased focus on soft skills training.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and the Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile can live in both saltwater and freshwater, can grow very large, and is considered one of the most dangerous crocodiles. The Johnston's crocodile primarily lives in freshwater but can also be found in saltwater and typically grows up to three meters in length.
Oral contraceptives work by preventing ovulation through negative feedback control of the hormones LH and FSH released by the pituitary gland. The synthetic progesterone and estrogen in oral contraceptives increase hormone levels to inhibit LH and FSH release, which stops ovulation from occurring. Without ovulation, there is no egg to implant and pregnancy is avoided. The hormones also thicken cervical mucus, further preventing sperm from fertilizing an egg.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and the Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile can live in both saltwater and freshwater, can grow very large, and is considered one of the most dangerous crocodiles. The Johnston's crocodile primarily lives in freshwater but can also be found in saltwater and typically grows up to three meters in length.
1) Bees learn through experience that brightly colored flowers often contain nectar, improving their chance of finding food.
2) Pavlov's experiments showed that dogs could learn to associate a bell with food, eventually salivating upon hearing the bell alone due to conditioning.
3) Birdsong develops through both genetic inheritance and learning from other birds, as young birds can learn new songs but still possess an innate ability to sing.
There are two kinds of crocodiles found in Australia - the estuarine crocodile and Johnston's crocodile. The estuarine crocodile is the largest living reptile, can live in both saltwater and freshwater, and poses the greatest danger to humans by attacking them. Johnston's crocodile lives mainly in freshwater but also saltwater, grows up to three meters long, and prefers freshwater habitats over saltwater.
Sajak ini menerokai topik kemanusiaan dan akibat ketiadaan sifat kemanusiaan. Ia menggambarkan kesan peperangan terhadap pejuang dan keluarga mereka, serta menekankan pentingnya empati dan menentang kekejaman.
This training module provides information about becoming a barista. It discusses the role and responsibilities of a barista, including their knowledge of coffee history and skills in operating espresso machines. The module also summarizes Lavazza's history as an Italian coffee company and their training program for baristas. It describes the two main types of coffee beans and Lavazza's partnership with Rainforest Alliance to support sustainable coffee farming.
Homologous structures are similar anatomical structures that evolved from a common ancestor. Examples include bones in the limbs of different vertebrate species. While homologous structures have the same embryonic origin and basic structure, their adult forms and functions may be different. This document discusses homologous structures, vestigial organs, and biochemical homology, providing references for further reading.
Malabsorption in tropical sprue & coeliac diseaseautumnpianist
The document discusses two conditions that cause malabsorption - tropical sprue and celiac disease. Tropical sprue is most common in tropical regions and causes inflammation and flattening of the small intestine villi. Celiac disease is an autoimmune response to gluten that also results in villous flattening. Both can be investigated via biopsy of the small intestine and treated with gluten-free diets, though tropical sprue also responds to antibiotics. The causes of each condition are uncertain but may involve genetic and environmental factors.
Mission statement, vision statement and aimautumnpianist
This document defines mission statements, vision statements, and aims. It explains that a mission statement broadly states an organization's purpose, while a vision statement outlines long-term aspirations. Aims are general long-term goals, while objectives are specific steps to achieve those aims. The document also analyzes the role of mission statements and vision statements in motivating employees, satisfying customers, and guiding an organization's strategy and competitive advantage.
Thiamine (vitamin b1) and riboflavin (vitamin b2) actions as co-enzymeautumnpianist
This document discusses thiamine (vitamin B1) and riboflavin (vitamin B2), including their sources, daily requirements, roles as coenzymes, and deficiency symptoms. Thiamine acts as thiamine pyrophosphate in key metabolic reactions like the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Riboflavin acts as FMN and FAD in processes like amino acid oxidation, the respiratory chain, and the citric acid cycle. Deficiencies can cause beriberi, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, and other conditions, while riboflavin deficiency symptoms include inflammation of the tongue, lips and eyes.
The internal capsule is divided into superior and inferior parts. It is located medially between the caudate nucleus and thalamus, and laterally between the lentiform nucleus. It contains ascending and descending tracts that connect the cortex to lower brain structures. The internal capsule has anterior, genu, posterior, retrolentiform, and sublentiform parts that contain different tracts. We need to learn about the internal capsule because it is important for understanding the pathways involved in motor and sensory functions.
Mineral metabolism (iodine & zinc) -Biochemistryautumnpianist
1) The document discusses mineral metabolism, focusing on iodine and zinc. Iodine is important for thyroid hormone production and zinc serves as a cofactor for many enzymes.
2) Iodine is obtained from foods like seafood, fish, and iodized salt. The thyroid gland concentrates iodine and uses it to produce the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Iodine deficiency can cause goiter and hypothyroidism.
3) Zinc is found in foods like legumes, potatoes, and cabbage. It is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is important for processes like wound healing. Zinc deficiency can impair growth and immune function.
Anomalies of Female Reproductive System (Embryology-uterus, uterine tube, ova...autumnpianist
This document describes anomalies of the female reproductive system that can occur due to abnormal development. It begins by outlining the normal development of the female reproductive system from the paramesonephric ducts and mesonephros. It then describes potential anomalies in the ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitalia. These include absence or duplication of organs, septated or obstructed lumens, ectopic placement like ovaries in the inguinal canal, and teratomas containing tissues not normally found in the ovaries. Diagrams are provided to illustrate some uterine anomalies like didelphys, unicornuate, and septate variations. The learning outcomes are to understand normal female reproductive development and be aware of potential
Java City began in 1985 when three entrepreneurs opened a coffeehouse and roastery in an old brick building. Today Java City is a $50 million company with 12 owned cafes, 600 licensed locations worldwide, and over 1,700 wholesale accounts roasting over 4 million pounds of coffee per year. Java City prides itself on its hand-roasted small-batch process using only high quality Arabica beans.
Quality café and bakery aims to be the best café in the area by providing a relaxing environment for customers to socialize and enjoy high-quality coffee, bakery products, and art. The café plans to invest 1 crore with 90 lakhs as equity and 10 lakhs as a loan. Key strategies include trained baristas, loyal customers, and a prime location near students. The café offers a variety of coffee drinks and bakery items and aims to position itself as the number one shop through excellent customer service and quality products.
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
This document provides information on preparing and serving espresso coffee, including objectives, knowledge requirements, personal hygiene standards, health and safety, the history of coffee, how coffee is grown and produced, different coffee varieties and roasts. Key details include requirements to organize work areas, provide customer service, select and grind coffee beans, extract espresso, serve customers, and clean equipment. Hygiene laws, safe work practices and presenting a clean appearance are emphasized. The growth and processing of coffee beans, common coffee species, terminology, major growing regions, and roast types are defined.
Lavazza is an Italian coffee company that is the leader in quality espresso. It aims to spread Italian coffee culture around the world. Lavazza entered the Indian market in 2007 by acquiring the Barista Coffee Shop chain, which has 150 cafes across Asia, including 132 in India. A SWOT analysis identifies Lavazza's strengths as its profitability and global brand reputation, while weaknesses include vulnerability if innovation declines. Opportunities exist in expanding to new markets like India, while threats include changes in customer tastes or emergence of substitute products from competitors.
Barista Lavazza is an Indian chain of espresso bars established in 2000 that was later acquired by Italian coffee company Lavazza in 2007. It has over 200 stores across India serving Italian-style coffee and food in a relaxed atmosphere. The chain aims to expand its number of outlets to 2,000 by 2014 through investments of $21.8 million, serving coffee drinks like cappuccinos and lattes along with snacks in a decor inspired by traditional Italian cafes.
Coffee 1652 is a UK-based company that sources, roasts, and distributes premium coffee beans and tea leaves. It produces its own Bellizzi brand and represents the Kimbo brand from Italy. The company offers coffee machines, barista training, and accessories to coffee shops and restaurants. It prides itself on ethical sourcing through Fairtrade and Rainforest Alliance certification and sustainability through minimising packaging waste.
Coffee is a brewed drink made from roasted coffee beans. It originated in Ethiopia in the 11th century and spread through the Arabian peninsula. There are two main ways of processing coffee beans - dry processing which is older, and wet processing which is more modern. Coffee beans are roasted in four categories - light, medium, medium dark, and dark - which impacts the flavor. The most common types of coffee beans are Arabica and Robusta, which differ in size, caffeine content, and taste. Popular coffee drinks include espresso, cappuccino, latte, americano, macchiato, mocha, and affogato.
The document discusses improving the quality and market position of Robusta coffee. It outlines that Robusta prices have declined significantly while production volumes have increased. The opportunity lies in expanding markets for quality Robusta coffee through developing standards, educating producers, and repositioning fine Robusta coffees. Workshops in multiple countries trained over 50 graders in a protocol to differentiate Robusta coffees by cup quality and grade, in a similar manner as Arabica but with adjustments for Robusta's attributes. Differentiating Robusta coffees is key to creating price premiums and allowing consumer choice.
Lavazza is an Italian coffee company and global leader in quality coffee. It has strong brand recognition for Italian espresso and a reputation for quality. Lavazza entered the Indian market in 2007 by acquiring the Barista Coffee Shop chain, which had 150 cafes across Asia, 132 of them in India. Coffee consumption in India has been growing steadily from 64,000 MT in 2001 to over 90,000 MT in 2007 as India's GDP and youth population grows. Lavazza sees opportunities to expand further in India given the availability of coffee raw materials and the large youth population with growing incomes.
Coffee has a long history dating back to Ethiopia in the 9th century. It is processed from coffee cherries that are harvested, with the beans then undergoing drying and roasting. There are two main species of coffee, Arabica and Robusta, which differ in taste, caffeine content, and growing conditions. To make coffee, beans are roasted, ground, brewed with water using various methods like drip, French press or espresso, and served as beverages such as lattes, cappuccinos and americanos. Drinking coffee can provide health benefits when consumed in moderation.
This document provides information about coffee, including its history, production, processing, varieties, and popular beverages. It discusses how coffee was discovered in Ethiopia and spread through the Arab world before being introduced to Europe. The top coffee producing countries are listed, and the differences between Arabica and Robusta varieties are explained. The document outlines the harvesting, processing, roasting, grinding, brewing and storage of coffee beans. Popular coffee drinks like espresso, cappuccino and cold brew coffee are also defined.
Homologous structures are similar anatomical structures that evolved from a common ancestor. Examples include bones in the limbs of different vertebrate species. While homologous structures have the same embryonic origin and basic structure, their adult forms and functions may be different. This document discusses homologous structures, vestigial organs, and biochemical homology, providing references for further reading.
Malabsorption in tropical sprue & coeliac diseaseautumnpianist
The document discusses two conditions that cause malabsorption - tropical sprue and celiac disease. Tropical sprue is most common in tropical regions and causes inflammation and flattening of the small intestine villi. Celiac disease is an autoimmune response to gluten that also results in villous flattening. Both can be investigated via biopsy of the small intestine and treated with gluten-free diets, though tropical sprue also responds to antibiotics. The causes of each condition are uncertain but may involve genetic and environmental factors.
Mission statement, vision statement and aimautumnpianist
This document defines mission statements, vision statements, and aims. It explains that a mission statement broadly states an organization's purpose, while a vision statement outlines long-term aspirations. Aims are general long-term goals, while objectives are specific steps to achieve those aims. The document also analyzes the role of mission statements and vision statements in motivating employees, satisfying customers, and guiding an organization's strategy and competitive advantage.
Thiamine (vitamin b1) and riboflavin (vitamin b2) actions as co-enzymeautumnpianist
This document discusses thiamine (vitamin B1) and riboflavin (vitamin B2), including their sources, daily requirements, roles as coenzymes, and deficiency symptoms. Thiamine acts as thiamine pyrophosphate in key metabolic reactions like the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Riboflavin acts as FMN and FAD in processes like amino acid oxidation, the respiratory chain, and the citric acid cycle. Deficiencies can cause beriberi, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, and other conditions, while riboflavin deficiency symptoms include inflammation of the tongue, lips and eyes.
The internal capsule is divided into superior and inferior parts. It is located medially between the caudate nucleus and thalamus, and laterally between the lentiform nucleus. It contains ascending and descending tracts that connect the cortex to lower brain structures. The internal capsule has anterior, genu, posterior, retrolentiform, and sublentiform parts that contain different tracts. We need to learn about the internal capsule because it is important for understanding the pathways involved in motor and sensory functions.
Mineral metabolism (iodine & zinc) -Biochemistryautumnpianist
1) The document discusses mineral metabolism, focusing on iodine and zinc. Iodine is important for thyroid hormone production and zinc serves as a cofactor for many enzymes.
2) Iodine is obtained from foods like seafood, fish, and iodized salt. The thyroid gland concentrates iodine and uses it to produce the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Iodine deficiency can cause goiter and hypothyroidism.
3) Zinc is found in foods like legumes, potatoes, and cabbage. It is a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and is important for processes like wound healing. Zinc deficiency can impair growth and immune function.
Anomalies of Female Reproductive System (Embryology-uterus, uterine tube, ova...autumnpianist
This document describes anomalies of the female reproductive system that can occur due to abnormal development. It begins by outlining the normal development of the female reproductive system from the paramesonephric ducts and mesonephros. It then describes potential anomalies in the ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, and external genitalia. These include absence or duplication of organs, septated or obstructed lumens, ectopic placement like ovaries in the inguinal canal, and teratomas containing tissues not normally found in the ovaries. Diagrams are provided to illustrate some uterine anomalies like didelphys, unicornuate, and septate variations. The learning outcomes are to understand normal female reproductive development and be aware of potential
Java City began in 1985 when three entrepreneurs opened a coffeehouse and roastery in an old brick building. Today Java City is a $50 million company with 12 owned cafes, 600 licensed locations worldwide, and over 1,700 wholesale accounts roasting over 4 million pounds of coffee per year. Java City prides itself on its hand-roasted small-batch process using only high quality Arabica beans.
Quality café and bakery aims to be the best café in the area by providing a relaxing environment for customers to socialize and enjoy high-quality coffee, bakery products, and art. The café plans to invest 1 crore with 90 lakhs as equity and 10 lakhs as a loan. Key strategies include trained baristas, loyal customers, and a prime location near students. The café offers a variety of coffee drinks and bakery items and aims to position itself as the number one shop through excellent customer service and quality products.
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
This document provides information on preparing and serving espresso coffee, including objectives, knowledge requirements, personal hygiene standards, health and safety, the history of coffee, how coffee is grown and produced, different coffee varieties and roasts. Key details include requirements to organize work areas, provide customer service, select and grind coffee beans, extract espresso, serve customers, and clean equipment. Hygiene laws, safe work practices and presenting a clean appearance are emphasized. The growth and processing of coffee beans, common coffee species, terminology, major growing regions, and roast types are defined.
Lavazza is an Italian coffee company that is the leader in quality espresso. It aims to spread Italian coffee culture around the world. Lavazza entered the Indian market in 2007 by acquiring the Barista Coffee Shop chain, which has 150 cafes across Asia, including 132 in India. A SWOT analysis identifies Lavazza's strengths as its profitability and global brand reputation, while weaknesses include vulnerability if innovation declines. Opportunities exist in expanding to new markets like India, while threats include changes in customer tastes or emergence of substitute products from competitors.
Barista Lavazza is an Indian chain of espresso bars established in 2000 that was later acquired by Italian coffee company Lavazza in 2007. It has over 200 stores across India serving Italian-style coffee and food in a relaxed atmosphere. The chain aims to expand its number of outlets to 2,000 by 2014 through investments of $21.8 million, serving coffee drinks like cappuccinos and lattes along with snacks in a decor inspired by traditional Italian cafes.
Coffee 1652 is a UK-based company that sources, roasts, and distributes premium coffee beans and tea leaves. It produces its own Bellizzi brand and represents the Kimbo brand from Italy. The company offers coffee machines, barista training, and accessories to coffee shops and restaurants. It prides itself on ethical sourcing through Fairtrade and Rainforest Alliance certification and sustainability through minimising packaging waste.
Coffee is a brewed drink made from roasted coffee beans. It originated in Ethiopia in the 11th century and spread through the Arabian peninsula. There are two main ways of processing coffee beans - dry processing which is older, and wet processing which is more modern. Coffee beans are roasted in four categories - light, medium, medium dark, and dark - which impacts the flavor. The most common types of coffee beans are Arabica and Robusta, which differ in size, caffeine content, and taste. Popular coffee drinks include espresso, cappuccino, latte, americano, macchiato, mocha, and affogato.
The document discusses improving the quality and market position of Robusta coffee. It outlines that Robusta prices have declined significantly while production volumes have increased. The opportunity lies in expanding markets for quality Robusta coffee through developing standards, educating producers, and repositioning fine Robusta coffees. Workshops in multiple countries trained over 50 graders in a protocol to differentiate Robusta coffees by cup quality and grade, in a similar manner as Arabica but with adjustments for Robusta's attributes. Differentiating Robusta coffees is key to creating price premiums and allowing consumer choice.
Lavazza is an Italian coffee company and global leader in quality coffee. It has strong brand recognition for Italian espresso and a reputation for quality. Lavazza entered the Indian market in 2007 by acquiring the Barista Coffee Shop chain, which had 150 cafes across Asia, 132 of them in India. Coffee consumption in India has been growing steadily from 64,000 MT in 2001 to over 90,000 MT in 2007 as India's GDP and youth population grows. Lavazza sees opportunities to expand further in India given the availability of coffee raw materials and the large youth population with growing incomes.
Coffee has a long history dating back to Ethiopia in the 9th century. It is processed from coffee cherries that are harvested, with the beans then undergoing drying and roasting. There are two main species of coffee, Arabica and Robusta, which differ in taste, caffeine content, and growing conditions. To make coffee, beans are roasted, ground, brewed with water using various methods like drip, French press or espresso, and served as beverages such as lattes, cappuccinos and americanos. Drinking coffee can provide health benefits when consumed in moderation.
This document provides information about coffee, including its history, production, processing, varieties, and popular beverages. It discusses how coffee was discovered in Ethiopia and spread through the Arab world before being introduced to Europe. The top coffee producing countries are listed, and the differences between Arabica and Robusta varieties are explained. The document outlines the harvesting, processing, roasting, grinding, brewing and storage of coffee beans. Popular coffee drinks like espresso, cappuccino and cold brew coffee are also defined.
Cafena Inc. is an international direct selling company that was established in Toronto, Canada to bring European coffee and technologies to the Middle East. It opened offices in Dubai in August 2015 and Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in September 2015. As a retailer and supplier, Cafena focuses on Nespresso compatible capsules and provides a range of coffee machines, accessories and teas. Its vision is to be a leading specialty coffee retailer known for quality and innovation.
This document summarizes Mars Drinks' workplace beverage solutions. It discusses their FLAVIA barista machines that provide consistently great tasting coffee, tea and other drinks. The machines use Freshpack technology to ensure high quality ingredients and fresh drinks. Mars Drinks is dedicated to the workplace and has provided beverage solutions to companies globally for over 40 years. They offer a variety of coffee, tea and hot chocolate products.
This document provides information about coffee and mocktails. It discusses what coffee is, where it originated from, how it is processed and prepared in different styles. It also discusses the major coffee producing countries and types of coffee drinks from different regions. The second half of the document defines what a mocktail is and lists popular mocktail recipes including ingredients and instructions for Cinderella, Virgin Mary, Shirley Temple, Virgin Mojito and Blue Lagoon mocktail.
This document provides information about coffee and mocktails. It discusses what coffee is, where it originated from, how it is processed and prepared in different styles. It also discusses the major coffee producing countries and types of coffee drinks from different regions. The second half of the document defines what a mocktail is and lists popular mocktail recipes including ingredients and instructions for Cinderella, Virgin Mary, Shirley Temple, Virgin Mojito and Blue Lagoon mocktail.
Starbucks positions itself as more than just a coffee shop, but as a place that provides an uplifting experience for customers through high-quality coffee, excellent service in a warm ambience, and community involvement. The company focuses on innovating new coffee beverages and services while expanding globally through a hub-and-spoke model. Starbucks sees growth opportunities in developing markets like India where it has entered through a joint venture with Tata Global Beverages.
Coffee : Different Kinds of Coffee & Styles of CoffeeMudit Grover
• Coffee :
Different Kinds of Coffee & Styles of Coffee
• Made By:
• Mudit Grover (18)
• Coffee
• Coffee is a brewed beverage.
• Prepared from the roasted seeds of an evergreen shrub of the genus Coffea.
• Mainly cultivated in India, Latin America & South America.
• Methods of Coffee Preparation
• Brewing
Process of infusing the coffee beans or coffee powder with hot water for a specific period of time.
Brewed coffee, if kept hot, will deteriorate rapidly in flavour.
Reheating such coffee tends to give it a "muddy" flavour.
• Vacuum Pot
Also known as vac pot, siphon or syphon coffee maker.
Excessively complex for everyday use.
• French Press
• Also known as a press pot, coffee press ,coffee plunger.
• The best and convenient method for brewing the coffee.
Percolator Method
• Continually cycling the boiling water for the process of brewing.
• May recirculate already brewed coffee through the beans.
• Types of Coffee
• Caffè Americano(America)
– Prepared by adding hot water to espresso.
– Consists of a single or double-shot of espresso combined with between 30 - 470ml of hot water.
• Café au lait
– Traditionally the French way of preparing 'coffee with milk' both at home and in Cafés in Europe.
• Caffè latte(Italy)
– A portion of espresso and steamed milk.
– With a little foam on top.
• Café mocha
– A variant of a caffè latte.
– Typically one third espresso and two thirds steamed milk.
– A portion of chocolate is added, typically in the form of a chocolate syrup.
• Video
• Cappuccino(Italy)
– Prepared with espresso, hot milk, and steamed milk foam.
– Traditionally served in a porcelain cup.
• Espresso(Italy)
– A concentrated beverage brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water.
– Acts as the base for other drinks.
– Has more caffeine per unit volume than most beverages.
• Ristretto
– A very "short" shot of espresso coffee.
• Instant coffee
– The coffee is dehydrated into the form of powder or granules.
– Can be rehydrated with hot water to provide a drink similar.
– Brand of instant coffee
• Nescafe
• Moccona
• Folgers
• Major Coffee Producing Countries
• South America:- brazil, Columbia, Venezuela
• Africa:- Kenya, Ethiopia etc
• Central America:- costa rica, Jamaica, mexico etc.
• Asia:- India, Indonesia.
• Learning Outcome
• We learnt about the different methods of preparing coffee.
• Different styles of coffee.
• Coffee producing countries.
• Bibliography
• Video made from Nibs.
• Food & Beverage Service – Bibekananda Kanjilal
• www.google.com
• www.wikipedia.com
• www.britannica.com
Vision and Goals: The primary aim of the 1st Defence Tech Meetup is to create a Defence Tech cluster in Portugal, bringing together key technology and defence players, accelerating Defence Tech startups, and making Portugal an attractive hub for innovation in this sector.
Historical Context and Industry Evolution: The presentation provides an overview of the evolution of the Portuguese military industry from the 1970s to the present, highlighting significant shifts such as the privatisation of military capabilities and Portugal's integration into international defence and space programs.
Innovation and Defence Linkage: Emphasis on the historical linkage between innovation and defence, citing examples like the military genesis of Silicon Valley and the Cold War's technological dividends that fueled the digital economy, highlighting the potential for similar growth in Portugal.
Proposals for Growth: Recommendations include promoting dual-use technologies and open innovation, streamlining procurement processes, supporting and financing new ICT/BTID companies, and creating a Defence Startup Accelerator to spur innovation and economic growth.
Current and Future Technologies: Discussion on emerging defence technologies such as drone warfare, advancements in AI, and new military applications, along with the importance of integrating these innovations to enhance Portugal's defence capabilities and economic resilience.
➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐ Satta Matka Dpboss Matka Guessing Indian MatkaKALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAIN MATKA
How Communicators Can Help Manage Election Disinformation in the WorkplaceMariumAbdulhussein
A study featuring research from leading scholars to breakdown the science behind disinformation and tips for organizations to help their employees combat election disinformation.
DP boss matka results IndiaMART Kalyan guessing➑➌➋➑➒➎➑➑➊➍
SATTA MATKA SATTA FAST RESULT KALYAN TOP MATKA RESULT KALYAN SATTA MATKA FAST RESULT MILAN RATAN RAJDHANI MAIN BAZAR MATKA FAST TIPS RESULT MATKA CHART JODI CHART PANEL CHART FREE FIX GAME SATTAMATKA ! MATKA MOBI SATTA
Satta matka guessing Kalyan fxxjodi panna➑➌➋➑➒➎➑➑➊➍
8328958814 Kalyan result satta guessing Satta Matka Kalyan Main Mumbai Fastest Results
Satta Matka ❋ Sattamatka ❋ New Mumbai Ratan Satta Matka ❋ Fast Matka ❋ Milan Market ❋ Kalyan Matka Results ❋ Satta Game ❋ Matka Game ❋ Satta Matka ❋ Kalyan Satta Matka ❋ Mumbai Main ❋ Online Matka Results ❋ Satta Matka Tips ❋ Milan Chart ❋ Satta Matka Boss❋ New Star Day ❋ Satta King ❋ Live Satta Matka Results ❋ Satta Matka Company ❋ Indian Matka ❋ Satta Matka 143❋ Kalyan Night Matka..
➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐ Satta Matka Dpboss Matka Guessing Indian Matka KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAIN MATKA
Satta Matta Matka-satta matta matka 143,satta matta matka 420,satta matta matka fix open matka 420 786 matka 420 target matka Sona Matka 420 final ank time matka 420 matka boss 420 fix satta matta matka Kalyan panel chart kalyan night chart kalyan jodi chart kalyan chart
Dp Boss ,Satta Matka ,Indian Matka, Kalyan Matka,Matka 420,Satta Matta Matka 143 , Matka Guessing, India Matka, Indian Satta, Dp Boss Matka Guessing India Satta
Kalyan Panel Chart ,Kalyan Matka Panel Chart ,Kalyan Jodi Chart Kalyan Chart Kalyan Matka, Kalyan Satta Kalyan Panna , Patti Chart, Kalyan Guessing
Kalyan Jodi Chart,Satta Matka Guessing - Kalyan Matka 420 - Satta Matta Matka 143 - Indian Matka - Indian Satta - Satta Matka Chart - Satta Matka 143 - Ka Matka - Dp Boss Net - Fix Fix Fix Satta Namber - Satta Batta - Tara Matka - Satta Live - Kalyan Open - Golden Matka - Satta Guessing - Kalyan Night Chart - Satta Result - Kalyan Chart - Kalyan Panel Chart - Satta 1438 - Kalyan Jodi Chart -Satta - Matka - Satta Batta SATTA MATKA-KALYAN PANEL CHART | KALYAN MATKA | KALYAN RESULT | KALYAN CHART | KALYAN SATTA | KALYAN SATTA MATKA | KALYAN PANEL CHART | KALYAN MATKA LIVE RESULT | KALYAN LIVE | SATTA MATKA | MATKA RESULT | ALL MATKA RESULT | MAIN BAZAR MATKA | MAIN BAZAR RESULT | MAIN BAZAR CHART | RAJDHANI CHART RAJDHANI NIGHT CHART | RAJDHANI NIGHT | SATTA MATTA MATKA 143 | MATKA 420 | MATKA GUESSING | SATTA GUESSING | MATKA BOSS OTG | INDIAN MATKA | INDIAN SATTA | INDIA MATKA | INDIA SATTA | MATKA | SATTA BATTA | DP BOSS | INDIA MATKA 786 | FIX FIX FIX SATTA NAMBER | FIX FIX FIX OPEN | MATKA BOSS 440
Satta Matka, Kalyan Matka, Satta , Matka, India Matka ,Satta Matka 420, Satta Matka Guessing, India Satta,Matka Jodi Fix ,Kalyan Satta Guessing, Fix Fix Fix Satta Nambar,Kalyan Chart, Kalyan Panel Chart, Kalyan Jodi Chart,Satta Matka Chart,Satta Matka Jodi Fix, Indian Matka 420 786,Satta Matta Matka 143
Empowering Excellence Gala Night/Education awareness Dubaiibedark
The primary goal is to raise funds for our cause, which is to help support educational programs for underprivileged children in Dubai. The gala also aims to increase awareness of our mission and foster a sense of community among attendees
2. Topics in this Module
o The Role of a Barista
o Skills & Disciplines
o LavAzza – The History
o LavAzza – The Coffee
o Rain Alliance Coffee
3. The Role of a Barista
A Barista is:
◦ A fully trained & professional
Espresso maker
They have knowledge & experience
◦ In the history & art of coffee making
◦ In using a variety of espresso machines
A Barista communicates to staff & customers about
all aspects of coffee
They consistently produce a range of high quality
espresso based beverages
4. Barista Skills & Disciplines
A Barista is responsible for:
◦ Recommending drinks to customers
◦ Explaining menu options
◦ Serving customers quickly & efficiently
◦ Being aware of trends & innovative ideas
◦ The overall reputation of Koorong’s coffee
◦ Storing coffee
◦ Checking the grind, dosage & freshness of the coffee daily
◦ Checking espresso drinks served
◦ Training new staff on espresso equipment
◦ Reporting & following up equipment faults & maintenance
5. Barista Skills & Disciplines
A Barista is a professional in the art, skills
& techniques of espresso making.
The quality equation:
Perfect Espresso
=
25% the Coffee
+
25% Equipment
+
50% the Barista
6. Training
LavAzza provides training for our staff on how to make hot
drinks including:
o Espresso
o Cafe Latte
o Mochaccino
o Macchiato
o Cappuccino
For Hot Drinks Procedures Refer to:
o LavAzza Training notes
o Your Manager
LavAzza Barista Training Notes include:
o Daily Start up procedure
o Perfect Espresso made easy
o Perfect Milk made easy
7. Training
Baristas also have training on:
◦ Cleaning the Espresso Machine
◦ Cleaning the Grinder
You will need to be shown SWPs for these by
your Manager before using the machines
8. LavAzza -The History
o LavAzza's origins go back to 1895
o Luigi Lavazza purchased a little
grocery store in Torino, Northern Italy
o In those times such stores operated
as both retail and production outlets
o The coffee was bought raw, then roasted
and blended according to very personal recipes
o Shaped by customers' requests, LavAzza has grown
& is now an international brand
9. The Coffee Bean
There are two species of coffee beans:
The Arabica and the Robusta
Arabica beans are grown at high altitude
◦ Enables development of delicate, rich flavour of fine quality
Robusta bean is a low altitude crop
◦ High yield coffee
◦ Tends to have harsh flavour characteristics
◦ Used mostly in commercial grade coffee
◦ Robusta has twice as much caffeine as Arabica
10. Rainforest Alliance
In 2004 LavAzza & Rainforest Alliance
(The original pioneer of the concept of Certified Sustainable Coffee)
got together to help farmers in
remote villages in: Colombia,
Honduras and Peru
LavAzza seeks to enable these highly impoverished
communities to improve their standard of living
11. Rainforest Alliance
The result of all this is
LavAzza Tierra!
An excellent 100% Arabica coffee
LavAzza Tierra is made by blending green coffees
exclusively from the communities involved.
It is characterised by:
◦ It’s aroma and floral sweetness
◦ good body
This product boasts complete traceability
LavAzza is also involved with the Save the Children Fund.
12. Rainforest Alliance
Rainforest Alliance certification places a strong
emphasis on ensuring good conditions for
workers
They require the benefits of:
◦ Good housing
◦ Fair pay
◦ Safe conditions
◦ Proper training
Rainforest Alliance Certified farms often attract the
best workers.
This helps to increase yields & improve quality
雅虎竞拍
煤炉代买
paypay商城
乐天二手
日本亚马逊
乐天新品
ZOZOTOWN
