This document provides an introduction to the Python programming language. It discusses that Python is an interpreted, object-oriented language that was first released in 1990 and was designed by Guido van Rossum. It also highlights that Python is easy to learn, readable, simple, and multipurpose. Examples of Python code and comparisons to R are provided. Popular online resources for learning Python are listed. The document also discusses Python's uses in areas like application development, web development, scientific computing, and more. Pros and cons of Python are outlined.