The document discusses two proposed national insurance schemes in Australia: the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) and the National Injury Insurance Scheme (NIIS). The NDIS would provide long-term care and support for all Australians with significant and permanent disabilities. The NIIS would cover lifetime care needs for people who acquire a catastrophic injury from an accident. Both schemes aim to reform and improve upon the current fragmented disability support system. The document provides details on eligibility, coverage, funding, and implementation considerations for each proposed scheme.